System Glossary
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| English | Abbr. | French | Spanish | Portuguese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| > | > | > | maior que | |
| a | a | a | ||
| Aalpricken | ||||
| abaxial | ||||
| abbreviate heterocercal, heterocercal | hétérocerque abrégé | |||
| abdomen | abdomen | abdomen | abdomen | |
| abdominal | abdominal | abdominal | abdominal | |
| abdominal cavity, cavity | cavité abdominale | cavidad abdominal | ||
| abdominal fins, fins | nageoires abdominales | aletas abdominales | ||
| abdominal keel, keel | ||||
| abdominal pore, pore | ||||
| aberrant | aberrant | aberrante | aberrante | |
| aberration | ab. | aberration | aberración | aberração |
| abiogenic | ||||
| abiotic | ||||
| ablation | ||||
| ablation till, till | ||||
| aboral | ||||
| abraded | ||||
| abrasion | ||||
| abscess | ||||
| absolute fecundity, fecundity | fécondité absolue | fecundidad absoluta | fecundidade | |
| absolute growth rate, growth rate, rate | ||||
| absolute tautonymy, tautonymy | tautonymie absolue | tautonimia absoluta | tautotomia | |
| absorption | absorption | absorción | absorção | |
| abstraction | ||||
| abutment | ||||
| abyss | abysse | abiso, abismo | abissal | |
| abyssal | abyssal | abisal | abissal | |
| abyssal depth, depth | ||||
| abyssal hills, hills | ||||
| abyssal plain, plain | plaine abyssale | planicie abisal | planície abissal | |
| abyssal zone, zone | ||||
| abyssopelagic | abyssopélagique | abisopelágico | abissopelágico | |
| Academia Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Taipei, Sinica, Institute of Zoology, Institute of Zoology | ASIZT | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoología, Taipei | Academia Sinica, Instituto de Zoologia, Taipé | |
| Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Natural Sciences of Philadelphia | ANSP | Academia de Ciencias Naturales de Filadelfia | Academia de Ciências Naturais | |
| Academy of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, of Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Sciences, Institute of Oceanology | IOAN | Academia de Ciencias, Instituto de Oceanología | ||
| acanthostedion | ||||
| acanthotrich | ||||
| acaricide | acaricide | acaricida | acaricida | |
| accept | ||||
| accession | accession | accesión, acceso | acesso | |
| accessory caudal ray, caudal ray, ray | ||||
| accessory dorsal branch , dorsal branch , branch | ||||
| accessory dorsal margin, dorsal margin, margin | ||||
| accessory fins, fins | ||||
| accessory male, male | ||||
| accessory pelvic appendage, pelvic appendage, appendage | ||||
| accessory scales, scales | ||||
| acclimation | acclimatation | aclimatación | aclimatação | |
| acclimatization | ||||
| acclivous | ||||
| accretion | ||||
| accumulation zone, zone | ||||
| acentric | acentrique | acéntrico | acêntrico | |
| aciculate | ||||
| acid cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| acid drainage, drainage | ||||
| acid rain, rain | ||||
| acid-base balance, balance | ||||
| acidic deposition, deposition | ||||
| acidification | ||||
| acidity | acidité | acidez | acidez | |
| acidophilic | ||||
| acidophilous | ||||
| acidosis | ||||
| acinaciform | ||||
| acini | ||||
| acipenserin | ||||
| acoustic dispersion, dispersion | dispersion acoustique | dispersión acústica | dispersão acústica | |
| acoustic scattering, scattering | éparpillement acoustique | esparcimiento acústico | dispersão acústica | |
| acoustic tag, tag | marque acoustique | marca acústica | marca acústica | |
| acoustics | acoustique | acústica | acústica | |
| acquic moisture regime, moisture regime, regime | ||||
| acriflavin | ||||
| acrodin | ||||
| acrodont | ||||
| acronurus larva, larva | larve acronurus | alevín de acronurus | larva de peixe-cirurgião | |
| actic | ||||
| actinobiology | ||||
| actinomycin D, D | ||||
| actinomycosis | ||||
| actinophore | ||||
| actinost | ||||
| actinotrichia | ||||
| activated sludge process, sludge process, process | ||||
| active channel, channel | ||||
| active metabolism, metabolism | métabolisme actif | metabolismo activo | metabolismo | |
| active reproductive state, reproductive state, state | ||||
| active slope, slope | ||||
| active valley wall processes, valley wall processes, wall processes | ||||
| active water table, water table, table | ||||
| actophilous | ||||
| actual mesh size, mesh size, size | ||||
| actual shoreline, shoreline | ||||
| aculeiform | ||||
| acuminate | pointu | acuminado | acuminado | |
| acute | aigu | agudo | agudo | |
| acute toxicity, toxicity | toxicité aiguë | toxicidad aguda | grande toxicidade | |
| ad libitum, libitum | ||||
| adaptation | ||||
| adaptive behavior, behavior | comportement adaptatif | comportamiento adaptativo | comportamento adaptativo | |
| adaptive management, management | ||||
| adaptive radiation, radiation | ||||
| Addis Ababa University, Ababa University, University | AAU | |||
| adductor mandibulae muscles, mandibulae muscles, muscles | ||||
| adelphophagy | ||||
| adenocarcinoma | ||||
| adenoid organ, organ | ||||
| adenoma | ||||
| adfluvial | ||||
| adhesion | ||||
| adhesive eggs, eggs | oeufs adhésifs | |||
| adipose | adipeux | adiposo | adiposo | |
| adipose eyelid, eyelid | paupière adipeuse | párpado adiposo | pálpebra adiposa | |
| adipose fin, fin | nageoire adipeuse | aleta adiposa | barbatana adiposa | |
| adipose tissue, tissue | ||||
| adjuvant | ||||
| adnate | adné | adnato | adnato | |
| adnexed | ||||
| adpressed | aplati | adpreso | pressionado contra o corpo | |
| Adriatic Sea, Sea | Mer Adriatique | |||
| adsorbed water, water | ||||
| adsorption | adsorption | adsorción | adsorção | |
| adult | adulte | adulto | adulto | |
| advance | en avant | delante | à frente | |
| adventitious embryony, embryony | ||||
| Aegean Sea (The Archipelago), Sea (The Archipelago), (The Archipelago) | ||||
| aeolian deposits, deposits | ||||
| aerated lagoon, lagoon | ||||
| aeration | aération | aireación | ||
| aerial trap, trap | plège aérlen | |||
| aerobic | ||||
| aerofoils | voilures | aerodeslizadores | aerofólios | |
| Aeromonas | ||||
| aestival pond, pond | ||||
| attendant male | ||||
| attenuate | ||||
| attenuated | ||||
| attenuated vaccine, vaccine | ||||
| attenuation | atténuation | atenuación | atenuação | |
| attribute | attribut | atributo | atributo | |
| atypical | ||||
| Auburn University Museum, Auburn University Museum | AUM | Auburn University Museum | Auburn University Museum | Museu da Universidade de Auburn |
| Auchmithie cure, cure | ||||
| Auckland Institute and Museum, Institute and Museum, and Museum | AIM | |||
| auditory ossicle | ||||
| auditory vesicle, vesicle | vésicule auditive | |||
| Aufwuchs | fouling | adherentes; sobrecrescentes | epibiontes | |
| Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska, Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory | ABL | Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory | Auke Bay Fisheries Laboratory, National Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska | Laboratório de Pescas de Auke Bay, Alaska |
| Aulopus | limberts | Aulopus | Aulopídeo | |
| aural | ||||
| austral | ||||
| Australian | ||||
| Australian lungfish, lungfish | peces pulmonados australianos | Ceratodontídeo | ||
| Australian Museum, Sydney, Museum, Sydney, Sydney | AMS | Australian Museum, Sydney | Australian Museum, Sydney | |
| Australian salmon, salmon | saumons australiens | salmones australianos | Arripídeo | |
| cleithral symphysis, symphysis | ||||
| Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, Clemson University at South Carolina | CUSC | Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina | Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina | Universidade de Clemson, Carolina do Sul |
| Cleptoparasite | ||||
| Cleptoparasitism | ||||
| cliff | falaise | acantilado | falésia | |
| climax community, community | communauté stabilisée | comunidad climácica (climática??) | comunidade climáxica | |
| Climbing catfishes, catfishes | astroblépidos? | Astroblepídeo | ||
| epidemic spawning | ||||
| epidemiological effect, effect | ||||
| epifauna | ||||
| epigean | épigé | |||
| epigonal organ | ||||
| Fatty fish, fish | ||||
| fatty necrosis, necrosis | ||||
| fault coast, coast | côte de faille | costa de falla | falha costeira | |
| fauna | faune | fauna | fauna | |
| faunistics | ||||
| Fazeeq | ||||
| Featherbacks or knifefishes, or knifefishes, knifefishes | poissons-couteaux ou notoptéridés | notoptéridos | Notopterídeos | |
| fecundity | fécondité | fecundidad | fecundidade | |
| fully exploited, exploited | exploitation équilibrée | plenamente explotado | ||
| fulvous | leonado | |||
| functional classification, classification | classification fonctionnelle | clasificación funcional | classificação funcional | |
| Functional redundancy | ||||
| furcate | fourchu | furcado | furcada | |
| Furikake | ||||
| furiotile lake | ||||
| furrows | sillons | ?? | canais lineares | |
| Fusiliers | caesios | caesiónidos | Caesionídeos | |
| fyke net, net | verveux | butrón?? | rede de enguias | |
| Gabelbissen | ||||
| Gabelrollmops | ||||
| gaff | ||||
| gaffel bitar | ||||
| Gaffel biter, biter | ||||
| Gaffelbidder | ||||
| Galaxiids | galaxiidés | galáxidos | Galaxiídeos | |
| Aestivating lungfishes, lungfishes | dipneustes | Peces pulmonados estivantes | Lepidosirenídeos | |
| aestivation | estivation | |||
| aetiology | ||||
| affinis | ||||
| affinity index, index | ||||
| affluent | ||||
| aflatoxins | ||||
| African tetras, tetras | tétras africains | tetras africanos | Alestiídeos | |
| agamete | ||||
| agamic | ||||
| agamogony | ||||
| agamont | ||||
| agamous | ||||
| agape | ||||
| agar | ||||
| age at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | tm | âge à la première maturité | edad de primera madurez | idade da primeira maturação sexual |
| age structure, structure | ||||
| age validation, validation | validation d'âge | validación de la edad | validação da idade | |
| ageing | ||||
| agglutination | ||||
| agglutinin | ||||
| aggradation | ||||
| aggregate | agrégat | agregado | agregado | |
| aggregate stability | ||||
| aggregated/clumped/contiguous distribution, distribution | ||||
| aggregation | agrégation | agregación | agregação | |
| aggression | ||||
| aggressive mimicry, mimicry | ||||
| aglomerular | ||||
| Agnatha | ||||
| agonistic behavior, behavior | ||||
| agonistic behaviour, behaviour | ||||
| agranulocyte | ||||
| agranulocytosis | ||||
| ahermatypic | ||||
| Aholeholes | crocros, poissons-pavillons | Aholeholes | Kuliídeos | |
| air | ||||
| air bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | vejiga natatoria, vejiga gaseosa | bexiga natatória | |
| air bubble curtain, bubble curtain, curtain | ||||
| air saturation value of dissolved oxygen, saturation value of dissolved oxygen, value of dissolved oxygen | ||||
| air stripping, stripping | ||||
| Airbreathing catfishes, catfishes | Clariidés | Peces gato con respiración aérea, clarideos ? | Clariídeos | |
| Airsac catfishes, catfishes | Peces gato con respiración a través de la vejiga natatoria ? | Heteropneustídeos | ||
| akaryotic | acaryotique | acariótica | acariótico | |
| ala laminaris, laminaris | ||||
| Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory, Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory | AMRL | Alabama Marine Resources Laboratory | Laboratorio de Recursos Marinos de Alabama | Laboratório dos Recursos Marinhos de Alabama |
| alae | ||||
| alar scale, scale | ||||
| alar spines, spines | épines alaires | espinas alares | espinhas alares | |
| alar thorns, thorns | boucles alaires | púas alares, espinas alares | espinhos preênseis | |
| alarm substance, substance | ||||
| Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, Alaska Fisheries Science Center | AFSC | Centro de Ciencia Pesquera de Alaska, Seattle | Centro de Ciências das Pescas do Alasca, Seatlle | |
| Albany beef, beef | ||||
| albedo | ||||
| albinism | ||||
| Albondiga de pescado, de pescado, pescado | ||||
| Alboran Sea, Sea | ||||
| alcohol | ||||
| alecithal | ||||
| alevin | ||||
| Alfonsinos, berycids | béryx | alfonsiños | Bericídeos | |
| algae | algues | algas | alga | |
| Algae eaters, eaters | alguívoros, comedores de algas | Girinoqueilídeos | ||
| algal bed, bed | lit algal | lecho algal, lecho de algas | estrato de algas | |
| algal bloom, bloom | ||||
| algal mounds, mounds - lagoon floor, - lagoon floor | amas algaux | montículos algales | montículos de algas | |
| algal ridge, ridge | crête algale | cresta algal | crista com algas | |
| algal toxicosis, toxicosis | ||||
| algal wash, wash | ||||
| algicide | algicide | algicida | algicida | |
| algicides | ||||
| alginic acid, acid | ||||
| algivore | ||||
| algorithm | algorithme | algoritmo | algoritmo | |
| alien | allochtone | alóctono | espécie introduzida | |
| alien species, species | espèce allochtone | especie alóctona | espécie exótica | |
| aliform | ||||
| alimentary canal, canal | tube digestif | tubo digestivo | canal alimentar | |
| alimentary tract, tract | ||||
| aliquot | ||||
| alisphenoid | ||||
| alizarin | ||||
| alkali | ||||
| alkaline | alcalin | |||
| alkalinity | ||||
| alkalosis | ||||
| Alla carne, carne | ||||
| allec | ||||
| allele | allèle | alelo | alelo | |
| allele frequency, frequency | fréquence allélique | frecuencia alélica | frequência alélica | |
| all-female species, species | ||||
| allochronic species, species | ||||
| allochthonous | ||||
| allogence succession, succession | ||||
| allogenic | allogénique | |||
| allometric | allométrique | alométrico | alométrico | |
| allometry | ||||
| allopatric | allopatrique | alopátrico | alopátrico | |
| allosome | allosome | alosomo | alossoma | |
| allotopic | ||||
| allotrophic lake, lake | ||||
| allotype | allotype | alotipo | alótipo | |
| allozyme | allozyme | alozima | ||
| alluvial | alluvial | |||
| alluvial cone | cone alluviale | |||
| alluvial dam | barrage alluvial | |||
| alluvial deposit, deposit | ||||
| alluvial fan | ||||
| alluvial fill, alluvial deposit | ||||
| alluvial flat | ||||
| alluvial plain | plaine alluviale | |||
| alluvial soil | terre alluviale | |||
| alluvial stream | ||||
| alluvial terrace | terrace alluviale | |||
| alluvial valley | vallée alluviale | |||
| alluvial valley floor | ||||
| alluvion | ||||
| alluvium | ||||
| Almôndega de peixe, de peixe, peixe | ||||
| almost atoll, atoll | quasi atoll | casi atolón | atol | |
| alpha atresia, atresia | ||||
| alternate teeth, teeth | ||||
| altitude | altitude | altitud | altitude | |
| altricial | nidicole | nidícola | altricial | |
| altruism | altruisme | |||
| altruistic behavior, behavior | ||||
| alveolar | ||||
| alveolar ridge, ridge | ||||
| alveolus | ||||
| Amarelo cure, cure | ||||
| ambergris | ||||
| ambient | ||||
| ambient noise, noise | bruit ambiant | ruido ambiental | ruído ambiente | |
| ambient temperature, temperature | température ambiante | temperatura ambiente | ||
| ambush predator, predator | ||||
| amensal | ||||
| American Museum of Natural History, New York, Museum of Natural History, New York, of Natural History, New York | AMNH | American Museum of Natural History, New York | American Museum of Natural History, New York. | Museu Americano de História Natural, Nova Iorque |
| American soles, soles | soles américaines | lenguados americanos; aquíridos? | Aquirídeos | |
| American Standard Code for Information Interchange, Standard Code for Information Interchange, Code for Information Interchange | ASCII | Código estándar americano para intercambio de información. | Código Standard Americano para a troca de Informação | |
| amictic | ||||
| amino acids, acids | ||||
| ammocoete | ammocète | ammoceto | amocete | |
| ammocoetes | ammocoetes | |||
| ammonia | ||||
| ammonotelic | ||||
| amnion | amnios | amnios | amnion | |
| amorphous | ||||
| Amphibia | ||||
| amphibians | amphibiens | anfibios | anfíbios | |
| amphibiotic | ||||
| amphiboreal | ||||
| amphidromous | amphidrome | |||
| amphipods | amphipodes | anfípodos | anfípodes | |
| amphistylic | ||||
| amphitemperate | ||||
| amphitrophic | ||||
| amphitropical | ||||
| amplitude | ||||
| ampullae | ||||
| ampullae of Lorenzini, of Lorenzini, Lorenzini | ||||
| ampullary organ, organ | ||||
| anabolism | anabolisme | anabolismo | anabolismo | |
| anacanthous | ||||
| anadromous | anadrome | anadromo | anádromos | |
| anaemia | ||||
| anaerobe | anaérobie | |||
| anaerobic | ||||
| anaerobic digestion, digestion | ||||
| anaerobic respiration, respiration | ||||
| anaesthetics | ||||
| anagram | anagramme | anagrama | anagrama | |
| anal | anal | anal | anal | |
| anal fin, fin | nageoire anale | aleta anal | barbatana anal | |
| anal fin origin, fin origin, origin | origine de la nageoire anale | |||
| anal fin ray count, fin ray count, ray count | ||||
| anal papilla, papilla | papille anale | papila anal | papila anal | |
| analogous | ||||
| analytical watershed | ||||
| anaplasia | ||||
| Anatolia | Anatolie | Anatolia | Anatólia | |
| anchialine | anchialine | anquialino? | anquihalino | |
| Anchobi pêsuto, pêsuto | ||||
| anchor ice, ice | ||||
| Anchosen | ||||
| Anchovies | anchois | anchoa, boquerón | Engraulídeos | |
| Anchovis | ||||
| Anchovy cream, cream | ||||
| Anchovy essence, essence | ||||
| Anchovy paste, paste | ||||
| Ançuez | ||||
| Andaman or Burma Sea, or Burma Sea, Burma Sea | ||||
| androcyclic parthenogenesis, parthenogenesis | ||||
| androgamone | ||||
| androgens | ||||
| angel | ||||
| Angel sharks, sharks | anges de mer | angelotes | Esquatinídeos | |
| Angelfishes | poissons-anges | peces ángel | Pomacantídeos | |
| Angiospermophyta | ||||
| angle of lower jaw, of lower jaw, lower jaw | ||||
| angle of repose | ||||
| angling | pêche à la ligne | pesca a la línea (liña) | pesca desportiva | |
