Pandalus borealis, Northern shrimp : fisheries

Pandalus borealis   Krøyer, 1838

Northern shrimp

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pandalus borealis  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pandalus borealis

Classification / Names Populärnamn | synonymer | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Malacostraca | Decapoda | Pandalidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / djupintervall / distribution range Ekologi

Bentopelagisk; djupintervall 9 - 1450 m (Ref. 85480), usually 50 - 500 m (Ref. 85480).  Boreal; -2°C - 12°C (Ref. 85480), preferred 4°C (Ref. 107945); 82°N - 35°N, 180°E - 180°E (Ref. 85480)

Distribution Länder | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Utplanteringar

Circumpolar. Temperate to polar.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age

Könsmognad: Lm 2.4, range 2 - 2.443 cm Max length : 12.0 cm TL hane/ej könsbestämd; (Ref. 8); 16.5 cm TL (female)

Short description Morfologi

Commonly known as the "pink" shrimp, it is slender and has a smooth body surface. The shell is somewhat thin, making it more difficult to transport in good condition than the other species. Moreover, although a deep red when alive, it becornes pink after boiling, a quality which also detracts from the commercial value of the unshelled product. The rostrum is about one and three fourths times as long as the carapace, slightly arched above the eyes, terminal half slightly ascending, armed with 12 to 16 teeth above (including 3 or 4 on the carapace), 6 to g teeth below, tip bifid. The anterior dorsal spine is situated at least as far forward as the distal third of the rostrum.

Biologi     Ordlista (t.ex. epibenthic)

Considered as free-living (Ref. 3123) stenohaline species living on soft substrates with high organic content. It is an opportunistic omnivore functioning as a predator and a scavenger (Ref. 85480).

Life cycle and mating behavior Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Post-larvae mature first as males for 2 years, sex transition begins afterwards. Spawning begins on the third winter, hatching occurs during spring (Ref. 82652). Reproductive mode from Ref. 91801.

Main reference referenser | Koordinator | Medarbetare

Piepenburg, D., N.V. Chernova, C.F. von Dorrien, J. Gutt, A.V. Neyelov, E. Rachor, L. Saldanha and M.K. Schmid. 1996. (Ref. 2952)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES status (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses

Fiskeri: kommersiell
FAO - fiskeri: landings, species profile | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

Verktyg

Ytterligare information

Trophic Ecology
Ekologi
Life cycle
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Physiology
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referenser

Internet-källor

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(fiskeri: species profile; publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, sök) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): -0.9 - 5.6, mean 1.9 (based on 2142 cells).
Resiliens (Ref. 69278): Mellan, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid 1,4-4,4 år (K=0.16-0.29; tm=5.71).
Prior r = 0.62, 95% CL = 0.41 - 0.93, Based on 7 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 71543): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
Price category (Ref. 80766): Very high.
Nutrients :  Calcium = 109 [35, 184] mg/100g; Iron = 1.59 [1.21, 1.97] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [19.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.285 [0.185, 0.386] g/100g; Selenium = 48.3 [-31.7, 128.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 0 μg/100g; Zinc = 1.79 [1.17, 2.40] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.