Cephalopoda |
Myopsida |
Loliginidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق 30 - 120 m (مرجع 275). Tropical; 27°N - 7°S, 85°E - 131°E (مرجع 275)
Indo-West Pacific.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm 12.0  range ? - ? cm Max length : 50.0 cm ML جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 275); 31 cm ML (female); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 1.0 kg (مرجع 275); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 1.0 kg
Members of the class Cephalopoda are gonochoric. Male and female adults usually die shortly after spawning and brooding, respectively. Mating behavior: Males perform various displays to attract potential females for copulation. During copulation, male grasp the female and inserts the hectocotylus into the female's mantle cavity where fertilization usually occurs. Life cycle: Embryos hatch into planktonic stage and live for some time before they grow larger and take up a benthic existence as adults.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Anderson, F.E. 2000 Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the loligonid squids (Mollusca: Cephalopoda) based on mitochondrial DNA sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 15(2):191-214. (مرجع 1904)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)تركيب غذاييمصرف غذاييشکارچیان PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 23.1 - 28.6, mean 27.4 (based on 317 cells).
جهندگی
زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.5-0.91).
Fishing Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).