| angular | angulaire | angular | angular | |
| animal kingdom, kingdom | royaume animal | reino animal | Reino Animal | |
| Anjovissäilyke | ||||
| Anjovistahna | ||||
| ankylose | ||||
| anlage | ||||
| Annelida | ||||
| annelids | annélides | anélidos | anelídeos | |
| annual breeder, breeder | ||||
| annual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| annual fish, fish | ||||
| annular | ||||
| annuli | anneaux | anillos | anéis | |
| annulus | ||||
| anonymous | anonyme | anónimo | anónimo | |
| anonymous work, work | travail anonyme | trabajo anónimo | trabalho anónimo | |
| anorexia | ||||
| anoxia | anoxie | anoxia | anoxia | |
| anoxic | ||||
| Ansjospostei | ||||
| Ansjovis | ||||
| Ansjovis pastei, pastei | ||||
| antagonism | ||||
| Antarctic dragonfishes, dragonfishes | dragons de mer antarctique | dragones de mar antárticos | Batidraconídeos | |
| ante mortem, mortem | ||||
| antecedent soil moisture | ||||
| antenna | ||||
| antennule | ||||
| antepenultimate | ||||
| anterior | antérieur | anterior | anterior | |
| anterior fontanelle, fontanelle | ||||
| anterior margin, margin | ||||
| anterior nasal flap, nasal flap, flap | ||||
| anterior teeth, teeth | ||||
| anterodorsal palpebral depressor muscle, palpebral depressor muscle, depressor muscle | ||||
| anterolateral | antérolatéral | anterolateral | antero-lateral | |
| anthelmintic | ||||
| anthropogenic | ||||
| anthropogenic effects, effects | effets anthropogéniques | efectos antropogénicos | efeitos antropogénicos | |
| antibiotic | ||||
| antibiotic sensitivity tests, sensitivity tests, tests | ||||
| antibiotics | ||||
| antibody | ||||
| anti-fouling agent, agent | ||||
| antifungal agents, agents | ||||
| antigen | ||||
| antigenic drift, drift | ||||
| antimere | ||||
| antioxidant | ||||
| antiozonant | ||||
| antipodean | ||||
| antiseptic | ||||
| antiserum | ||||
| antitropical | antitropical | antitropical | anti-tropical | |
| antivitamin | ||||
| antorbital | ||||
| antorbital cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| antrorse | antrorse | antrorso | antrorse | |
| anuria | ||||
| anus | anus | ano | ânus | |
| apex | extremité | ápice | apex | |
| apex predator | ||||
| aphagous | áfago | |||
| aphotic | aphotique | afótico | afótica | |
| aphotic zone | ||||
| Aphragmabacteria | ||||
| aphytal | ||||
| apical | ||||
| aplacental | aplacentaire | |||
| aplacental viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| aplacental yolksac viviparity, yolksac viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| aplasia | ||||
| aplastic anaemia, anaemia | ||||
| aplesodic fin, fin | ||||
| apode fishes | ||||
| apomixis | ||||
| apomorph | ||||
| apomorphy | ||||
| apopyle | ||||
| aposematic | ||||
| appendage | appendice | apéndice | apêndice | |
| Appetitsild | ||||
| application | application | aplicación informática | aplicação | |
| application factor, factor | ||||
| approximation | ||||
| apressed | ||||
| apron | radier | falda | cobertura | |
| Aptitsill | ||||
| aquaculture | aquaculture | acuacultura | aquacultura | |
| Aquaculture Center, Center | ACAP | |||
| Aquaculture Department Museum, Department Museum, Museum | AQDM | AQDM | ||
| aquarist | ||||
| aquatic | ||||
| aquatic bed | ||||
| aquatic ecosystem, aquatic system | ||||
| aquatic habitat | ||||
| aquatic organism, organism | ||||
| aquatic system, aquatic ecosystem | ||||
| aquic | ||||
| aquic moisture regime | ||||
| aquiclude | ||||
| aquifer | ||||
| Arabian Sea | ||||
| Arachnida | ||||
| Arafura Sea | ||||
| arbitrary combination of letters, combination of letters, of letters | combinaison arbitraire de lettres | combinación arbitraria de letras | combinação arbitrária de letras | |
| arborescent | ||||
| arboriform | ||||
| Arbroath smokie, smokie | ||||
| arch | ||||
| arched roots | ||||
| Archerfishes | poissons-archers | peces arquero | Toxotídeos | |
| archi- | ||||
| archipelagic apron | ||||
| arcites | ||||
| Arctic Ocean | ||||
| area of occupancy, of occupancy, occupancy | ||||
| area-capacity curve | ||||
| Arenque doirado, doirado | ||||
| Arenque em marinada, em marinada, marinada | ||||
| Arenque gordo preparado, gordo preparado, preparado | ||||
| Argentines or herring smelts, or herring smelts, herring smelts | argentines | argentinas | Argentinídeos | |
| Argulus | ||||
| Arinca fumada, fumada | ||||
| Aringa fritta marinata, fritta marinata, marinata | ||||
| Aringa grassa intera dorata, grassa intera dorata, intera dorata | ||||
| Aringa grassa preparata, grassa preparata, preparata | ||||
| Aringhe alla Bismarck, alla Bismarck, Bismarck | ||||
| Aringhe dorate, dorate | ||||
| Ariommatids | poissons pailletés | ariommátidos | Ariomatídeos | |
| Arkansas State University Museum, Arkansas State University Museum | ASUMZ | Arkansas State University Museum | Arkansas State University Museum | Museu Universitário do Arcansas |
| Arkansas Tech Fish Collection, Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | ATFC | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Arkansas Tech Fish Collection | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade do Arcansas |
| arm | ||||
| Armored blenny, blenny | blennies armées | blénnidos armados | Xenocefalídeo | |
| Armored catfishes, catfishes | loricariidés | loricáridos | Loricariídeo | |
| Armorhead catfishes, catfishes | cranoglanídidos; peces gato de cabeza armada? | Cranoglanídideo | ||
| Armorheads | têtes casquées | pentacerótidos; cabezas armadas? | Pentaceratídeo | |
| armoring (also armouring) | ||||
| arrow | flèche | flecha | direcção do fluxo energético | |
| arrow worms | ||||
| arroyo | ||||
| artefact | ||||
| Artenkreis | ||||
| artesian bores, bores | puits artésiens | pozos artesianos | furos artesianos | |
| artesian well | ||||
| Arthropoda | ||||
| article | Article | artículo | artigo | |
| articulated | ||||
| articulating | articulé | articulado | articulado | |
| articulation | ||||
| artificial beach | ||||
| artificial channel, channel | canal artificiel | canal artificial | canal artificial | |
| artificial control | ||||
| artificial fertilization, fertilization | ||||
| artificial hybrid, hybrid | hybride artificiel | híbrido artificial | híbrido artificial | |
| artificial recharge | ||||
| artificial selection, selection | sélection artificielle | selección artificial | selecção artificial | |
| artificial substrate | ||||
| artisanal fisheries, fisheries | pêche artisanale | pesquerías artesanales | pesca artesanal | |
| ascending process | ||||
| ascending process of premaxilla, process of premaxilla, of premaxilla | ||||
| ascidians | ascidies | ascidiaceos | ascídeas | |
| ascites, food | ||||
| Ascomycota | ||||
| ascorbic acid, acid | ||||
| asepsis | ||||
| asexual reproduction, reproduction | reproduction asexuée | reproducción asexual | reprodução assexuada | |
| Asia | Asie | Asia | à sia | |
| Asia Minor, Minor | Asie Mineure | Asia Menor | à sia Menor | |
| Asiatic glassfishes, glassfishes | poissons de verre | peces de vidrio asiáticos | Ambassídeos | |
| Asinello affumicato, affumicato | ||||
| aspect | ||||
| aspect ratio, ratio | indice de forme | índice de forma | razão adimensional | |
| asperite | ||||
| asperity | ||||
| asphyxia | ||||
| assimilation | ||||
| assimilation capacity | ||||
| assimilation efficiency, efficiency | efficacité d'assimilation | eficacia de asimilación | taxa de conversão | |
| association | ||||
| assortative mating | ||||
| astatic | ||||
| astaxanthin | ||||
| asteriscus | ||||
| asymmetrical | asymétrique | asimétrico | assimétrico | |
| asymmetry | ||||
| asymptomatic carrier, carrier | ||||
| asymptotic length, length | Linf | longueur asymptotique | longitud asintótica | comprimento assimptótico |
| asymptotic threshold concentration, threshold concentration, concentration | ||||
| asymptotic weight, weight | Winf | poids asymptotique | peso asintótico | peso assimptótico |
| asynchronous oocyte development, oocyte development, development | ||||
| asynchronous ovary development, ovary development, development | ||||
| Atamara | ||||
| athalassohaline lake | ||||
| Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick, Atlantic Reference Centre | ARC | Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick | Atlantic Reference Centre, New Brunswick | Centro de Referências Atlântico, Nova Brunswick |
| atlas | ||||
| atoll, atoll | atoll | atolón | atol | |
| atreitic oocytes, oocytes | ||||
| atresia | ||||
| atrophy | ||||
| autecology | ||||
| author | auteur | autor | autor | |
| autoantibody | ||||
| autochthonous | ||||
| autogamy | ||||
| autogenic succession | ||||
| autoinfection | ||||
| autolysis | ||||
| automatic feeder, feeder | ||||
| autopalatine | ||||
| autopotamic | ||||
| autopsy | ||||
| autosome | autosome | autosomo | autossoma | |
| autotroph | ||||
| autotrophic algae | ||||
| autotrophic lake, lake | ||||
| auxillary scales, scales | écailles auxiliaires | escamas auxiliares | escamas auxilares | |
| auxotrophic algae | ||||
| available name, name | nom disponible | nombre disponible | nome disponível | |
| available nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural disponible | acto nomenclatural disponible | nomenclatura disponível | |
| available work, work | travail disponible | trabajo disponible | trabalho disponível | |
| avascular | ||||
| average population, population | population moyenne | población media | população média | |
| Aves | ||||
| avitaminosis | ||||
| Avoid | ||||
| avoidance response, response | ||||
| Avotáracho | ||||
| axenic | ||||
| axenic culture, culture | ||||
| axial | ||||
| axial skeleton, skeleton | ||||
| axial swimming, swimming | ||||
| axil | axile | axilar | axila | |
| axillary process, process | processus axillaire | apófisis axilar | escama axilar | |
| Ayu fish, fish | peces Ayu | Plecoglossídeo | ||
| Bacalao salado amarillo, salado amarillo, amarillo | ||||
| Baccalà portoghese giallo, portoghese giallo, giallo | ||||
| Baccalà san Giovanni, san Giovanni, Giovanni | ||||
| Bacillariophyta | ||||
| bacilliform | ||||
| Bacillus | ||||
| back arching, arching | ||||
| backlar spine | ||||
| backscattering | réverbération | dispersión | reverberação | |
| backshore | ||||
| backward | en arrière | atrás | para trás | |
| backwater | ||||
| bacteraemia | ||||
| bacteria | bactéries | bacterias | bactéria | |
| bactericidal | ||||
| bacterin | ||||
| bacteriod | ||||
| Bacteriophage | ||||
| bacteriostatic | ||||
| bacterivore | ||||
| bactivorous | ||||
| Baffin Bay | ||||
| bag limit, limit | limite de prises | cuota de bolsa; cuota de captura | captura máxima permitida em pesca desportiva | |
| Bagoong | ||||
| Bagoong tuligan, tuligan | ||||
| Bagoong tulingan, tulingan | ||||
| Bagrid catfishes, catfishes | mâchoirons | peces gato | Bagrídeo | |
| Baikal oilfishes, oilfishes | comefóridos? | Comeforídeo | ||
| bailiff | ||||
| bait | appât | cebo; carnada | isco | |
| Bakasang | ||||
| baker’s yeast, yeast | ||||
| balanced diet, diet | ||||
| Balbakwa | ||||
| Balearic Sea (Iberian Sea) | ||||
| Bali Sea | ||||
| Balik keki, keki | ||||
| Balik köftesi, köftesi | ||||
| ballast water, water | ||||
| balloon trawl | ||||
| Balta trawl | ||||
| Baltic Sea | ||||
| Bamboo sharks, sharks | requins chabots | hemiscíllidos; tiburones bambú? | Hemiscilídeo | |
| Banda Sea | ||||
| Bandfishes | rubans | cepólidos? | Cepolídeos | |
| Bangsaen Institute of Marine Science, Institute of Marine Science, of Marine Science | BIMS | |||
| Banjo catfishes, catfishes | croncrons | aspredínidos? | Aspredinídeo | |
| bank | banc | banco | banco | |
| bar | barre | barra | barra | |
| bar and spit, and spit, spit | cordon et flèche | barra y lengua | fecho de lagoa | |
| bar marks, marks | ||||
| bar net, net | ||||
| barachois | barachois | barachois? | lagoa intertidal | |
| barb | ||||
| barbecued fish, fish | ||||
| barbel | barbillon | barbillón | barbilho | |
| Barbeled houndsharks, houndsharks | émissoles barbues | leptocáridos? | Leptocarídeos | |
| Barentsz Sea | ||||
| barr mark | ||||
| Barracudas | bécunes | barracudas | Esfiraenídeos | |
| Barracudinas | barracudines | barracudinas | Paralepidídeos | |
| Barreleyes or spookfishes, or spookfishes, spookfishes | opistopróctidos? | Opistoproctídeos | ||
| barrier reef area, reef area, area | secteur de récif barrière | área de arrecife de coral | área da barreira de coral | |
| barrier reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte de récif barrière | costa de arrecife de barrera | costa da barreira de coral | |
| basal | basal | basal | basal | |
| basal communicating canals, communicating canals, canals | ||||
| basal field, field | campo basal | |||
| basal metabolic rate, metabolic rate, rate | ||||
| basal metabolism, metabolism | ||||
| basal plate, plate | ||||
| base | base | base | base | |
| Baseline | ||||
| basibranchial | basibranchial | basibranquial | basibranquial | |
| basibranchial teeth, teeth | ||||
| basicaudal | basicaudal | basicaudal | basicaudal | |
| basicity | basicité | basicidad | basicidade | |
| Basidiomycota | ||||
| basidorsal cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| basin | bassin | cuenca | bacia | |
| basipterygium | basipterygium | basipterigio | basipterígeo | |
| basis diet, diet | ||||
| basiventral cartilages, cartilages | ||||
| basket trap, trap | ||||
| basking | ||||
| Basking sharks, sharks | pèlerins | cetorrínidos; tiburones peregrino? | Cetorinídeo | |
| basophil | ||||
| basophilia | ||||
| basophilic | ||||
| basophilous | ||||
| Bass Strait | ||||
| bassalian | ||||
| Basslets | grammátidos? | Gramatídeo | ||
| batch culture, culture | ||||
| batch fecundity, fecundity | fécondité fractionnée | fecundidad por lotes; fecundidad fraccionada | fecundidade real | |
| batch spawner, spawner | reproducteur multiple | ponedor parcial | fecundo | |
| Batesian mimicry, mimicry | ||||
| Batfishes | poules d'eau | ogcocefálidos; peces murciélago | Ogcocefalídeo | |
| bathyal | bathyal | batial | batial | |
| bathybenthic | ||||
| bathybic | ||||
| bathydemersal | bathydémersal | batidemersal | batidemersal | |
| bathylimnetic | ||||
| bathymetric chart, chart | carte bathymétrique | carta batimétrica | carta batimétrica | |
| bathymetric contour, contour | ||||
| bathymetry | bathymétrie | batimetría | batimetria | |
| bathypelagic | bathypélagique | batipelágico | batipelágico | |
| bathyscaphe | ||||
| bathysmal | ||||
| bathyspere | ||||
| batoid | batoïdes | batoideo | batóide | |
| baulk net | ||||
| bay coastline, coastline | anse | bahía litoral | baía | |
| Bay of Bengal | ||||
| Bay of Biscay | ||||
| Bay of Fundy | ||||
| Bayesian probability | ||||
| bayou | ||||
| beach | plage | playa | praia | |
| beach meshing, meshing | ||||
| beach price, price | prix au débarquement | precio de primera venta | preço na lota | |
| beach seine, seine | senne de plage | arte de playa | rede de cercar da praia | |
| beachrock | grès de plage | playa rocosa | rocha constituída por duna consolidada | |
| Beachsalmon | Leptobramídeo | |||
| Beaked salmons, salmons | caduchons | gonorrínquidos; salmones picudos | Gonorrinquídeo | |
| beam trawl | ||||
| Beardfishes | barbudos | peces barbudo; polimíxidos | Polimixiídeo | |
| Beaufort Sea | ||||
| Beaufort wind scale, wind scale, scale | ||||
| behind | derrière | detrás | atrás | |
| bell-shaped | en forme de cloche | campaniforme | em forma de sino | |
| benchmark | référence | punto de referencia | marca de teste | |
| beneath | au-dessous | por debajo | por baixo | |
| benthic broadcaster, broadcaster | ||||
| benthic ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes benthiques | ecosistemas bentónicos | ecossistemas bênticos | |
| benthic-pelagic coupling | ||||
| benthopelagic | benthopélagique | bentopelágico | bentopelágico | |
| benthophagous | ||||
| benthopotamos | ||||
| bentonitic clay, clay | ||||
| Bering Sea | ||||
| berley | appât | engodo; carnada; cebo | engôdo | |
| berry | oeufs | bayas; huevos fecundados de crustáceos | postura de crustáceo transportada pela fêmea no abdomen | |
| Berycids | beryx | berícidos; alfonsiños, antoñitos | Bericídeos | |
| Best Practice Technology, Practice Technology, Technology | BPT | meilleure technologie disponible | tecnología de mejor práctica | Melhor Tecnologia Disponível |
| beta globulins, globulins | ||||
| bias | ||||
| bibliographic reference, reference | référence bibliographique | referencia bibliográfica | referência bibliográfica | |
| bibliography | ||||
| bicarbonate alkalinity, alkalinity | ||||
| biennial | ||||
| bifurcate | bifurqué | bifurcado | bifurcado | |
| Bigeyes or catalufas, or catalufas, catalufas | beauclaires | catalufas; priacántidos | Priacantídeo | |
| bight | baie | rada | estreito | |
| Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads, fishes or ridgeheads, or ridgeheads | poissons-heaumes | melanfaidos? | Melamfaídeos | |
| billabong | bras mort | brazo muerto | ilhota estuarina | |
| billfish | marlins | marlín | espadartes | |
| Billfishes | voiliers | marlines | Istioforídeos | |
| bilobate | bilobé | bilobulado | bilobado | |
| bimodal distribution, distribution | distribution bimodale | distribución bimodal | distribuição bimodal | |
| binary type diets, type diets, diets | ||||
| binominal name, name | nom binominal | nombre binominal | nome binomial | |
| binominal nomenclature, nomenclature | nomenclature binominale | nomenclatura binominal | nomenclatura binomial | |
| bioaccumulation | bioaccumulation | bioacumulación | bioacumulação | |
| bioassay | titrage biologique | bioensayo | bioensaio de toxicidade | |
| biochemical analysis, analysis | analyse biochimique | análisis bioquímico | análise bioquímica | |
| biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), oxygen demand, demand | ||||
