Turbellaria |
Tricladida |
Procerodidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / εύρος βάθους / distribution range
Οικολογία
; Υφάλμυρο; εύρος βάθους 27 - 40 m (Αναφ. 125296). Temperate; 72°N - 41°N, 72°W - 20°E
Northern Atlantic and the Arctic: from USA to Ireland, Baltic Sea and north to Norway. Polar to temperate.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Weight / Age
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Found along mid- to upper shorelines, generally in areas with freshwater outflows, under boulders and stones. Forages over gravel beds after high tide; feeding on recently dead materials. Predator-scavengers; feeds on oligochaetes and small marine isopods (Ref. 96605).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Γεννητική Ωρίμανση | Αναπαραγωγή | Γεννοβολία | Eggs | Γονιμότητα | Larvae
Members of the class Turbellaria are mostly hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Eggs directly hatch into miniature adults.
McAllen, R., D. Walker, A. Taylor 2002 The environmental effects of salinity and temperature on the oxygen consumption and total body osmolality of the marine flatworm Procerodes littoralis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 268: 103 -113. (Αναφ. 96605)
IUCN Red List Status
(Αναφ. 130435: Version 2025-1)
CITES status (Αναφ. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Human uses
| FishSource |
Εργαλεία
Περισσότερες πληροφορίες
Population dynamicsΑύξηση
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Αφθονία
Life cycleΑναπαραγωγήΓεννητική ΩρίμανσηΓονιμότηταΓεννοβολίαEggsEgg developmentLarvae PhysiologyΚατανάλωση οξυγόνου
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Price category
Unknown.
