Cephalopoda |
Myopsida |
Loliginidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
ड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा 30 - 120 m (संदर्भ 275). Tropical; 27°N - 7°S, 85°E - 131°E (संदर्भ 275)
Indo-West Pacific.
Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age
परिपक्व अवधि: Lm 12.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm ML पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 275); 31 cm ML (female); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 1.0 kg (संदर्भ 275); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 1.0 kg
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
Anderson, F.E. 2000 Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the loligonid squids (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 15(2):191-214. (संदर्भ 1904)
IUCN Red List Status
(संदर्भ 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)
Not Evaluated
CMS (संदर्भ 116361)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: व्यापारिक
| FishSource |
साधन
अधिक जानकारी
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)संघटक आहारआहार खपतपरभक्षी PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 23.1 - 28.6, mean 27.4 (based on 317 cells).
लौटाव
ऊंचा, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 15 महीने। (K=0.5-0.91).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).