| bioconcentration | bioconcentration | bioconcentración | bioconcentração | |
| bioconcentration factor (BCF), factor (BCF), (BCF) | ||||
| biodegradable | ||||
| biodiversity | biodiversité | biodiversidad | biodiversidade | |
| bioencapsulation | ||||
| biofacies | ||||
| biogeography | biogéographie | biogeografía | biogeografia | |
| biological clock, clock | ||||
| biological diversity, diversity | diversité biologique | diversidad biológica | diversidade biológica | |
| biological extinction, extinction | ||||
| biological magnification, magnification | ||||
| biological oxygen demand, oxygen demand, demand | BOD | demande biologique en oxygène | demanda biológica de oxígeno | necessidade biológica em oxigénio |
| biological reference point, reference point, point | point de référence biologique | punto biológico de referencia | taxa de mortalidade por pesca | |
| biological resources, resources | ressources biologiques | recursos biológicos | recursos biológicos | |
| biological value, value | ||||
| biologically unique species, unique species, species | espèce biologiquement unique | especie biologicamente única | espécie única | |
| Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville, Texas A & I University, Ichthyological Collection | TAIC | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Biology Department, Texas A & I University, Kingsville | Depertamento de Biologia, Universidade do Texas, Kingsville |
| Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado, Biology Survey/Fort Collins | BSFC | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/Fort Collins, Colorado | Biology Survey/ Fort Collins, Colorado |
| bioluminescence | bioluminescence | bioluminiscencia | bioluminescência | |
| biomass | biomasse | biomasa | biomassa | |
| biome | biome | bioma | bioma | |
| biometry | biométrie | biometría | biometria | |
| bioregion | région biologique | región biológica | bioregião | |
| biosphere reserves, reserves | réserves de la biosphère | reservas de la biosfera | reserva da bioesfera | |
| biota | biota | biota | biota | |
| biotechnology | biotechnologie | biotecnología | biotecnologia | |
| bioturbation | ||||
| bipolar | ||||
| birth-pulse population | ||||
| biserial | bisérié | biserial | biseriado | |
| Bismarck haring, haring | ||||
| Bismarck Sea | ||||
| Bismarck sild, sild | ||||
| Bismarckhering | ||||
| Bismark herring, herring | ||||
| Bismark ringasi, ringasi | ||||
| Bismarksild | ||||
| bisubtropical | ||||
| bivalves | bivalves | bivalvos | bivalves | |
| Bivalvia | ||||
| bivoltate | ||||
| Bizmark heringa, heringa | ||||
| Black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | idiacanthidés | peces dragón negros; idiacántidos | Idiacantídeo | |
| black fish | ||||
| black mud, mud | ||||
| black salmon | ||||
| Black Sea | ||||
| black spot, spot | ||||
| blacklisting | ||||
| blackwater | ||||
| blade | ||||
| blastocoel | ||||
| blastoderm | blastoderme | |||
| blastodisc | blastodisque | |||
| blastomere | ||||
| blastomeres | blastomères | |||
| blastopore | blastopore | |||
| blastula | blastula | |||
| Blind sharks, sharks | requins aveugles des roches | braquielúridos; tiburones ciegos? | Braquiaelurídeos | |
| Bloater | ||||
| Bloater paste, paste | ||||
| block slope, slope | pente rocailleuse | talud de bloques | vertente de blocos | |
| blotch | tache | mancha | mancha | |
| blue green algae, green algae, algae | ||||
| blue sac disease, sac disease, disease | ||||
| blue slime disease, slime disease, disease | ||||
| Bluefishes | tassergals | pomatómidos; tasartes | Pomatomídeo | |
| Boarfishes | capros-sangliers | caproideos; ochavos? | Caproídeos | |
| boat seine, seine | senne de bateau | |||
| bob and sway, and sway, sway | ||||
| Bobtail snipe eels, snipe eels, eels | cyematidés | ciemátidos? | Ciematídeo | |
| body depth, depth, depth | hauteur maximale du corps | |||
| body depth at anus, depth at anus, at anus | BDA | |||
| body length, length | longueur du corps | longitud corporal | comprimento do corpo | |
| Bologna | Bologne | Bolonia | Bolonha | |
| Bombay Duck | ||||
| Bonefishes | bananes de mer | peces hueso; albúlidos | Albulídeos | |
| Bonnethead sharks, sharks | requins-marteaux | peces martillo | Esfirnídeo | |
| Bonnetmouths | andorrèves du Cap | inérmidos? | Inermiídeo | |
| border | bord | borde | margem | |
| borderland | ||||
| boreal | boréal | |||
| Bottarga | ||||
| Bottlenose or barbelless catfishes, or barbelless catfishes, barbelless catfishes | ageneiósidos; hocicos de botella; peces gato sin barbillones? | Ageneiosídeos | ||
| bottom reflection, reflection | réflexion sur le fond | reflexión del fondo; eco del fondo | eco do fundo oceânico | |
| Bouillabaisse | ||||
| boulder | galet | callao | cascalho | |
| boulder beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de cascalho | |
| boulder clay, clay | ||||
| boulder field, field | champs de galets | campo de callaos | campo de cascalho | |
| boulder slope, slope | pente de galets | talud de callaos | vertente de cascalho | |
| boundary current, current | courant de front | corriente de borde | corrente oceânica | |
| boundary layer | ||||
| Bowfins | amies | ámidos | Amiídeos | |
| box | compartiment | caja | guilda | |
| Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish), (cowfish and trunkfish), and trunkfish) | coffres | ostrácidos; peces cofre? | Ostraciídeos | |
| brachial ossicle | ||||
| brackish | saumâtre | salobre | salobra | |
| brackish water, water | eau saumâtre | agua salobre | água salobra | |
| Brado | ||||
| brailing | pêche à l'épuisette | salabardo; jamo | camaroeiro | |
| brain | ||||
| braincase | ||||
| Bramble sharks, sharks | squales bouclés | equinorrínidos? | Equinorrinídeos | |
| branched rays, rays | rayons branchus | radios ramificados | raios moles | |
| branchial | branchial | branquial | branquial | |
| branchial arch, arch | arc branchial | arco branquial | arco branquial | |
| branchial cavity, cavity | ||||
| branchiocranium | ||||
| branchiopods | branchiopodes | branquiópodos | branquiópodes | |
| branchiostegal | ||||
| branchiostegal counts, counts | dénombrement des branchiostèges | recuentos de branquiostegales | ||
| branchiostegal membrane, membrane | ||||
| branchiostegal rays, rays | ||||
| branchiostegals | rayons branchiostèges | branquiostegales | branquióstegos | |
| Branco cure, cure | ||||
| Brandade | ||||
| Bratbückling | ||||
| Bratfischwaren | ||||
| Brathering | ||||
| breast | poitrine | pecho; torso | ||
| breed | race | raza | linhagem | |
| breeding | élevage | cría; cultivo | reprodução intraespecífica | |
| breeding line, line | lignée d'élevage | línea de cría; línea de cultivo | linhagem intraespecífica | |
| breeding season | ||||
| Brigham Young University, Utah, Brigham Young University | BYU | Brigham Young University, Utah | Brigham Young University, Utah | Universidade de Brigham, Utah |
| Bristlemouths or lightfishes, or lightfishes, lightfishes | brossés et haches d'argent | gonostómidos? | Gonostomatídeo | |
| broadcast spawners, spawners | reproducteurs en eau libre | reproductores en aguas libres | espécies que libertam os gâmetas na água | |
| brood pouch, pouch | poche ventrale | bolsa ventral; marsupio | saco ovárico | |
| broodstock | stock de reproducteurs | stock de cría; stock de cultivo | stock reprodutor | |
| brown algae, algae | ||||
| Bryophyta | ||||
| bryozoans | bryozoaires | briozoos | briozoários | |
| buccal | buccal | bucal | bucal | |
| buccal cavity, cavity | ||||
| buccal gland | ||||
| buccal valve | ||||
| buccobrancial incubation | ||||
| buckler | bouclier | escudo | placas ósseas | |
| buffer | tampon | tampón | tampão | |
| buffer zone, zone | zone tampon | zona tampón | zona tampão | |
| Bulk stowage, stowage | ||||
| bulletin board, board | BBS | groupe de discussion | tablón de anuncios | newsgroup |
| Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, of zoological nomenclature, zoological nomenclature | Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature | Boletín de Nomenclatura Zoológica | Boletim de Nomenclatura Zoológica | |
| Bullhead sharks, sharks | requins dormeurs bouledogues | heterodóntidos; tiburones toro? | Heterodontídeo | |
| buoyancy | flottabilité | flotabilidad | flutuabilidade | |
| buoyant | flottable | flotante | ||
| buoyant egg, egg | oeuf pélagique | |||
| Butarga | ||||
| Butterfishes | stromatés | estromateidos? | Estromateídeos | |
| butterfly fillets, fillets | filets papillons | filetes dobles | filetes | |
| Butterfly rays, rays | raies-papillons épineuses | gimnúridos? | Gimnurídeos | |
| Butterflyfish | pantodons | pantodóntidos; peces mariposa? | Pantocontídeos | |
| Butterflyfishes | poissons-papillons | chaetodóntidos; peces mariposa? | Caetodontídeos | |
| buttress and valley, and valley, valley | contrefort et vallée | contrafuerte y valle | vertente de coral | |
| bycatch | prise accessoire | captura accesoria | captura acidental | |
| by-catch | prise accessoire | captura accesoria | captura secundária | |
| caducous | caduc | caduco | caduco | |
| caecum | ciego | |||
| caenogenetic | ||||
| cage | ||||
| cage culture, culture | ||||
| calcareous | calcaire | calcáreo | calcáreo | |
| calcified cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| calcite | ||||
| calcitran | ||||
| caldera | ||||
| Cales and weed-whitings, and weed-whitings, weed-whitings | odácidos? | Odacídeos | ||
| California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Academy of Sciences, of Sciences | CAS | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco | Academia das Ciências da California, São Francisco |
| California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU, of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | SU | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, SU | Academia das Ciências da Califórnia, São Francisco |
| California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection, California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collecti | CSUS-IC | California State University Sacramento | California State University Sacramento, Ichthyology Collection | Universidade Estadual de Sacramento |
| Californian incubator, incubator | ||||
| calipash | ||||
| Callichthyid armored catfishes, armored catfishes, catfishes | poissons-chats casqués | callíctidos; peces gato? | Calactiídeo | |
| callus | ||||
| calorie | ||||
| camouflage | camouflage | camuflaje | camuflagem | |
| camptotrichia | ||||
| Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario, Canadian Museum of Nature | NMC | Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario | Canadian Museum of Nature, Ontario | Museu Canadiano da Natureza, Ontario |
| cancellous | ||||
| cancer | ||||
| candle | ||||
| cannibalism | ||||
| cannulation | ||||
| canthaxantin | ||||
| canyon | canyon | cañón | canhão | |
| capacity building | ||||
| capillary water, water | ||||
| capital value | ||||
| captive breeding, breeding | élevage en captivité | cría en cautividad; cultivo en cautividad | crescimento em cativeiro | |
| captivity degradation, degradation | ||||
| carageenan | ||||
| carangiform | ||||
| carapace | carapace | caparazón | carapaça | |
| carbohydrate | ||||
| carbon dioxide (CO2), dioxide (CO2), (CO2) | ||||
| carbonate alkalinity, alkalinity | ||||
| carcass | carcasse | carcasa; cadaver; animal muerto | carcassa | |
| carcharhinoid | ||||
| carcinogenic | ||||
| carcinoma | ||||
| cardiac puncture, puncture | ||||
| cardiform | cardiforme | cardiforme | cardiforme | |
| cardiform teeth, teeth | ||||
| Cardinalfishes | apogons | apogónidos; antoñitos? | Apogonídeos | |
| cardioid scale | ||||
| Caribbean Sea | ||||
| carinate | caréné | carenado | carenado | |
| Carne a carne, a carne, carne | ||||
| Carne con carne, con carne, carne | ||||
| Carne-a-carne | ||||
| carnivorous | carnivore | carnívoro | carnívoro | |
| carotenoid | ||||
| carotenoids | ||||
| carotid foramen, foramen | ||||
| Carpet or nurse sharks, or nurse sharks, nurse sharks | requins-tapis ou requins-nourrices | tiburones nodriza; orectolóbidos | 0rectolobídeo | |
| carr | ||||
| Carrageenin | ||||
| carrier | ||||
| carrier state, state | ||||
| carry | ||||
| carrying capacity, capacity | capacité limite | capacidad de carga | capacidade de carga | |
| cartesian well | ||||
| cartilage | cartilage | cartílago | cartilagem | |
| cartilaginous fishes, fishes | poissons cartilagineux | peces cartilaginosos | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| caruncle | ||||
| case | cas | caso | caso | |
| casque-like | ||||
| cast net, net | épervier | |||
| castnet | épervier | esparavel; tarralla | tarrafa | |
| Cat sharks, sharks | roussettes | esciliorrínidos; tiburones gato? | Silorrinídeos | |
| catabolism | catabolisme | catabolismo | catabolismo | |
| catadromous | catadrome | catadromo | catádromo | |
| catalyst | ||||
| cataract | ||||
| catch | ||||
| catch curve, curve | courbe de capture | curva de captura | curva de captura | |
| catch per unit of effort, per unit of effort (CPUE), unit of effort (CPUE) | CPUE | capture par unité d'effort | captura por unidad de esfuerzo | captura por unidade de esforço |
| catchability | capturabilité | capturabilidad | capturabilidade | |
| catcher vessel | ||||
| catcher-processor | ||||
| catchment | ||||
| catchment area, area | ||||
| catchment basin | ||||
| catfish ball | ||||
| caudad | ||||
| caudal | caudal | caudal | caudal | |
| caudal filament, filament | filament caudal | filamento caudal | filamento caudal | |
| caudal fin, fin | ||||
| caudal fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | nombre de rayons de la nageoire caudale | recuento de radios de la aleta caudal | ||
| caudal flexure | ||||
| caudal fulcrum | ||||
| caudal keel, keel | carène caudale | quilla caudal | espinho caudal | |
| caudal peduncle, peduncle | ||||
| caudal peduncle scale rows, peduncle scale rows, scale rows | rangées d'écailles du pédoncule caudal | filas de escamas del pedúnculo caudal | ||
| caudal pit, pit | fosse caudale | fosa caudal; depresión caudal | buraco precaudal | |
| caudal vertebra, vertebra | vertèbre caudale | vértebra caudal | centrum da barbatana caudal | |
| caudal vertebrae, vertebrae | ||||
| Cauliflower disease, disease | ||||
| cause-specific mortality rate, mortality rate, rate | ||||
| cave fish | ||||
| Caveached fish, fish | ||||
| Cavebasses | dinopércidos? | Dinopercídeos | ||
| Cavefishes | amblyopsis | ambliópsidos? | Ambliopsídeo | |
| cavernous | ||||
| Caviale | ||||
| Caviar | ||||
| Caviare | ||||
| cavity brooder | ||||
| Celebes Sea | ||||
| cell | cellule | célula | célula | |
| cellulase | ||||
| Celtic Sea | ||||
| cement gland | ||||
| Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India, Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Research Institute | CMFRI | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Cochin, India | Instituto Central de Investigação Pesqueira de Cochim, India |
| Central Processing Unit, Processing Unit, Unit | CPU | unité centrale | unidad central de procesamiento | CPU |
| centrum | centrum | centrum | vértebra | |
| cephalic | céphalique | cefálico | cefálico | |
| cephalic clasper | ||||
| cephalic lobe, lobe | lobe céphalique | lóbulo cefálico | lobo cefálico | |
| cephalic vesicle | ||||
| Cephalochordata | ||||
| Cephalopoda | ||||
| cephalopods | céphalopodes | cefalópodos | cefalópodes | |
| cephalothorax | ||||
| Ceram Sea | ||||
| ceratobranchial | cératobranchial | ceratobranquial | ceratobranquial | |
| ceratotrichia | ||||
| cercaria | ||||
| cervical photophore | Ce | |||
| Cestoda | ||||
| cestode worms, worms | vers cestodes | gusanos cestodos | céstodes | |
| cetaceans | cétacés | cetáceos | cetáceos | |
| chaetognaths | chétognathes | quetognatos | quetognatos | |
| chafing gear | ||||
| challenge | ||||
| chaotic | ||||
| Characins | characins | carácidos? | Caracídeos | |
| character | caractère | carácter | caractere | |
| character displacement | ||||
| charismatic species | ||||
| Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University, Charles R. Conner Museum | CRCM | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Charles R. Conner Museum, Washington State University | Museu Charles R. Conner, Universidade do Estado de Washington |
| Chaviári | ||||
| cheek | joue | mejilla | bochecha | |
| chela | ||||
| chelation | ||||
| chemical filtration, filtration | ||||
| chemical oxygen demand (COD), oxygen demand (COD), demand (COD) | ||||
| chemoreception | chimioréception | quimiorecepción | quimiorecepção | |
| chemotaxis | ||||
| chemotherapy | ||||
| chiasma | ||||
| Chikuwa | ||||
| Chilean seabass, seabass | ||||
| chimaera | ||||
| chimaeras | chimères | quimeras | quimeras | |
| chimaeroid | ||||
| chin | menton | barbilla; mentón | queixo | |
| chloramine | ||||
| chloramines | ||||
| chloramphenicol | ||||
| chlorine residual, residual | ||||
| Chlorophyta | ||||
| chloroplast | ||||
| chlortetracyline | ||||
| choanae | ||||
| cholangitis | ||||
| chondrichthyans | chondrichthyens | condroíctios | peixes cartilagíneos | |
| chondrocranium | ||||
| Chordata | ||||
| Christmas fish, fish | ||||
| chromaffin tissue | ||||
| chromatin | ||||
| chromatography | chromatographie | cromatografía | cromatografia | |
| chromatophore | chromatophore | cromatóforo | cromatóforo | |
| chromatophores | chromatophores | |||
| chromatosis | ||||
| chromosome | chromosome | cromosoma | cromossoma | |
| chronological order, order | ordre chronologique | orden cronológico | ordem cronológica | |
| Chuckchi Sea | ||||
| Chulalongkorn University Museum, University Museum, Museum | CUMZ | |||
| ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | ciguatera | |
| ciguatera poisoning, poisoning | ||||
| ciguatoxic fishes, fishes | ||||
| ciguatoxin | ciguatoxine | ciguatoxina | ciguatoxina | |
| cilia | cils | cilios | cílio | |
