Turbellaria |
Tricladida |
Procerodidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; لب شور; تغييرات عمق 27 - 40 m (مرجع 125296). Temperate; 72°N - 41°N, 72°W - 20°E
Northern Atlantic and the Arctic: from USA to Ireland, Baltic Sea and north to Norway. Polar to temperate.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Found along mid- to upper shorelines, generally in areas with freshwater outflows, under boulders and stones. Forages over gravel beds after high tide; feeding on recently dead materials. Predator-scavengers; feeds on oligochaetes and small marine isopods (Ref. 96605).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
Members of the class Turbellaria are mostly hermaphrodites. Life cycle: Eggs directly hatch into miniature adults.
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
McAllen, R., D. Walker, A. Taylor 2002 The environmental effects of salinity and temperature on the oxygen consumption and total body osmolality of the marine flatworm Procerodes littoralis. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 268: 103 -113. (مرجع 96605)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
| FishSource |
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Population dynamicsرشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycleتولید مثلبلوغFecundityتخم ریزیEggsنمو تخمLarvae PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.