| ciliate scale | ||||
| ciliated | ||||
| ciliates | ||||
| Ciliophora | ||||
| circadian | ||||
| circadian rhythm, rhythm | ||||
| circumaustral | ||||
| circumboreal | ||||
| circumference scale count, scale count, count | ||||
| circumglobal | circumglobal | circumglobal | circum-global | |
| circumnarial fold, fold | pli circumnasal | pliegue circumnarinal | prega da narina | |
| circumnarial grooves, grooves | sillons circumnasaux | canal circumnarinal | depressões das narinas | |
| circumorbitals | ||||
| circumpeduncular scale count, scale count, count | ||||
| circumpolar | ||||
| circumtropical | circumtropical | circumtropical | circum-tropical | |
| Citharids | poissons-feuilles | citáridos; peludas? | Citarídeos | |
| clade | ||||
| cladistics | ||||
| cladogenesis | ||||
| cladogram | cladogramme | |||
| Clam chowder, chowder | ||||
| Clam liquor, liquor | ||||
| clasper | ||||
| clasper claws, claws | ||||
| clasper dactyl, dactyl | ||||
| clasper flexion, flexion | ||||
| clasper gaff, gaff | ||||
| clasper glans, glans | ||||
| clasper groove, groove | ||||
| clasper hooks, hooks | ||||
| clasper sacs, sacs | ||||
| clasper shaft, shaft | ||||
| clasper spine, spine | ||||
| Clasper spur, spur | ||||
| claspers | ptérygopodes | mixopterigios | clásperes | |
| classification | classification | clasificación | classificação | |
| clavate | ||||
| clavicle | ||||
| claviform | ||||
| clavus | ||||
| clay | argile | arcilla | ||
| cleaner fish imitator, fish imitator, imitator | ||||
| Cleanplate herring, herring | ||||
| Cleansed shellfish, shellfish | ||||
| cleavage stages, stages | stades de segmentation | |||
| Climbing gouramies, gouramies | gouramis | anabántidos? | Anabantídeo | |
| clinal | clinal | clinal | clinal | |
| Clingfishes and singleslits, and singleslits, singleslits | barbiers | gobiesócidos? | Gobioesocídeos | |
| clinical | ||||
| clinical infection, infection | ||||
| clinotaxis | ||||
| cloaca | cloaque | cloaca | cloaca | |
| closed season | ||||
| cnidaria | ||||
| cnidarians | cnidaires | cnidarios | cnidários | |
| coagulation | ||||
| coalesced | coalescent | coalescido | coalescente | |
| coarse fish | ||||
| coast | côte | costa | costa | |
| coastal convergence, convergence | downwelling côtier | convergencia costera | convergência costeira | |
| coastal plain, plain | ||||
| coastal waters, waters | ||||
| coastline | littoral | litoral | Linha de costa | |
| cobble | galet | callao; canto rodado; guijarro | gravilha | |
| cobble beach, beach | plage de galets | playa de callaos | praia de gravilha | |
| cobble field, field | fonds à galets | campo de callaos | área de gravilha | |
| Cobia | cobias | rachicéntridos? | Raquicentrídeos | |
| coccidia | ||||
| cochleariform | ||||
| Cod icefishes, icefishes | calandres, bocasses, légines | nototénidos | Nototenídeo | |
| Codlets | bregmacérotidés | bregmacerótidos? | Bregmacerotídeo | |
| Cods and haddocks, and haddocks, haddocks | gades ou morues | bacalaos, gádidos | Gadídeos | |
| coefficient of ecological efficiency, of ecological efficiency, ecological efficiency | ||||
| coefficient of permeability, of permeability, permeability | ||||
| coelenterates | coelentérés | celentereos | celenterados | |
| cohort analysis | ||||
| Colatura | ||||
| cold resistance, resistance | ||||
| cold smoked, smoked | fumé à froid | ahumado en frío | fumado | |
| cold storage, storage | ||||
| coldwater disease, disease | ||||
| Collared carpet sharks, carpet sharks, sharks | requins carpettes à collerette | parascílidos? | Parascilídeo | |
| collection | collection | colección | colecção | |
| collective-group name, name | nom de groupe collectif | nombre de grupo colectivo | nome de grupo colectivo | |
| colloidal particles, particles | ||||
| colloidal suspension, suspension | ||||
| colonisation | ||||
| Colorado State University, Colorado, Colorado State University | CSU | Colorado State University, Colorado | Colorado State University, Colorado | Universidade do Colorado |
| Columnaris disease, disease | ||||
| co-management | cogestion | cogestión | co-gestão | |
| combination | combinaison | combinación | combinação | |
| combined selection, selection | sélection combinée | selección combinada | selecção combinada | |
| commensal | ||||
| commensalism | commensalisme | comensalismo | comensalismo | |
| commensals | ||||
| commercial | ||||
| commission | Commission | Comisión | comissão | |
| common name, name | nom commun | nombre común | nome comum | |
| common property resource management, property resource management, resource management | gestion de ressources communes | gestión de recursos de propiedad común | gestão dum recurso comum | |
| Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization, Science & Industrial Research Organization, & Industrial Research Organization | CSIRO | Commonwealth Science & Industrial Research Organization | ||
| communal | ||||
| communicable disease, disease | ||||
| community | communauté | comunidad | comunidade | |
| community structure, structure | structure de la communauté | estructura de la comunidad | estrutura da comunidade | |
| compaction | ||||
| compatible | ||||
| compensation | ||||
| compensation depth, depth | ||||
| compensation light intensity, light intensity, intensity | ||||
| compensatory growth | ||||
| compensatory survival | ||||
| competitive association, association | ||||
| competitive release, release | ||||
| complemental male, male | ||||
| Complementary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce de remplacement | peces de agua dulce complementarios; peces continentales complementarios | peixes diádromos que se tornaram dominantes em águas doces | |
| completely land ringed atoll, land ringed atoll, ringed atoll | atoll fermé | atolón cerrado | atol fechado | |
| Computer Aided Design, Aided Design, Design | CAD | dessin assisté par ordinateur | diseño asistido por ordenador | desenhado por computador |
| Computer Aided Software Engineering, Aided Software Engineering, Software Engineering | CASE | atelier de génie logiciel | programas de ingeniería asistida por ordenador | Engenharia de software |
| concave | concave | cóncavo | côncavo | |
| condensation | ||||
| condition factor, factor | ||||
| congenital | ||||
| conical teeth, teeth | dents coniques | dientes cónicos | dentes cónicos | |
| Coniferophyta | ||||
| consecutive hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| conservation | préservation | conservación | conservação | |
| conserved name, name | nom conservé | nombre conservado | nome tornado válido | |
| conserved work, work | travail conservé | trabajo conservado | trabalho validado pela Comissão | |
| constitution | constitution | Constitución | constituição | |
| contact organ | ||||
| contagious disease, disease | ||||
| contagiousness | ||||
| containment | ||||
| continental | continental | continental | continental | |
| continental climate, climate | ||||
| continental distribution, distribution | distribution continentale | distribución continental | distribuição continental | |
| continental drift, drift | ||||
| continental island, island | ||||
| continental margin, margin | marge continentale | margen continental | margem continental | |
| continental ocean, ocean | océan continental | océano continental | oceano Continental | |
| continental rise, rise | glacis continental | ascenso continental | vertente suave | |
| continental shelf, shelf | plateau continental | plataforma continental | margem continental | |
| continental shelf ecosystems, shelf ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes du plateau continental | ecosistemas de la plataforma continental | ecossistemas da margem continental | |
| continental shelf edge, shelf edge, edge | bord du plateau continental | borde de la plataforma continental | fim da margem continental | |
| continental slope, slope | pente continentale | talud continental | vertente continental | |
| contour | isoligne | contorno | linha isobática | |
| contour interval, interval | intervalle entre deux isolignes | intervalo de contorno | intervalo da linha isobática | |
| conventional printing, printing | procédé conventionnel d'impression | impresión convencional | impressão | |
| convergence | convergence | convergencia | convergência | |
| coordinates | coordonnées | coordinadas | coordenadas | |
| coprophagy | ||||
| copula | ||||
| copulation | copulation | copulación | cópula | |
| copulation (mating) | ||||
| copyist's error, error | erreur de copie | error de copia | erro na cópia | |
| coracidium | ||||
| coracoid | ||||
| Coral | ||||
| Coral Sea | ||||
| coralline algae, algae | algue coralligène | algas coralinas | alga coralina | |
| corallophile | ||||
| corals | corail | coral | coral | |
| cordillera | cordillère | cordillera | cordilheira | |
| cormorant fishing | ||||
| cornea | ||||
| Corned alewives, alewives | ||||
| Cornell University, New York, Cornell University | CU | Cornell University, New York | Cornell University, New York | Universidade de Cornell, Nova Iorque |
| Cornetfishes | fistulaires | fistuláridos; peces trompeta | Fistularídeos | |
| corrected statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality | énoncé corrigé de la localité-type | declaración corregida de una localidad tipo | declaração corrigida da localidade de um tipo | |
| correlation | corrélation | correlación | correlação | |
| corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigendum | corrigenda | |
| corrugation | ondulation | corrugación | corrugação | |
| corselet | corselet | corselete? | área com escamas atrás das barbatanas peitorais dos tunídeos | |
| cosmopolitan | cosmopolite | cosmopolita | cosmopolita | |
| costiasis | ||||
| countershading | ||||
| counterstain | ||||
| courtship ritual, ritual | ||||
| covariance | ||||
| cove coastline, coastline | anse | litoral de rada | linha de costa suave | |
| cover pot, pot | panier coiffant | |||
| Cow sharks, sharks | grisets et perlons | hexánchidos; tiburones vaca? | Hexanquídeo | |
| crab cakes, cakes | ||||
| crab sticks, sticks | ||||
| cranial | crânien | craneal | cranial | |
| cranial cavity, cavity | ||||
| cranial roof, roof | ||||
| Craniata | ||||
| craniomandibular muscles, muscles | ||||
| cranium | crâne | cráneo | crâneo | |
| Crawfish meal, meal | ||||
| creel | bourriche | bolsa; cesto | saco de captura | |
| creel survey, survey | sondage des bourriches | encuesta de bolsa; encuesta de cesto | limite de captura | |
| crenate | crénelé | festoneado | crenado | |
| crenulate | crénelé | crenulado | crenulado | |
| crepuscular | ||||
| crescentic | en croissant de lune | alunado | em crescente | |
| cretaceous | crétacé | cretácico | cretácico | |
| crevicular | ||||
| critical depth, depth | ||||
| critical thermal maximum (CTM), thermal maximum, maximum | ||||
| critical velocity, velocity | ||||
| critically endangered, endangered | CA | en danger extrême | en amenaza crítica | |
| Crocodile icefishes, icefishes | chaníctidos | Canactídeos | ||
| cross over value (COV), over value (COV), value (COV) | ||||
| cross sea, sea | ||||
| crossing claspers, clasper | ||||
| Crustacea | ||||
| crustaceans | crustacés | crustáceos | crustáceos | |
| cryogenic lake, lake | ||||
| cryogenic storage, storage | conservation cryogénique | almacenamiento criogénico | depósito criogénico | |
| cryopelagic | ||||
| cryopreservation | cryoconservation | crioconservación | Criopreservação | |
| ctenactinium | ||||
| ctenoid scales, scales | écailles cténoïdes | escamas ctenoideas | escamas ctenóides | |
| cultivar | ||||
| cultrate | ||||
| culture-based capture fishery | ||||
| Cummalmum | ||||
| cumulative | ||||
| cuneate | ||||
| Cura branca, branca | ||||
| Cura do gaspé, do gaspé, gaspé | ||||
| curator | ||||
| currency | unité monétaire | unidad monetaria | moeda | |
| current commercial practice, commercial practice, practice | ||||
| Cusk-eels | abadèches | ofídidos? | Ofidiídeos | |
| cutaneous | cutané | cutáneo | cutânea | |
| Cutlassfishes | poissons sabres | trichiúridos; peces cinto; peces sable? | Triquiurídeos | |
| Cut-tail | ||||
| Cutthroat eels, eels | synaphobranchidés | sinafobránquidos? | Sinafobranquídeos | |
| Cyanobacteria | ||||
| cyclo-ctenoid scale, scale | ||||
| cytopathic | ||||
| cytopathology | ||||
| cytoplasm | cytoplasme | citoplasma | citoplasma | |
| cytoplasmic DNA, DNA | ADN cytoplasmique | ADN citoplasmático | DNA citoplasmático | |
| dacriform | ||||
| Daeng | ||||
| Daggertooth | pharaons | anotoptéridos? | Anotopterídeo | |
| Dahn line, line | bouée de ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha Dahn | |
| dam | ||||
| damping capacity, capacity | ||||
| Damselfishes | castagnoles | pomacéntridos? | Pomacentrídeos | |
| Danish pond , pond | ||||
| Danish seine, seine | senne danoise | cerco danés | rede dinamarquesa | |
| daphnids | ||||
| dark meat | ||||
| Dark spotted moray, spotted moray, moray | ||||
| darwin | ||||
| Darwinism | ||||
| data | données | datos | dados | |
| Data Definition Language, Definition Language, Language | DDL | langage de définition de données | lenguaje de definición de datos | DDL |
| data dictionary, dictionary | dictionnaire de données | diccionario de datos | dicionário de dados | |
| data flow model, flow model, model | organigramme de données | modelo de flujo de datos | modelo de transferência de dados | |
| data model, model | modèle de données | modelo de datos | modelo de dados | |
| database | base de données | base de datos | base de dados | |
| Database Management System, Management System, System | DBMS | système de gestion de base de données (SGBD) | sistema de gestión de bases de datos | DBM |
| dataset | ensemble de données | conjunto de datos; serie de datos | conjunto de dados | |
| datastore | collection de données | almacén de datos | banco de dados | |
| date of publication, of publication, publication | date de publication | fecha de publicación | data de publicação | |
| daughter cell, cell | ||||
| Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California, University of California, Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fish. B | MWFB | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Davis Museum of Wildlife & Fisheries Biology, California | Museu Davies da Vida Selvagem e Biologia das Pescas, California |
| Davis Strait | ||||
| day degree | ||||
| Dayton Museum of Natural History, Dayton Museum of Natural History | DATM | Dayton Museum of Natural History | Dayton Museum of Natural History | Museu Dayton de História Natural |
| DBF format, format | format DBF | formato DBF | formato DBF | |
| death | ||||
| deca | ||||
| decalcify | ||||
| decapods | décapodes | decápodos | decápodes | |
| deciduous | caduc | decíduo; caedizo | decíduo | |
| deciduous scales, scales | écailles caduques | escamas decíduas | escamas decíduas | |
| decision-maker | ||||
| declaration | déclaration | declaración | declaração | |
| decurved | decurvado? | |||
| decussating | ||||
| dedifferentiation | ||||
| deep bottom area, bottom area, area | zone des grandes profondeurs | área de fondo profundo | vertente batial | |
| deep epipelagic, epipelagic | zone profonde épipélagique | capa epipelágica profundo | termoclina epipelágica profunda | |
| deep lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor | fond lagonaire profond | fondo lacunar profundo | fundo de lago | |
| deep layer | ||||
| deep pass, pass | passe profonde | paso profundo | passagem na barreira de coral | |
| deep scaterring layer (DSL), scaterring layer (DSL), layer (DSL) | ||||
| deep scattering layer, scattering layer, layer | DSL | couche dispersante profonde | capa de reflexión profunda | DSL |
| deep water, water | ||||
| deep-sea | ||||
| Deep-sea anglerfish, anglerfish | centrofrínidos? | Centrofrinídeos | ||
| Deep-sea smelts, smelts | bathylagidés | batilágidos? | Batilagídeo | |
| Deep-sea spiny eels, spiny eels, eels | notacanthidés | notacántidos? | Notacantídeo | |
| Deepwater cardinalfishes, cardinalfishes | sonneurs | epigónidos? | Epigonídeo | |
| Deepwater flatheads, flatheads | platycéphales de profondeur | bémbridos? | Bembrídeo | |
| Deepwater stingray, stingray | plesiobátidos? | Plesiobatídeo | ||
| defaecate | ||||
| deficiency disease, disease | ||||
| definition | définition | definición | definição | |
| deflected climax community (plagioclimax) | ||||
| degenerate | ||||
| degeneration | ||||
| degradative succession | ||||
| degree days, days | ||||
| dehydrated fish, fish | ||||
| dehydration | ||||
| delayed release, release | ||||
| deletions | deletions | eliminaciones | delecção | |
| Delicatessild | ||||
| Delikatesill | ||||
| Delikatessild | ||||
| delimitation | ||||
| delta T, T (, ( | ||||
| demand feeder, feeder | ||||
| demersal | démersal | demersal | demersal | |
| demersal egg, egg | oeuf démersal | |||
| demersal spawner, spawner | ||||
| demographic | ||||
| denatant | ||||
| denaturation | ||||
| dendogram | ||||
| dendritic organ, organ | ||||
| denitrification | ||||
| dentary | dentaire | dentario | dentário | |
| dentate | denté | dentado | dentado | |
| denticulate | denticulé | denticulado | denticulado | |
| dentigerous | dentigère | dentado | com dentes | |
| dentition | dentition | dentición | dentição | |
| deoxygenated | ||||
| deoxyribonucleic acid, acid | DNA | acide désoxyribonucléique | ||
| Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, of Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Biology, Faculty of Science, Kochi University | BSKU | |||
| Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine, University of New England | UNE | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Department of Life Sciences, University of New England, Biddeford, Maine | Departamento das ciências da Vida, Universidade de Nova Inglaterra, Maine |
| depauperate | ||||
| depensation | ||||
| depensatory | ||||
| depressed | aplati | deprimido | deprimido | |
| depth | hauteur, profondeur | profundidad | profundidade | |
| Depth of caudal peduncle | ||||
| dermal | dermique | dérmico | dérmico | |
| dermal bone, bone | ||||
| dermal flaps, flaps | excroissances dermiques | alerones dérmicos? | pregas dérmicas | |
| dermal processes, processes | ||||
| dermatitis | ||||
| dermatomycosis | ||||
| dermatoses | ||||
| dermocranium | ||||
| Descargamento | ||||
| description | description | descripción | descrição | |
| desiccated | ||||
| desiccated codfish, codfish | ||||
| designation | désignation | designación | designação | |
| determinate fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| detrimental | ||||
| Deutscher Kaviar, Kaviar | ||||
| dewlap | ||||
| dextral | dextre | diestro | dextro | |
| diacritic mark, mark | signe diacritique | signo diacrítico? | marca diacrítica | |
| diadromous | diadrome | diadromo | diádromo | |
| diagnosis | ||||
| diagonal calcifications, calcifications | ||||
| diallelic | ||||
| diandric | ||||
| diandry | ||||
| diapause | ||||
| diaphanous | ||||
| diarrhea | diarrhée | |||
| diastema | ||||
| diatom | ||||
| diatoms | diatomées | diatomeas | diatomáceas | |
| dichotomous key, key | clave dicotómica | |||
| dichromatic | dichromatique | dicromático | dicromático | |
| dichromatism | dichromatisme | dicromatismo | dicromatismo | |
| Dicotyledoneae | ||||
| diel | nycthéméral | nictimeral | diurno | |
| diencephalon | ||||
| dietary fiber, fiber | ||||
| differentiation | ||||
| digestability | ||||
| digitiform gland | ||||
| digitiser | convertisseur numérique | digitalizador | Digitalizador | |
| digitized format, format | format numérique | formato digital | formato digitalizado | |
| dignathic | ||||
| dilated | ||||
| dilution water, water | ||||
| Dinailan | ||||
| dinoflagellate | ||||
| Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy, Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | IZA | Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | Dipartimento di Scienze ambientali, L'Aquila, Italy | Departamento de Ciência Ambiental, Aquila, Itália |
| diphagous | ||||
| diphycercal | diphycerque | dificerca | heterocérquica | |
| diploidazation | ||||
| Diplomystid catfishes, catfishes | diplomístidos? | Diplomistídeo | ||
| diplospondylous vertebrae, vertebrae | ||||
| direct length, length | longueur en ligne droite | longitud directa | comprimento | |
| directed fishery, fishery | pêche sélective | pesquería dirigida | ||
| directional selection, selection | ||||
| Directory Interchange Format, Interchange Format, Format | DIF | format d'échange de répertoires | formato de intercambio de directorios | formato DIF |
| disarticulated | ||||
| discard | rejet | descartar | descartar | |
| discharge | ||||
| discharge plume, plume | ||||
| discoidal organ | ||||
| Discomitochondria | ||||
| disease | ||||
| disinfectant | ||||
| disjunct distribution, distribution | répartition disjointe | distribución disjunta | distribuição disjunta | |
| dispersal | ||||
| dispersant | ||||
| displacement | ||||
| dissemination | ||||
| dissolved organic matter, organic matter, matter | DOM | |||
| dissolved volatile solids, volatile solids, solids | ||||
| distad | ||||
| distal | ||||
| distinctiveness | particularité | particularidad; característica | ||
| disturbance | ||||
| diurnal | diurne | diurno | diurno | |
| diurnal migration, migration | migration diurne | migración diurna | migração diurna | |
| diurnal rhythm, rhythm | ||||
| divergence | divergence | divergencia | divergência | |
| division | division | división | divisão | |
| DNA | ADN | ADN | DNA | |
| Dogfish sharks, sharks | aiguillats | escuálidos? | Esqualídeos | |
| Dolphins | coryphènes | corifaénidos; llampugas; emperadores? | Corifaenídeos | |
| domestication | domestication | domesticación | domesticação | |
| dominance | ||||
| dominant | ||||
| dopamine | ||||
| Dories | saint-pierre | zeidos; sanpedros? | Zeídeos | |
| dorsad | dorsal | dorsal | em direcção ao dorso | |
| dorsal | ||||
| dorsal and anal fin ray counts, and anal fin ray counts, anal fin ray counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires dorsales et anales | recuento de los radios de las aletas dorsal y anal | ||
| dorsal fin, fin | nageoire dorsale | aleta dorsal | barbatana dorsal | |
| dorsicranium | ||||
| dorsolateral | dorsolatéral | dorsolateral | dorsolateral | |
| dorsoventral | dorsoventral | dorsoventral | dorsoventral | |
| Dottybacks | pseudocrómidos | Pseucromídeos | ||
| double emarginate, emarginate | émarginée | emarginado doble | duplamente marginada | |
| Dragonets | dragonnets | callionímidos? | Calionimídeos | |
| drawdown | ||||
| drawn | ||||
| dredge | drague | draga | draga | |
| dredging | dragage | dragado | dragar | |
| dressed fish, fish | poisson paré | pescado preparado; pescado limpio; pescado eviscerado y descabezado | peixe preparado sem cabeça e sem vísceras | |
| dressing weight, weight | poids de parage | peso preparado; peso eviscerado y descabezado | peso eviscerado | |
| dried salted fish, salted fish, fish | ||||
| Driftfishes | physaliers | nomeidos? | Nomeídeos | |
| Driftwood catfishes, catfishes | aucheniptéridos? | Auquenipterídeo | ||
| dropline | ligne de fond | palangre vertical | linha de pesca | |
| Drums or croakers, or croakers, croakers | tambours | esciaénidos; roncadores? | Sienídeos | |
| dry caviar | ||||
| dry salted fish, salted fish, fish | ||||
| dualistic reproductive behavior, reproductive behavior, behavior | ||||
| Dubbel gerookte steurharing, gerookte steurharing, steurharing | ||||
| Duckbill eels, eels | nessos | netastomátidos? | Netastomídeos | |
| Duckbills | spatules | percófidos? | Percofídeos | |
| ductus endolymphaticus | ||||
| ductus pneumaticus | ||||
| Duke University, North Carolina, Duke University | DU | Duke University, North Carolina | Duke University, North Carolina | Universidade de Duke, Carolina do Norte |
| duplications | duplications | duplicaciones | duplicações | |
| durophagus | ||||
| dwarfism | ||||
| Dynamic Data Exchange, Data Exchange, Exchange | DDE | échange dynamique de données | intercambio dinámico de datos | DDE |
| dynamite fishing, fishing | ||||
| Eagle rays, rays | aigles de mer | miliobátidos? | Miliobatídeos | |
| ear | ||||
| ear flap | ||||
| early embryo, embryo | embryon précoce | |||
| early life history, life history, history | histoire de vie précoce | |||
| eartheater | ||||
| earthform | structure géomorphologique | geomorfología | com a forma da Terra | |
| East Indian Archipelago (Indonesia) | ||||
| East Siberian Sea | ||||
| Eastern China Sea (Tung Hai) | ||||
| Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University | EUK | Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky | Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky | Universidade de Kentucky Este |
| Eating fish, fish | ||||
| ebb tide, tide | marée descendante, flux, jusant | marea descendente | amplitude de maré | |
| Echinodermata | ||||
| echo ranging, ranging | détection ultrasonore | rango del eco | distância do eco | |
| echo sounding, sounding | écho-sondage | ecosondeo | sonar de eco | |
| echogram | échogramme | ecograma | ecograma | |
| ecological efficiency, efficiency | ||||
| Ecological footprinte | ||||
| ecological niche, niche | ||||
| ecology | écologie | ecología | ecologia | |
| ecosystem | écosystème | ecosistema | ecossistema | |
| ecosystem approach | ||||
| ecosystem boundary | ||||
| ecosystem diversity, diversity | diversité des écosystèmes | diversidad del ecosistema | diversidade do ecossistema | |
| ecosystem health | ||||
| ecosystem stability | ||||
| ecotoxicology | écotoxicologie | ecotoxicología | ecotoxicologia | |
| ectad | ||||
| ectethmoid chambers, chambers | ||||
| ectoparasite | ectoparasite | ectoparásito | ectoparasita | |
| edaphic | ||||
| edema | ||||
| edentate | édenté | desdentado | sem dentes | |
| edentulous | édenté | desdentado | ||
| edge waves, waves | ||||
| Eel cods, cods | gadomurènes | muraenolépidos? | Murenolepidídeo | |
| Eelpouts | lycodes | zoárcidos? | Zoarcídeos | |
| eel-shaped | ||||
| Eeltail catfishes, catfishes | plotosidés | plotósidos? | Plotosídeo | |
| egesta | ||||
| egg capsule, capsule | capsule de l'oeuf | |||
| egg diameter, diameter | diamètre de l'oeuf | |||
| egg scatterer, scatterer | ||||
| Eglefino ahumado, ahumado | ||||
| Ekman circulation | ||||
| Ekman current meter, current meter, meter | ||||
| Ekman spiral, spiral | ||||
| El Niño Southern Oscillation | ENSO | |||
| elaborate | ||||
| elasmobranch poisoning | ||||
| elasmobranchs | élasmobranches | elasmobranquios | elasmobrânquios | |
| elasmoid scales | ||||
| elasticity | ||||
| elastoidine | ||||
| elastotrichia | ||||
| Electric catfishes, catfishes | poissons-chats électriques | malapterúridos? | Malapterurídeos | |
| electric organ, organ | organe électrique | órgano eléctrico | orgão eléctrico | |
| Electric rays, rays | torpilles | torpedos | Torpedinídeos | |
| electrical fishing, fishing | ||||
| electronic mail, mail | courrier électronique | correo electrónico | correio electrónico | |
| electronic sea-wave recorder, sea-wave recorder, recorder | ||||
| electrophoretic analysis, analysis | ||||
| electrophoretic marker, marker | marqueur électrophorétique | marcador electroforético | marcador electroforético | |
| electrosensing | électro-détection | electrodetección | percepção eléctrica | |
| ELEFAN I, I | ELEFAN I | ELEFAN I | ELEFAN 1 | |
| Elephantfishes | mormyres | mormíridos; peces elefante? | Mormirídeos | |
| elevated | élevé | elevado | alta | |
| elevated fin, fin | nageoire élevée | aleta elevada | barbatana alta | |
| elimination | ||||
| elittoral | ||||
| elliptical | elliptique | elíptico | elíptica | |
| elongate | allongé | alargado | alongado | |
| emarginate | émarginée | emarginado | côncava | |
| embayment | ||||
| embryo | embryon | embrión | embrião | |
| embryonic axes, axes | axes embryonnaires | |||
| embryonic shield, shield | bouclier embryonnaire | |||
| emendation | émendation | enmienda | emenda | |
| emigration | ||||
| Emperors or scavengers, or scavengers, scavengers | vivaneaux | letrínidos? | Letrinídeos | |
| empirical | empirique | empírico | empírico | |
| enamel | ||||
| enameloid | ||||
| encapsulated egg, egg | oeuf à capsule | huevo encapsulado | ovo encapsulado | |
| Enchovagem | ||||
| endangered | EN | menacé | amenazado | ameaçado |
| endangered species, species | espèce menacée | especie amenazada | espécie ameaçada | |
| endemia | ||||
| endocranium | ||||
| endolymphatic duct | ||||
| endolymphatic pore | ||||
| endolymphatic sinus | ||||
| endoparasite | endoparasite | endoparásito | endoparasita | |
| Endospora | ||||
| English Channel | ||||
| engyodontic stage, stage | stade engyodonte | |||
| ensaline | ||||
| ensilage | ||||
| entad | ||||
| entamoebiasis | ||||
| entity | entité | entidad | entidade | |
| entity-relationship diagram, diagram | E-R | diagramme relationnel | diagrama relacional | Diagrama de relação |
| entrainable size, size | ||||
| entrainment | entraînement | arrastradura | entrada | |
| entrainment mortality, mortality | ||||
| entrainment mortality fraction, mortality fraction, fraction | ||||
| entrainment mortality rate, mortality rate, rate | ||||
| envenomation | ||||
| environmental conditions, conditions | ||||
| environmental disease, disease | ||||
| Environmental Impact Assessment, Impact Assessment, Assessment | EIA | évaluation des répercussions écologiques | evaluación de impacto ambiental | Avaliação do Impacto Ambiental |
| enzyme | enzyme | enzima | enzima | |
| eosinophilia | ||||
| epaxial lobe or web, lobe or web, or web | ||||
| ephemeral | ||||
| epibatic | ||||
| epibranchial | épibranchial | epibranquial | epibranquial | |
| epibranchial organ | ||||
| epibranchials | ||||
| epicaudal lobe | ||||
| epicontinental | ||||
| epineurals | ||||
| epipelagic | épipélagique | epipelágico | epipelágico | |
| epiphysial apparatus, apparatus | ||||
| epiphysial foramen, foramen | ||||
| epiphytes | épiphytes | epífitos | epífitas | |
| epipleurals | ||||
| epipsammon | ||||
| eptatretin | ||||
| epural | ||||
| epurals | épuraux | epurales? | epurais | |
| equatorial tides, tides | ||||
| equilibrium theory, theory | théorie de l'équilibre | teoría del equilibrio | teoria do equilíbrio | |
| equinoctial tide, tide | ||||
| erroneous statement of a type locality, statement of a type locality, of a type locality | énoncé erroné de la localité-type | declaración errónea de localidad tipo | declaração errónea da localidade do tipo | |
| erythema | ||||
| esca | esca | esca?? | esca | |
| Escabeche frito, frito | ||||
| escarpment | escarpement | escarpada | escarpa | |
| esophagus | oesophage | esófago | esófago | |
| Espadines o arenques anchoados, o arenques anchoados, arenques anchoados | ||||
| essential amino acids, amino acids, acids | ||||
| establish | établi | establecido | estabelecer | |
| established species, species | ||||
| esterase | ||||
| estivation | ||||
| estuarine | estuarien | estuarino | estuarino | |
| estuary | estuaire | estuario | estuário | |
| et al. | ||||
| etesians | ||||
| Ethiopian | ||||
| Ethmonuchal muscles, muscles | ||||
| ethogram | ||||
| ethological | ||||
| ethyl | éthyle ou alcool éthylique | etilo | etilo | |
| etymology | étymologie | etimología | etimologia | |
| euabyssal | ||||
| Eucla cods, cods | euclíctidos | Euclictídeos | ||
| euhaline | ||||
| eukaryotic | eucaryote | eucariota | eucariótico | |
| eulittoral | ||||
| eupelagic | ||||
| euphausiids | euphausiacés | |||
| Eurasia | Eurasie | Eurasia | Eurásia | |
| Europe | Europe | Europa | Europa | |
| eurybaric | ||||
| eurybathic | ||||
| euryhaline | euryhalin | eurihalino | eurihalina | |
| eurysaline | ||||
| eurythermal | ||||
| eurytropical | ||||
| Euselachii | ||||
| eustasy | ||||
| eutrophication | eutrophisation | eutrofización | eutroficação | |
| evanescent | ||||
| even/regular/uniform distribution | ||||
| eviscerated | éviscéré | eviscerado | eviscerado | |
| evolution | évolution | evolución | evolução | |
| evolutionarily significant unit, significant unit, unit | ESU | |||
| ex parte | ||||
| exacerbation | ||||
| excised | excisé | sisado | côncava | |
| excluded name, name | nom exclu | nombre excluido | nome excluído | |
| Exclusive Economic Zone, Economic Zone, Zone | E.E.Z. | zone économique exclusive | zona económica exclusiva | Zona Económica Exclusiva |
| excreta | excréta | excreta | excreção | |
| excurrent apertures, apertures | ||||
| exocrine pancreas | ||||
| exophthalmia | ||||
| exophthalmous | ||||
| exophthalmus | exophthalmie | exoftalmia | exoftálmico | |
| exotic species, species | espèce exotique | especie exótica | espécie exótica | |
| expatriate | ||||
| experimental error, error | ||||
| exploitable biomass | ||||
| exploitation pattern, pattern | modèle d'exploitation | patrón de explotación | padrão de exploração | |
| exploitation rate, rate | taux d'exploitation | tasa de explotación | taxa de exploração | |
| exploited | exploité | explotado | explorado | |
| exserted | exsert | exsertado | projectado para fora | |
| ex-situ conservation, conservation | préservation ex-situ | conservación ex-situ | conservação das espécies em cativeiro | |
| extant | existant | existente | existente | |
| extensive culture, culture | culture extensive | cultivo extensivo | cultura extensiva | |
| exterilium larva, tissue | ||||
| exterillium stage, stage | ||||
| external wave, wave | ||||
| externality | ||||
| extinct | EX | disparu | extinto | extinto |
| extinction | disparition | extinción | extinção | |
| extirpated | éteint | extirpado | Estirpado | |
| extra- | ||||
| extracellular | ||||
| exudate | ||||
| eye diameter, diameter | ED | |||
| eye fork length, fork length, length | distance de l'oeil à la fourche | longitud ojo - furca | Comprimento olho-furca | |
| eye length, length | diamètre de l'oeil | longitud ocular | ||
| eyelid | paupière | párpado | pálpebra | |
| eyestalks | pédoncules oculaires | |||
| facet | ||||
| factory trawler | ||||
| facultative | ||||
| facultative lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer | ||||
| facultative parthegenogenesis, parthegenogenesis | ||||
| facultive mutualism | ||||
| FAD | ||||
| faecal seston, seston | ||||
| faggot | ||||
| faginism | ||||
| Fair maid, maid | ||||
| fair tide, tide | ||||
| fairway | ||||
| fairway buoy, buoy | ||||
| falcate | en croissant | falciforme | falcado | |
| Fall cure, cure | ||||
| fallowing | ||||
| False catsharks, catsharks | requins à longue dorsale | pseudotriákidos; falsos tiburones gato | Pseudotriaquídeo | |
| False morays, morays | clópsidos; falsas morenas | Clopsídeos | ||
| false pass, pass | fausse passe | paso falso | falsa passagem | |
| False trevallies, trevallies | faux-trevallas | lactáridos | Lactariídeo | |
| family | famille | familia | família | |
| family group, group | groupe-famille | grupo de familia | grupo familiar | |
| family name, name | nom de famille | nombre de familia | nome da família | |
| family selection, selection | sélection de famille | selección de familia | seleção familiar | |
| family-group name, name | nom de groupe-famille | nombre de grupo de familia | nome da família | |
| fan | ||||
| fang | ||||
| Fangtooth | ogres | anoplogástridos | Anoplogastrídeo | |
| fanning | éventer | |||
| FAO | FAO | FAO | FAO | FAO |
| FAO area, area | zone FAO | área FAO | área FAO | |
| FAO areas, areas | zones FAO | áreas FAO | áreas FAO | |
| Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan, Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Fisheries Research Laboratory | FSFL | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Far Seas Fisheries Research Laboratory, Orido, Japan | Laboratório da Pescarias Longinquas, Orida, Japão |
| fascis mirabilis, mirabilis | ||||
| fast ice, ice | ||||
| Fatheads | chabots-veloutés | psicrolútidos | Psicrolutídeos | |
| fathom | brasse | braza | fatoms | |
| fatty degeneration, degeneration | ||||
| fatty eyelid, eyelid | ||||
| feed utilisation, utilisation | ||||
| feed utilization, utilization | ||||
| feedback | ||||
| feedback circuit, circuit | ||||
| feeder beach, beach | ||||
| feral | sauvage | silvestre | feral | |
| fermentation | ||||
| Fermented fish paste, fish paste, paste | ||||
| Fermented fish sauce, fish sauce, sauce | ||||
| fertility | fertilité | fertilidad | fertilidade | |
| fertilization | fertilisation | fertilización | fertilização | |
| few/one deep pass(es), deep pass(es), pass(es) | atoll à une (ou quelques) passe(s) profonde(s) | pocos o un paso(s) profundo(s) | atol | |
| fibroblast | ||||
| fibroma | ||||
| field | champ | campo | campo | |
| Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | FMNH | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago | Museu Field de História Natural, Chicago |
| filament | filament | filamento | filamento | |
| filamentous | filamenteux | filamentoso | filamentoso | |
| Filefishes | bourses | monacántidos | Monacantídeos | |
| Filete de espadilha com especiarias, de espadilha com especiarias, espadilha com especiarias | ||||
| Filete fumado, fumado | ||||
| Filetes anchoados de espadin, anchoados de espadin, de espadin | ||||
| Filetes de salmão àsueca, de salmão àsueca, salmão àsueca | ||||
| Filetti affumicati, affumicati | ||||
| Filetti di papalina marinati, di papalina marinati, papalina marinati | ||||
| Filetti di salmone svedesi, di salmone svedesi, salmone svedesi | ||||
| Filicinophyta | ||||
| filter feeding, feeding | filtreur | filtrador | filtradores | |
| fimbria | fimbria | fimbria | fímbria | |
| fimbriate | fimbrié | fimbriado | fimbriado | |
| fin- and tailrot, and tailrot, tailrot | Finrot | |||
| fin element counts, element counts, counts | nombre de rayons des nageoires | recuento de elementos de la aleta | ||
| fin formular, formular | ||||
| fin membranes, membranes | ||||
| fin rays, rays | rayons des nageoires | radios de las aletas | raios das barbatanas | |
| final ice clearance, earliest, ice clearance, earliest, clearance, earliest | ||||
| Finback catsharks, catsharks | proscílidos | Prosciliídeos | ||
| finfish | poisson (à nageoires) | pez de aleta (finfish) | peixes ósseos | |
| finfold | repli de nageoire | |||
| fingerling | juvénile | alevín | juvenil | |
| finlets | pinnules | pínnulas | pequenos espinhos das barbatanas dos tunídeos | |
| finnan haddie, haddie | ||||
| Finnan haddock, haddock | ||||
| finning | prélèvement des nageoires | eliminación de las aletas | ||
| Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki, of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | MZH | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Finnish Museum of Natural History, Zoological Museum, Helsinki | Museu Filandês de História Natural, Museu Zoológico, Helsínquia |
| fins | nageoires | aletas | barbatanas | |
| first-feeding larvae, larvae | larve sevré | |||
| Fischfrikadellen | ||||
| fish | poisson | pez | peixe | |
| Fish ball, ball | ||||
| fish block, block | bloc de poisson | bloque de pescado | filete em blocos | |
| Fish cake, cake | ||||
| fish collection, collection | collection de poissons | colección de peces | colecção de peixes | |
| Fish flakes, flakes | ||||
| fish gravy, gravy | ||||
| fish ham, ham | ||||
| fish handling, handling | ||||
| fish in aspic, in aspic, aspic | ||||
| fish ladder, ladder | ||||
| Fish liver paste, liver paste, paste | ||||
| fish maw, maw | ||||
| Fish meal, meal | ||||
| Fish paste, paste | ||||
| Fish protein concentrate, protein concentrate, concentrate | FPC | |||
| fish protein concentration (FPC), protein concentration (FPC), concentration (FPC) | ||||
| fish raceway, raceway | ||||
| fish rake, rake | ||||
| fish sanctuary, sanctuary | ||||
| Fish sausage, sausage | ||||
| Fish scales, scales | ||||
| Fish silage, silage | ||||
| fish spear, spear | ||||
| Fish stearin, stearin | ||||
| fish tank, tank | ||||
| fish weire, weire; weir; barricade, weir; barricade | bordigue; bourdigue | |||
| FishBase | FishBase | FishBase | FishBase | |
| fisher | pêcheur | pescador | pescador | |
| Fisheries Research Centre, Research Centre, Centre | FRCL | |||
| Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University, Research Laboratory, Mie University, Laboratory, Mie University | FRLM | Fisheries Research Laboratory, Mie University | ||
| Fisheries Research Station, Kyoto University, Research Station, Kyoto University, Station, Kyoto University | FRSKU | |||
| fisherman | ||||
| fishery | pêcherie | pesquería | pescaria | |
| fishery dependent data | ||||
| fishery independent data | ||||
| fishing effort, effort | effort de pêche | esfuerzo de pesca | esforço de pesca | |
| fishing gear, gear | ||||
| fishing mortality, mortality | F | mortalité due à la pêche | mortalidad por pesca | mortalidade por pesca |
| fishing tackle | ||||
| fishmeal | farine de poisson | harina de pescado | refeição de peixe | |
| fishpond | étang piscicole | estanque para peces | recife artificial | |
| fishsan | ||||
| Fiskbullar | ||||
| Fiskekage | ||||
| Fiskekake | ||||
| fistula | ||||
| fitness | aptitude | proporción genética?? | fitness | |
| fix | fixer | fijar, acotar | fixo | |
| fixation | fixation | fijación | fixação | |
| fixation by elimination, by elimination, elimination | fixation par élimination | fijación por eliminación | eliminação por fixação | |
| Flabby whalefishes, whalefishes | poissons-baleines | cetomímidos | Cetomimídeos | |
| Flagblennies, tube- and flagblennies, and flagblennies | chaenópsidos | Caenopsídeos | ||
| flagship species, species | espèce emblématique | especies enseña, especies emblemáticas | espécies indicadoras | |
| Flake | ||||
| Flaked cod fish, cod fish, fish | ||||
| flank | ||||
| flapper | ||||
| flare | ||||
| flasher | ||||
| flashing | ||||
| flat-file | fichier à deux dimensions | fichero plano, archivo plano | flat-file | |
| flat-file database, database | base de données à deux dimensions | base de datos de ficheros (archivos) planos | base de dados flat-file | |
| flatfish | poisson-plat | pez plano | peixes planos | |
| Flatheads | platycéphales | platicefálidos | Platicefalídeos | |
| flatulence | ||||
| flavin | ||||
| flexion larva, larva | larve au stade flexion | larva curvada | flexão larvar | |
| flexion stage, stage | ||||
| float | flotteur | |||
| float line; float rope, line | ralinge de flotteurs; ralingue de liège | |||
| floater | ||||
| Floater fish, fish | ||||
| Floaters fish, fish | ||||
| floating feed, feed | ||||
| floating gill net, gill net, net | filet maillant flottant | |||
| flocculation | ||||
| flock of birds, of birds, birds | nuée d'oiseaux | bandado | bando de pássaros | |
| flood plain, plain | ||||
| flood tide, tide | marée montante | marea creciente | maré cheia | |
| floodplain | ||||
| floodplain processes | ||||
| Flores Sea | ||||
| Florida Atlantic University, Florida Atlantic University | FAU | Florida Atlantic University | Florida Atlantic University | Universidade Atlântica da Flórida |
| flotation | ||||
| flow rate, rate | ||||
| fluke bar | ||||
| flushing rate | ||||
| fluvial | ||||
| fluvialtile | ||||
| fluviomarine | ||||
| fly dragging | ||||
| Flying gurnards, gurnards | dactyloptère | dactilópteros | Dactilopterídeos | |
| Flyingfishes | exocets | exocoétidos; peces voladores | Exocetídeos | |
| Fmax | Fmax | Fmax | Fmax | Fmax |
| foam fractionation, fractionation | ||||
| foam line, line | ||||
| foamer | ||||
| foaminess | ||||
| foams | ||||
| foliate | ||||
| fontanel | ||||
| fontanelle | fontanela | |||
| fontaneous | ||||
| food additives, additives | ||||
| food chain, chain | ||||
| food chain efficiency | ||||
| food consumption, consumption | consommation de nourriture | consumo de alimento | consumo de alimento | |
| food web, web | réseau alimentaire | red trófica | teia trófica | |
| foot candle, candle | ||||
| Footballfishes | poissons football | himantolófidos | Himantolofídeos | |
| forage | ||||
| forage fish | ||||
| forage species, species | espèce-proie | especie forraje?? | presas | |
| foraging | ||||
| foraging strategy, strategy | ||||
| foramen | ||||
| foramen magnum, magnum | ||||
| foramina | ||||
| foraminifers | foraminifères | foraminíferos | foraminíferos | |
| forced wave, wave | ||||
| Ford/Walford plot, plot | modèle de Ford/Walford | gráfico de Ford/Walford | Plot Ford/Walford | |
| forebrain | ||||
| forehead | ||||
| forficate | ||||
| fork length, length | FL | longueur à la fourche | longitud furcal | comprimento Àfurca |
| forked | fourchu | ahorquillado | furcado | |
| forked caudal fin, caudal fin, fin | nageoire caudale fourchue | aleta caudal ahorquillada?? | barbatana caudal furcada | |
| formalin | formol | formol | formol | |
| Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Senckenberg, Frankfurt, Frankfurt | SMF | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt | Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Frankfurt |
| fortification | ||||
| fossa | fosse | fosa | fossa | |
| fossorial | ||||
| Foster-Lucas pond, pond | ||||
| founding population, population | population primaire | población fundacional, población original?? | população fundadora | |
| founding stock, stock | souche primaire | stock fundacional, stock original?? | stock fundador | |
| Four-eyed fishes and jenynsiids, fishes and jenynsiids, and jenynsiids | poissons-à-quatre-yeux | anablépidos | Anablepídeos | |
| fractional spawning, spawning | ||||
| fracture | fracture | fractura | fractura | |
| fracture zone | ||||
| frazil | ||||
| free rear tip, rear tip, tip | bord postérieur libre | extremo posterior libre | ponta livre da barbatana | |
| freshwater | eau douce | agua dulce, agua continental | água doce | |
| Freshwater eels, eels | anguilles | anguílidos, anguilas | Anguilídeos | |
| Freshwater hatchetfishes, hatchetfishes | poissons-hachettes d'eau douce | gasteropelécidos | Gastropelecídeos | |
| fright reaction, reaction | ||||
| Frilled sharks, sharks | requins frangés | clamidoselácidos | Clamidoselaquídeos | |
| fringe | frangé | fleco | franja | |
| fringing reef area, reef area, area | récif frangeant | área de arrecife franjeante | área limite do recife | |
| fringing reef channel, reef channel, channel | passe de récif frangeant | canal de arrecife franjeante | canal do recife | |
| fringing reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte bordée de récifs frangeants | costa de arrecife franjeante | costa recifal | |
| Frogfishes | antennaires | antenáridos | Antenarídeos | |
| frontal | ||||
| frontal crest, length | ||||
| frontals | ||||
| frontoparietal | ||||
| fugamin | ||||
| Fukuoda University of Education, University of Education, of Education | FUE | Fukuoda University of Education | ||
| full-sibs | fratries | ??? | filhos dos mesmos pais | |
| Galeomorphii | ||||
| Galjoen fishes, fishes | coracínidos | Coracinídeos | ||
| gall bladder, bladder | ||||
| game fish, fisheries | ||||
| gamete | gamète | gameto | gâmeta | |
| gametes | gamètes | gametos | gâmetas | |
| gamone | ||||
| ganoid scales, scale | écailles ganoïdes | escamas ganoideas | escamas ganóides | |
| ganoine | ||||
| gap | lacune | hueco, vacío? | intervalo | |
| gap length, length | VAFL | |||
| gape | ouverture de la bouche | abertura de la boca | comissura | |
| Garo | ||||
| Gáros | ||||
| gars | lépisostés | gars?? | peixes fósseis | |
| Garum | ||||
| gas bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | vejiga natatoria | bexiga natatória | |
| gas bubble disease | ||||
| gas supersaturation | ||||
| Gaspé cure, cure | ||||
| Gaspévirket klipfisk, klipfisk | ||||
| gastric caecum | ||||
| gastrolith | ||||
| gastropod mollusks, molluscs | mollusques gastéropodes | |||
| Gastropoda | ||||
| gastropods | gastéropodes | gasterópodos | gastrópodes | |
| gastrula | ||||
| gear | engin de pêche | arte | aparelho | |
| Gebakken bokking, bokking | ||||
| Gebakken gemarineerde haring, gemarineerde haring, haring | ||||
| Gekruide pilchards, pilchards | ||||
| gelatinous | gélatineux | gelatinoso | gelatinoso | |
| geminate species | ||||
| Gendarme | ||||
| gene bank, bank | banque de gènes | banco de genes | banco de genes | |
| genealogy | généalogie | |||
| genera | genres | géneros | género | |
| generation | génération | generación | ||
| generation time, time | ||||
| generic name, name | nom générique | nombre genérico | nome genérico | |
| genetic distance, distance | distance génétique | distancia genética | distância genética | |
| genetic diversity, diversity | diversité génétique | diversidad genética | diversidade genética | |
| genetic drift, drift | dérive génétique | deriva genética | drift genético | |
| genetic marker, marker | marqueur génétique | marcador genético | marcador genético | |
| genetic material, material | matériel génétique | material genético | material genético | |
| genetics | génétique | genética | genética | |
| genital papilla, papilla | papille génitale | papila genital | papila genital | |
| genitalia | organes génitaux | órganos genitales | genitália | |
| genome | génome | genoma | genoma | |
| genus-group name, name | nom de groupe-genre | nombre de grupo de género | nome do grupo do género | |
| Geographic Information System, Information System, System | GIS | système d'information géographique | Sistema de Información Geográfica | Sistema de Informação Geográfica |
| geology | géologie | geología | geologia | |
| Georeferenced data, data | données géolocalisées | dato georefenciado | dados georeferenciados | |
| George Mason University, Mason University, University | GMU | George Mason University | ||
| Georges Bank, Bank | Banc Georges | Banco Georges | ||
| geotactic | ||||
| geothermal vent, vent | source hydrothermale | fuente geotérmica | fontes geotermais | |
| germinal disc, disc | ||||
| germplasm | patrimoine génétique | germoplasma | material genético | |
| Gerookte haaiwangen, haaiwangen | ||||
| gestation period, period | ||||
| Ghost flatheads, flatheads | hoplíctidos | Hoplictiídeos | ||
| Giant gourami, gourami | gourami-géant | osfronémidos | Osfronemídeos | |
| gill | branchie | branquia | brânquias | |
| gill arch, arches | arc branchial | arco branquial | arco branquial | |
| gill area, area | superficie de la branchie | superficie branquial | área branquial | |
| gill chamber, chamber | cavité branchiale | cámara branquial | câmara branquial | |
| gill cover, cover | opercule | cubierta branquial | opérculo | |
| gill filaments, filaments | filaments branchiaux | filamentos branquiales | filamentos branquiais | |
| gill membranes, membranes | membrane branchiostège | membranas branquiales | membranas branquiais | |
| gill opening, opening | ouverture branchiale | abertura branquial | aberturas branquiais | |
| gill raker counts, raker counts, counts | nombre de branchiospines | recuento de branquispinas | ||
| gill rakers, rakers | branchiospines | branquispinas | branquiespinhas | |
| gill slits, slits | fentes branchiales | ?? Branquiales | aberturas branquiais | |
| gillnet | filet maillant | arte de enmalle | rede de emalhar | |
| glabrous | ||||
| glacial lake | ||||
| glacial relict | ||||
| gland | glande | glándula | glândula | |
| Glasgow pale, pale | ||||
| Glass perchlets, perchlets, asiatic glassfishes, asiatic glassfishes | poissons-de-verre | ambásidos | Ambassídeos | |
| glazing | ||||
| Global Positioning System, Positioning System, System | GPS | système de positionnement global | sistema de posicionamiento global | GPS |
| global warming | ||||
| glycerin | glycérine | glicerina | glicerina | |
| gnathal | ||||
| gnathoproctal length, length | GnPL | |||
| Goatfishes | rouget-barbets | múlidos, salmonetes | Mulídeos | |
| Gombessa | coelacanthes | latiméridos?? | Latimerídeos | |
| gonad | gonade | gónadas | gónada | |
| gonosomatic index, index | GSI | |||
| Goosefishes | baudroies | rapes | Lofiídeos | |
| gorgonian | gorgone | gorgonia | gorgónia | |
| Gouramies | gouramis | belóntidos | Guramis | |
| Graavisuolattu lohi, lohi | ||||
| Gracilicutes | ||||
| graduated | ||||
| Graflax | ||||
| Grammicolepidids | poissons-palissades | gramnicolepídidos | Gramicolepidídeos | |
| grammistan | ||||
| granular | granuleux | granular | granular | |
| granular yolk, yolk | ||||
| granulated | ||||
| granulations | granulations | granulaciones | granulações | |
| Graphical User Interface, User Interface, Interface | GUI | interface graphique d'utilisateur | interfase gráfica de usuario | Interface de gráficos |
| grasp | ||||
| gravel | gravier | grava | gravilha | |
| gravel beach, beach | plage de gravier | playa de grava | praia de gravilha | |
| Graveldiver | blennies fouisseuses | escitalínidos | Scytalinídeo | |
| gravid | gravide | grávido | ovada | |
| Gravlaks | ||||
| Gravlax | ||||
| grazer | ||||
| Great Australian Bight | ||||
| Great Law of Fishing | ||||
| Greeneyes | verdoeils | cloroftálmidos, ojitos verdes | Cloroftalmídeos | |
| Greenland Sea | ||||
| Greenlings | terpugas | hexagrámidos | Hexagramídeos | |
| gregarious | grégaire | gregario | gregário | |
| Grenadiers or rattails, or rattails, rattails | grenadiers | macrúridos, granaderos, colas de rata | Macrourídeos | |
| Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina, Grice Marine Biological Laboratory | GMBL | Grice Marine Biological Laboratory, Charleston, South Carolina | Laboratório Grice de Biologia Marinha, Charleston, Carolina do Sul | |
| inactive reproductive state, reproductive state, state | ||||
| inappropriate name, name | nom impropre | nombre inapropiado | nome inadequado | |
| inarticulate | ||||
| inbreeding | consanguinité | cosanguinidad | inbreeding | |
| incertae sedis, sedis | inc. sed. | incertae sedis | incertae sedis | incertae sedis |
| incidental catch, catch | capture accidentelle | captura accidental | captura acidental | |
| incipient fin ray, fin ray, ray | ||||
| incised membrane, membrane | membrane incisée | membrana con incisión | membrana da barbatana dorsal com marca colorida | |
| incomplete reef top, reef top, top | crête récifale incomplète | superficie recifal incompleta | teto de recife incompleto | |
| incubation | ||||
| incubation period, periode | ||||
| incubator | ||||
| incurrent apertures, apertures | ||||
| indented | échancré | endentado | idendado | |
| Ionian Sea | ||||
| ionic regulation | ||||
| Iowa State University , Ames, Iowa State University | ISUA | Iowa State University , Ames | Iowa State University , Ames | Universidade de Iowa, Ames |
| ipsilateral | ||||
| Irish Sea and St. George's Channel | ||||
| Irish trawl | ||||
| irradiation | ||||
| Isaac-Kidd-midwater trawl | ||||
| mesopelagic | mésopélagique | mesopelágico | ||
| mesosaline | ||||
| mesothelial | ||||
| mesovarium | ||||
| meta- | ||||
| metabolic rate | ||||
| metabolism | métabolisme | metabolismo | ||
| metacentric | m | métacentrique | metacêntrico | |
| metadata | métadonnées | metadata | ||
| metadatabase | base de métadonnées | metadatabase | ||
| metalimnion | ||||
| metamere | ||||
| metamerism | ||||
| metamorphosis | métamorphose | metamorfose | ||
| metencephalon | ||||
| microatoll | microatoll | microatol | ||
| microatolls | microatolls | microatóisl | ||
| micro-climate | ||||
| microencapsulated diets, diets | aliments micro-encapsulés | dietas microencapsuladas | ||
| microfauna | ||||
| microhabitat | ||||
| Micronesia | Micronésie | Micronésia | ||
| microorganisms | micro-organismes | microorganismos | ||
| microphagous | microphage | |||
| micropredator | ||||
| microprobe analysis, analysis | analyse microradiographique | análise com raios X | ||
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux, naturelle, Bordeaux | MHNBX | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Bordeaux | Museu de História Natural, Bordéusça | |
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve, naturelle, Geneve | MHNG | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, Geneve | Museu de História Natural, Geneve | |
| Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle, naturelle, La Rochelle | MHNLR | Muséum d'Histoire naturelle, La Rochelle | Museu de História Natural, La Rochelle | |
| Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France, Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France | MHNRUN | Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle, Saint-Denis, Ile de La Réunion, France | ||
| Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | ZMB | Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität, Zoologisches Museum, Berlin | Museu de História Natural de Berlin | |
| Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, d'Histoire naturelle, Paris | MNHN | Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland, of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland | MNHWU | Museum of Natural History, Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Pologne | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Grinnell College, Iowa, Grinnell College | GC | Grinnell College, Iowa | Colégio Grinnell, Iowa | |
| GROMS migrant, migrant | ||||
| groove | sillon | ranura | depressão | |
| groundwater | eau souterraine | agua subterránea | águas de superfície | |
| group behavior, behavior | ||||
| group spawning, spawning | ponte en groupe | |||
| grow-out operations, operations | bassins de grossissement | operaciones de engorde | crescimento em tanque | |
| growth | croissance | crecimiento | crescimento | |
| growth model, model | modèle de croissance | modelo de crecimiento | modelo de crescimento | |
| growth overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation de la croissance | sobrexplotación de crecimiento | deplecção por sobrepesca | |
| growth rate, rate | ||||
| Grunters, or tigerperches, thornfishes, tigerperches, thornfishes | terapóntidos | Teraponídeos | ||
| Grunts | poissons-grondeurs | haemúlidos | Haemulídeos | |
| Guanin | ||||
| guanine | ||||
| guanophore | ||||
| guanophores | ||||
| guarder | guardien | |||
| guarding | garder | |||
| guild | association | ?? | guilda | |
| Guinamos alamang, alamang | ||||
| Guitarfishes | guitares-de-mer | rinobátidos, guitarras | Rinobatídeos | |
| gular | gulaire | yugal?? | jugular | |
| gular bone, bone | os gulaire | hueso yugal?? | osso jugular | |
| gular fold, fold | pli jugulaire | pliegue yugal?? | ||
| gular plate, plate | plaque gulaire | placa yugal?? | placa jugular | |
| gular region, region | ||||
| Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi, Gulf Coast Research Laboratory | GCRL | Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Museum, Mississippi | Laboratório do Museu da Costa do Golfo, Mississipi | |
| Gulf of Aden | ||||
| Gulf of Alaska | ||||
| Gulf of Aqaba | ||||
| Gulf of Bothnia | ||||
| Gulf of California | ||||
| Gulf of Finland | ||||
| Gulf of Guinea | ||||
| Gulf of Iran (Persian Gulf) | ||||
| Gulf of Oman | ||||
| Gulf of Riga | ||||
| Gulf of St. Lawrence | ||||
| Gulf of Thailand | ||||
| Gulland and Holt plot, and Holt plot, Holt plot | Courbe de Gulland et Holt | gráfico de Gulland y Holt | plot Gulland and Holt | |
| Gulpers | grandgousiers | eurifaríngidos | Eurifaringídeos | |
| gustatory | ||||
| gut | tube digestif | tripa | vísceras | |
| Gyodan | ||||
| Haarukkapalasilli | ||||
| haberdine | ||||
| habitat | habitat | hábitat | habitat | |
| habitus | ||||
| hachures | hachures | ?? | linhas cartográficas | |
| hadal | hadal | hadal?? | hadal | |
| hadalpelagic | hadopélagique | hadalpelágico?? | hadopelágico | |
| Haddock chowder, chowder | ||||
| hadobenthic | ||||
| hadopelagic | ||||
| haemal spine, spine | épine hémale | espina hemal?? | ||
| haematophagus | ||||
| Hagfishes | myxines | mixínidos | Mixinídeos | |
| Hairyfish and tapetails or ribbonbearers, and tapetails or ribbonbearers, tapetails or ribbonbearers | mirapínnidos | Mirapinídeos | ||
| Hakes and burbots, and burbots, burbots | merlus et lottes | lótidos | Lotídeos | |
| half spent fish | ||||
| halfbeak stage, stage | ||||
| Halfbeaks | demi-becs | hemirrámfidos | Hemirranfídeo | |
| half-life | demi-vie | media vida | semi-vida | |
| Half-salted fish, fish | ||||
| Half-saved | ||||
| half-sibs | demi-frères | medio hermanos, hermanastros?? | só um progenitor comum | |
| halieutic | ||||
| halieutics | ||||
| haline | ||||
| hallucinogenic fishes | ||||
| Halmahera Sea | ||||
| halo | ||||
| halocline | ||||
| halolimnic | ||||
| halophilous | ||||
| Halosaurs | halosauridés | halosaúridos | Halosaurídeos | |
| Hammerhead sharks, sharks | requins marteaux | esfírnidos, tiburones martillo | Esfirnídeos | |
| hammer-shaped | en forme de marteau | amartillado, con forma de martillo | em forma de martelo | |
| Hampen | ||||
| Hamsi macunu, macunu | ||||
| hamular | ||||
| hanyak | ||||
| hapantotype | hapantotype | hapantotipo?? | hapantótipo | |
| hapas | ||||
| haploid | haploïde | haploide | haplóide | |
| haptobenthos | ||||
| Hard cure, cure | ||||
| hard roe | ||||
| Hard smoked fish, smoked fish, fish | ||||
| hard water | ||||
| hard-copy | copie imprimée | copia impresa | hard-copy | |
| Hard-dry | ||||
| hardness | ||||
| Hardware | équipement | material informático, hardware | hardware | |
| Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium | ||||
| Hardy-Weinberg law | ||||
| harem | ||||
| Hareng saur, saur | ||||
| harling | ||||
| harpoon | harpon | arpão | ||
| harpooning | harponner | arponeo | ||
| Hartsalzung | ||||
| Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA, of Comparative Zoology, Comparative Zoology | MCZ | Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, USA | Museu de Zoologia Comparada da Univesidade de Harvard, Cambridge, EUA | |
| hastate | ||||
| hatch | ||||
| hatch box | ||||
| hatchery | ||||
| hatching | éclosion | eclosión | eclosão | |
| hatching jar | ||||
| hatching trough | ||||
| hatchling | ||||
| haul | ||||
| Havyar | ||||
| Hawkfishes | éperviers | cirrítidos | Cirritídeos | |
| head | tête | cabeza | cabeça | |
| head boat, boat | ||||
| head clasper, clasper | ptérygopode à la tête | ??? | clasper cefálico | |
| head crest, crest | ||||
| head depth, depth | ||||
| head length, length | HL | longueur de la tête | longitud cefálica | comprimento da cabeça |
| head rope | ||||
| head spines | ||||
| head width, width | HW | |||
| headed fish, fish | ||||
| header | ||||
| headline | ||||
| headwaters | ||||
| Heavy fish, fish | ||||
| Heavy salt, salt | ||||
| Heavy salted, salted | ||||
| Hebrew University, Jerusalem, University, Jerusalem, Jerusalem | HUJ | Hebrew University, Jerusalem | Universidade Hebraica, Jerusalém | |
| hectographing | procédés hectographiques | hectografía?? | hectográfico | |
| Heincke's law | ||||
| helical | ||||
| hemibranch | hémibranchie | hemibranquia | hemibrânquia | |
| hemiplankton | ||||
| hepat | ||||
| Hepaticae | ||||
| hepato | ||||
| hepatosomatic index | HSI | |||
| herbicide | herbicide | herbicida | herbicida | |
| herbivorous | herbivore | herbívoro | herbivoria | |
| heritability | héritabilité | hereditabilidad?? | heritabilidade | |
| hermaphrodism | ||||
| hermaphroditic | hermaphrodite | hermafrodita | hermafrodita | |
| hermatypic | ||||
| Herrings | harengs | clupeidos | Clupeídeos | |
| heteracanth | hétéracanthe | heteracántido?? | espinhos das barbatanas assimétricos | |
| heterocercal | hétérocerque | heterocerca | heterocérquica | |
| heterolecithal | ||||
| heterozygosity | hétérozygotie | heterozigotidad?? | heterozigotia | |
| hexanchoid | ||||
| hiatus | ||||
| hibernaculum | ||||
| hibernation | ||||
| hiemal | ||||
| high island earthform, island earthform, earthform | île haute | isla alta | ilha | |
| high islet lagoon, islet lagoon, lagoon | îlot lagonaire d'île haute | islote lacunar de isla alta | lagoa marinha | |
| high islet ocean, islet ocean, ocean | îlot océanique | islote alto oceánico | ilhéu marinho | |
| high period, period | haute mer | periodo de pleamar | ||
| highly commercial, commercial | ||||
| hill | colline | colina | colina | |
| Hillstream loaches, loaches | balitóridos | Balitorídeos | ||
| hindbrain | ||||
| Hingemouths | fractolémidos | Fractolemídeos | ||
| Hirudinea | ||||
| histamine | ||||
| histogram | ||||
| Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan, Univ., Laboratory of Marine Zoology, Laboratory of Marine Zoology | HUMZ | Hokkaido University, Faculty of Fisheries, Minato-machi, Japan | Universidade de Hokaido, Faculdade das pescas, Minato-machi, Japão | |
| holarctic | ||||
| holoblastic | ||||
| Holocephali | ||||
| holoeuryhaline | ||||
| holopelagic | ||||
| holoplankton | ||||
| holosubantarctic | ||||
| holothurian | holothurie | holoturia | holotúria | |
| home range | ||||
| homeostatic | ||||
| homing accuracy, accuracy | précision de retour vers les frayères | fidelidad de retorno al lugar de nacimiento | homing | |
| homocercal | homocerque | |||
| homolecithal | ||||
| homonymy | homonymie | homonímia | homónimia | |
| homoplasy | homoplasie | |||
| horizontal classification | ||||
| horizontal length, length | distance horizontale | longitud horizontal | comprimento horizontal | |
| Horn sharks, sharks | requins-dormeurs | heterodóntidos | Heterodontídeos | |
| horny | corné | calloso | córneo | |
| horny capsule | ||||
| host-specific | hôte-spécifique | específicos de huesped | parasita com um só hospedeiro | |
| Hot marinated fish, marinated fish, fish | ||||
| hot smoked, smoked | fumé à chaud | ahumado en caliente | fumado a quente | |
| hotspot | point chaud | punto caliente | sítio importante | |
| Houndsharks | émissoles | triáquidos | Triaquídeos | |
| Hudson Bay | ||||
| Humboldt State University, California, Humboldt State University | HSU | Humboldt State University, California | Univesidade do Estado de Humboldt, Califórnia | |
| humeral | huméral | humeral | umeral | |
| humeral process, process | processus huméral | proceso humeral | ||
| humeral scale, scale | écaille humérale | escama humeral | ||
| humic lake | ||||
| hyaline | hyalin | hialino | hialino | |
| hyalodentine | ||||
| hybridization | hybridation | hibridación | hibridação | |
| hydrated eggs, eggs | ||||
| hydrodynamic noise, noise | bruit hydrodynamique | ruido hidrodinámico | ruído hidrodinâmico | |
| hydrograph | ||||
| hydrographic survey, survey | sondage hydrographique | prospección hidrográfica | investigação hidrográfica | |
| hydrography | hydrographie | hidrografía | hidrografia | |
| hydrohaline | ||||
| hydrosaline | ||||
| hydrothermal vents | ||||
| hydrozoans | hydrozoaires | hidrozoarios | hidrozoários | |
| hyoid barbel, barbel | ||||
| hyomandibular nerve foramina, nerve foramina, foramina | ||||
| hyomandibular pores, pores | pores hyomandibulaires | poros hiomandibulares | poros hiomandibulares | |
| hypaxial | ||||
| hypercalcified structures, structures | ||||
| hypercapnia | hypercapnie | hipercapnia?? | hipercapnia | |
| hyperhaline | ||||
| hyperphagy | ||||
| hyperphyzation | ||||
| hypersaline | ||||
| hypersaline embayments, embayments | baies hypersalines | bahías hipersalinas | Baías hipersalinas | |
| hypobatic | ||||
| hypobranchial | hypobranchial | hipobranquial | hipobrânquial | |
| hypocercal | hypocerque | hipocercal | hipocérquical | |
| hypogean | hypogée | |||
| hypothetical concept, concept | concept hypothétique | concepto hipotético | conceito hipotético | |
| hypoxia | hypoxie | hipoxia | hipóxia | |
| hypural | hypural | hipural | hipural | |
| hypural bones, bones | os hypuraux | huesos hipurales | ossos hipurais | |
| hypural crease | ||||
| hypural fold | ||||
| hypural notch | ||||
| hypural plate, plate | ||||
| hypurals | hypuraux | hipurales | hipurais | |
| IBM compatible, compatible | compatible IBM | compatible con IBM | IBM compatível | |
| Icefishes or noodlefishes, or noodlefishes, noodlefishes | salangidés | salángidos | Salangídeos | |
| Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland, Museum of Natural History, Iceland, of Natural History, Iceland | IMNH | Iceland Museum of Natural History, Iceland | Museu de História Natural Islandês, Islandia | |
| ichnotaxon | ichnotaxon | icnotaxon?? | icnotaxon | |
| ichthyoacanthotoxin | ||||
| ichthyoacanthotoxism | ||||
| ichthyoallyeinotoxism | ||||
| ichthyofauna | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxin | ||||
| ichthyohepatotoxism | ||||
| ichthyolatry | ||||
| ichthyology | ichtyologie | ictiología | ictiologia | |
| ichthyophagous | ||||
| ichthyoplankton | ichtyoplancton | ictioplancton | ictioplâncton | |
| ichthyosarcotoxic fishes | ||||
| ichthyosarcotoxin | ||||
| ichthyosarcotoxism | ||||
| ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM | ICLARM |
| identification | identification | identificación | identificação | |
| identification key | ||||
| IGFA | ||||
| Ikra | ||||
| Ikura | ||||
| illicium | illicium | ilicio | esca | |
| Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago, Illinois Natural History Survey | INHS | Illinois Natural History Survey, Chicago | Investigação de História Natural de Ilianois, Chicago | |
| imago | imago | imago | ímago | |
| imbricated | imbriqué | imbricado | imbricado | |
| immigration | ||||
| indeterminate | indéterminé | indeterminado | indeterminado | |
| indeterminate fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| Indian ilisha, ilisha | ||||
| Indian Ocean | ||||
| Indian oil sardine, oil sardine, sardine | ||||
| Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana, Indiana State University | ISU | Indiana State University, Department of Life Sciences, Indiana | Universidade de Indiana, departamento das Ciências da Vida, Indiana | |
| indication | indication | indicación | indicação | |
| Indicator | ||||
| indicator species, species | espèce indicatrice | especie indicadora | espécie indicadora | |
| indigenous | indigène | indígena | indígena | |
| indigenous knowledge, knowledge | savoir traditionnel | conocimiento indígena | conhecimento local | |
| indigenous people, people | peuples indigènes | pueblos indígenas | indígenas | |
| individual quota | IQ | |||
| individual selection, selection | sélection individuelle | selección individual | seleção individual | |
| individual transferable quota | ITQ | |||
| individually poly bagged, poly bagged, bagged | IPB | en sachet plastique individuel | empaquetamiento individual en bolsas de polietileno | embalado individualmente im sacos de plástico |
| individually quick frozen, quick frozen, frozen | IQF | individuellement congelé rapidement | congelación individual ultrarrápida | congelação rápida individual |
| Indo-Australian Archipelago, Archipelago | Archipel Indo-Australien | Archipiélago Indoaustraliano | Arquipélago Indo-Australiano | |
| Indo-Pacific | Indo-Pacifique | Indopacífico | Indo-Pacífico | |
| Indo-West Pacific, Pacific | Indo-Ouest pacifique | Oeste Indopacífico | Indo-Pacífico Oeste | |
| induced spawning | ||||
| industrial fish, fish | ||||
| industrial fishery | ||||
| infaunal | ||||
| infestation | ||||
| inflatable | gonflable | inflable | insuflável | |
| information | information | información | informação | |
| information system, system | système d'information | sistema de información | sistema de informação | |
| infra | infra | infra | infra | |
| infrageneric | ||||
| infraorbital | sous-orbitaire | suborbital | infraorbital | |
| infraorbital canal, canal | canal sous-orbitaire | canal suborbital | canal infraorbital | |
| Infrapharyngeal bones, bones | ||||
| infraspecies | ||||
| infraspecific name, name | nom infraspécifique | nombre infraespecífico | nome infraespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific | infrasubspécifique | infrasubespecífico | infrasubespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific name, name | nom infrasubspécifique | nombre infrasubespecífico | nome infrasubespecífico | |
| infrasubspecific taxon, taxon | taxon infrasubspécifique | taxon infrasubespecífico | taxon infrasubespecífico | |
| initial phase | ||||
| initial-phase | ||||
| inland water | ||||
| innate | ||||
| inner corner, corner | coin intérieur | ángulo interno | canto interior | |
| inner ear, ear | ||||
| inner margin, margin | ||||
| Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland | ||||
| input controls, controls | moyens de contrôle | controles de entrada | controles de entradas | |
| Insecta | ||||
| insecticide | insecticide | insecticida | insecticida | |
| insertion, (of a fin), a fin) | insertion | inserción | insersão | |
| insertion and copulation, and copulation, copulation | ||||
| insertion of fins, of fins, fins | insertion des nageoires | inserción de las aletas | insersão das barbatanas | |
| inshore plain, plain | plateau côtier | planicie costera | planície terrestre | |
| inshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | aguas costeras | águas interiores | |
| in-situ conservation, conservation | conservation in-situ | conservación in-situ | conservação in-situ | |
| in-situ production, production | production in-situ | producción in-situ | produção in-situ | |
| instantaneous rates, rates | taux instantanés | tasas instantáneas | taxas instantâneas | |
| Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Brussels, Royal des Sciences Naturales de Belgique, des Sciences Naturales de Belgique | IRSNB | Real Instituto das Ciências Naturais da Bélgica, Bruxelas | ||
| Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland, PAN, Warszawa, Poland | IZPAN | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Pologne | Institut zoologii PAN, Warszawa, Poland | Instituto Zoológico PAN, Varsóvia, Polónia |
| Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg, für Seefischerei, Hamburg, Seefischerei, Hamburg | ISH | Institute für Seefischerei, Hambourg | Institute für Seefischerei, Hamburg | |
| Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, of Biological Sciences, Biological Sciences | IBUT | Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba | ||
| Institute of Oceanic Research and Development, of Oceanic Research and Development, Oceanic Research and Development | IORD | |||
| Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, of Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Zoology, Academia Sinica, Taipei | ASIZP | |||
| Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, de Ciencias del Mar, Ciencias del Mar | IIPB | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar | ||
| Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona, Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | IIPB | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | Instituto de Ciencias del Mar, Barcelona | Instituto das Ciências do Mar, Barcelona |
| Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet", Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" | ILPLA | |||
| Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia, de Pesquisas da Amazonia | INPA | |||
| insular | ||||
| Integrated coastal zone management | ICZM | |||
| integrated fish farming, fish farming, farming | ||||
| intensive culture, culture | culture intensive | cultivo intensivo | cultura intensiva | |
| interbreeding | croisement | cruzamiento? | interbreeding | |
| intercuale | ||||
| interdorsal | interdorsal | interdorsal | inter-dorsal | |
| interdorsal ridge, ridge | pli interdorsal | cresta interdorsal | crista inter-dorsal | |
| interface | interface | interfase | interface | |
| interhaemal bones, bones | ||||
| inter-islet channel, channel | HOA | hoa | canal inter-islotes | canal entre ilhas |
| interleaved | intercalé | intercalado con hojas | tipo de embalagem | |
| intermuscular bones, bones | ||||
| internal bearer | ||||
| internal fertilisation | ||||
| internarial | ||||
| internarial space, space | espace internasal | espacio internarinal | espaço entre as narinas | |
| internasal | ||||
| internasal flap, flap | repli internasal | papila internasal | prega inter-nasal | |
| internasal valve | ||||
| International Game Fish association, Game Fish association, Fish association | IGFA | International Game Fish association | International Game Fish association | Associação Internacional de Pesca Grossa |
| interneural bones, bones | ||||
| interoparity | ||||
| interorbital | interorbitaire | interorbital | inter-orbital | |
| interorbital distance, distance | distance interorbitaire | distancia interorbital | distância inter-orbital | |
| interorbital space, space | espace interorbitaire | espacio interorbital | espaço inter-orbital | |
| interpelvic space, space | ||||
| interpolated name, name | nom intercalé | nombre interpolado | nome interpolado | |
| interradial | ||||
| interradial membrane, membrane | membrane inter-radiaire | membrana interradial | membrana inter-radial | |
| inter-radial membrane, membrane | membrane inter-radiaire | membrana inter-radial | membrana inter-radial | |
| interrenal gland | ||||
| interspace | espace | interespacio | espaço | |
| interspinous membrane, membrane | membrane interépines | membrana interespinosa | membrana interespinhosa | |
| interstitial | ||||
| intertidal | intertidal | intermareal | intermareal | |
| intertidal lagoon with intertidal connection, lagoon with intertidal connection, with intertidal connection | lagon intertidal avec chenal de connection | laguna intermareal con conexión intermareal | lagoa aberta ao mar | |
| intrageneric | ||||
| intraspecific | intraspécifique | intraespecífico | intraespecífico | |
| intraspecific genetic variation, genetic variability, variability | variation génétique intraspécifique | variación genética intraespecífica | variação genética intraespecífica | |
| intrinsic growth rate | ||||
| intrinsic rate of increase, rate of increase, of increase | ||||
| intrinsic value, value | valeur intrinsèque | valor intrínseco | valor intrínseco | |
| Introduced | introduit | introducido | Introduzida | |
| introduced species, species | espèce introduite | especie introducida | espécie introduzida | |
| intromittent fertilisation | ||||
| invalid | invalide | inválido | inválido | |
| invalid name, name | nom invalide | nombre inválido | nome inválido | |
| invalid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural invalide | acto nomenclatural inválido | nomenclatura inválida | |
| invasive species, species | espèce invasive | |||
| inventory | inventaire | inventario | Inventório | |
| inversion | inversion | inversión | inversão | |
| invertebrates | invertébrés | invertebrados | ||
| isallotherm | ||||
| Isinglass | ||||
| Island biogeography, biogeography | biogéographie des îles | biogeografía insular | biogeografia insular | |
| isobath | isobathe | isobata | isóbata | |
| isobatic | ||||
| isocercal | ||||
| isoenzyme | isoenzyme | isoenzima | isoenzima | |
| isolating mechanism | ||||
| isolecithal | ||||
| isopropyl alcohol | ||||
| isotach | ||||
| isotherm | isotherme | isoterma | isotérmico | |
| isozyme | isozyme | isozima | isoenzima | |
| ISSCAAP | ISSCAAP | CSISAPA | CEIUAPA | |
| Italian | ||||
| Italian sardel, sardel | ||||
| iteroparity | ||||
| iteroparous | ||||
| Izu Oceanic Park, Oceanic Park, Park | IOP | IOP | ||
| J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis, J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History | JFBM | J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis | J.F. Bell Museum of Natural History, Minneapolis | J.F.Bell Museu de História Natural, Miniapolis |
| J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Institute of Ichthyology | RUSI | J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown | J.L.B Instituto Smith de Ictiologia, Grahamstown | |
| jack | ||||
| Jacks and pompanos, and pompanos, pompanos | carangues | carángidos | Caranjídeos | |
| Japan Sea, Sea | ||||
| Japanese threadfin bream, threadfin bream, bream | ||||
| Japanese trawl, trawl | ||||
| Java Sea | ||||
| Jawfishes | opistognátidos | Opistognatídeos | ||
| jaws | mâchoires | mandíbulas | mandíbulas | |
| Jean P. Haydon Museum, P. Haydon Museum, Haydon Museum | JPHM | Jean P. Haydon Museum | ||
| jellyfish | méduse | medusas | sifozoários | |
| Jellynose fishes, fishes | ateleopódidos | Ateleopodídeos | ||
| Jerusalem Museum, Museum | Jerusalem Museum | Museu de Jerusalém | ||
| jetsam | ||||
| jigging | turlutte | pesca con poteras | toneira | |
| Jordan's Rule, Rule | ||||
| jugal | ||||
| jugular | jugulaire | yugular | jugular | |
| Jurassic | jurassique | jurásico | jurássico | |
| justified emendation, emendation | émendation justifée | corrección justificada | correção justificada | |
| Jutjaws | parascorpídidos | Paraescorpidídeo | ||
| juvenile stage, stage | stade juvénile | |||
| Kabayaki | ||||
| kakaban | ||||
| Kalahiutale | ||||
| Kalapihvri | ||||
| Kalapulla | ||||
| Kalbfisch | ||||
| Kallrökt kolja, kolja | ||||
| Kaltgeräucherter Schellfisch, Schellfisch | ||||
| Kamaboko | kamaboko | kamaboko | Kamaboko | |
| Kantianism | ||||
| Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea, Fisheries Research Station, Research Station | KFRS | Kanudi Fisheries Research Station, Konedobu, Papua New Guinea | Estação de Investigação das Pescas Kanudi, Konedobu, Papua, Nova Guiné | |
| Kanyu no niziru, no niziru, niziru | ||||
| Kapi | ||||
| Kara Sea | ||||
| Karasumi | ||||
| Karavala | ||||
| karyology | caryologie | cariología | cariologia | |
| karyotype | caryotype | cariotipo | cariótipo | |
| Katsuo bushi, bushi | ||||
| Kattegat, Sound and Belts | ||||
| Kaviaar | ||||
| Kaviaari | ||||
| Kaviar | ||||
| Kazunoko | ||||
| keel | carène | quilla | crista peduncular | |
| Kelly's eye, eye | huit; craquelin | |||
| keratin | ||||
| Keta Kaviar, Kaviar | ||||
| keystone species, species | espèces-clés | especies clave | espécie importante no ecossistema | |
| Killifishes (toothcarps), (toothcarps) | fondules | ciprinodóntidos | Ciprinodontídeo | |
| Kingdom Animalia | ||||
| Kingdom Plantae | ||||
| Kingdom Prokaryotae (formerly Monera) | ||||
| Kingdom Protoctista | ||||
| Kippered salmon, salmon | ||||
| Kissing gourami, gourami | gouramies embrasseurs | helostomátidos | Helostomatídeo | |
| Kleptoparasite | ||||
| Kleptoparasitism | ||||
| knephopelagic | ||||
| Knifejaws | oplegnátidos | Oplegnatídeo | ||
| knoll | mont sous-marin | loma | pico submarino | |
| Kochfischwaren | ||||
| Koljamuhennos | ||||
| Kongeål | ||||
| krohnius stage, stage | ||||
| Kronsardinen | ||||
| Kronsardiner | ||||
| Kusaya | ||||
| K-value | ||||
| Kyabia | ||||
| Kylmäsavustettu koljafilee, koljafilee | ||||
| kype | crochet | kype | mandíbula do salmão adulto | |
| Laberdan | ||||
| labial | labial | labial | labial | |
| labial fold, fold | ||||
| labial furrows, furrows | sillons labiaux | surcos labiales | comissuras labiais | |
| Labrador cure, cure | ||||
| Labrador Sea | ||||
| Labrisomids | labrisomidés | labrisómidos | Labrissomídeos | |
| labyrinth | labyrinthe | laberinto | labirinto | |
| labyrinth organ, organ | ||||
| Laccadive Sea | ||||
| lachrymal | lacrymal | lacrimal | ||
| lachrymal groove, groove | ||||
| Lachsbückling | ||||
| Lachshering | ||||
| laciniate | lacinié | laciniado | serrilhado | |
| lacustrian | ||||
| lacustrine | lacustre | lacustre | lacústre | |
| Lady day fish , day fish , fish | ||||
| lagena | ||||
| Laggy | ||||
| lagoon area, area | lagon | sector lacustre | área lagunar | |
| lagoon floor, floor | fond de lagon | fondo de laguna | fundo lagunar | |
| lagoon fringing reef area, fringing reef area, reef area | récif frangeant d'un lagon | laguna franjeante de área recifal | barreira limítrofe de coral | |
| Lakérda | ||||
| lam net, net | ||||
| Lamayo | ||||
| lamellae | ||||
| laminar flow, flow | ||||
| Laminarin | ||||
| Lamnoid | ||||
| lampara | lamparo | lampara | rede | |
| Lampreys | lamproies | lampreas | Petromizontídeos | |
| lanceolate | lancéolé | lanceolado | lanceolado | |
| Lancetfishes | lanciers | alepisaúridos | Alepisaurídeos | |
| landings | prises débarquées | descarga | ||
| land-locked | ||||
| landrace | culture primaire | variedad primaria?? | variedade bem adaptada | |
| landscape diversity, diversity | diversité de paysage | diversidad paisajística | diversidade | |
| lantern net, net | filet lanterne | |||
| Lanternbellies | acropomátidos | Acropomatídeos | ||
| Lanterneye fishes, fishes | anomalópidos | Anomalopídeos | ||
| Lanternfishes | poissons-lanternes | mictófidos, peces linterna | Mictofídeos | |
| Lap tail, tail | ||||
| lapillus | ||||
| lappet | ||||
| lapsus calami, calami | lapsus calami | lapsus calami?? | lapsus calami | |
| Laptev Sea (or Nordenskjöld Sea) | ||||
| Largenose fishes, fishes | megalomictéridos | Megalomicterídeos | ||
| Large-tooth flounders, flounders | paralíctidos | Paralictídeos | ||
| Larsen midwater trawl | ||||
| larva | ||||
| larvaceans | appendiculaires | apendicularios | urocordados | |
| larvae | larves | larvas | larva | |
| larval development, development | ||||
| larval settlement, settlement | fixation larvaire | fijación larvaria, asentamiento larvario | instalação larvar | |
| LarvalBase | LarvalBase | |||
| larviparous | ||||
| larvivore | ||||
| larvophile | ||||
| late embryo, embryo | ||||
| lateral | latéral | lateral | lateral | |
| lateral canal, canal | canal latéral | canal lateral | canal da linha lateral | |
| lateral clasper fold, clasper fold, fold | ||||
| lateral ethmoids, ethmoids | ||||
| lateral keel, keel | quille latérale | quilla lateral | crista lateral | |
| lateral line, line | ligne latérale | línea lateral | linha lateral | |
| lateral line count, line count, count | comptage des écailles de la ligne latérale | recuento de la línea lateral | ||
| lateral line scales, scales | écailles de la ligne latérale | escamas de la línea lateral | escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral scale rows, scale rows, rows | rangées des écailles latérales | filas de escamas laterales | filas de escamas da linha lateral | |
| lateral series scales, series scales, scales | ||||
| lateral skin fold, skin fold, fold | pli latéral de peau | pliegue lateral de la piel | prega cutânea | |
| Lateralis system | ||||
| laterocaudal | ||||
| laterosensory pores, pores | pores latérosensoriels | poros sensoriales laterales | poros da linha lateral | |
| latitude | latitude | latitud | latitude | |
| Laukkasvolattu savustettu silli, savustettu silli, silli | ||||
| Laverbread | ||||
| Law of Fishing | ||||
| lay on back, on back, back | ||||
| lay parallel on substrate, parallel on substrate, on substrate | ||||
| layer depth effect, depth effect, effect | effet de couche de profondeur | efecto de capa profunda | efeito de estrato | |
| layer packed, packed | emballé par couches | empaquetado en capas | embalado por camadas separadas | |
| lead line, line | ligne de sonde | sondaleza?? | cabo de sonda | |
| Leaffishes | nandidés | nándidos | Nandídeos | |
| lecithotrophic larva, larva | ||||
| lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer, bearer | ||||
| lee | sous le vent | sotavento | resguardado | |
| leeward | sous le vent | lado de sotavento | resguardo | |
| Lefteye flounders, flounders | turbots | bótidos, tapaculos | Botídeos | |
| length at first maturity, at first maturity, first maturity | Lm | longueur à la première maturité | talla de primera madurez | comprimento do adulto |
| length distribution, distribution | distribution de longueur | distribución de tallas | distribuição de comprimentos | |
| Length of caudal peduncle, of caudal peduncle, caudal peduncle | ||||
| length-weight relationship, relationship | ||||
| lepidophagous | ||||
| lepidophagy | ||||
| lepidotrichia | ||||
| leptocephalus | leptocéphale | leptocéfalo | leptocéfalo | |
| leptocercal | ||||
| Lessepsian migration, migration | migration lessepsienne | migración lessepsiana | migração Lessepsiana | |
| lethargy | léthargie | letárgico | letargia | |
| levant | ||||
| levee | levée | levee?? | levada | |
| life cycle, cycle | cycle de vie | ciclo vital, ciclo biológico | ciclo de vida | |
| life table | ||||
| lifespan | ||||
| Ligurian Sea | ||||
| liman | ||||
| limited entry fishery, entry fishery, fishery | pêcherie contrôlée | pesquería controlada | pescaria com quotas autorizadas | |
| Lincoln Sea | ||||
| lineage | ||||
| linear | linéaire | lineal | linear | |
| Linf | Linf | Linf | Parâmetro do crescimento assimptótico | |
| Linnaean tautonymy, tautonymy | tautonymie linnéenne | tautonímia linneana | tautonomia Lineana | |
| lip groove, groove | sillon labial | comisura labial?? | comissura labial | |
| lipostichaerin | ||||
| lips | lèvres | labios | lábios | |
| liquamen | ||||
| listserver | forum | servidor de lista | listserver | |
| littoral | littoral | litoral | litoral | |
| Livebearers | cyprinodontes vivipares | poecílidos | Poecilídeos | |
| live-bearing | ||||
| Lizardfishes | poissons-lézards | sinodóntidos, peces lagarto | Sinodontídeos | |
| Loach catfishes, catfishes | anfílidos | Anfilídeos | ||
| Loach gobies, gobies | riaquíctidos | Riacictídeos | ||
| Loaches | loches | cobítidos | Cobitídeos | |
| lobate | lobé | lobulado | lobado | |
| Local Area Network, Area Network, Network | LAN | réseau local | red local | Rede local |
| local extinction, extinction | ||||
| locking mechanism | ||||
| logical database, database | base de données logique | base de datos lógica | base de dados lógica | |
| logistic population growth | ||||
| longevity | longévité | longevidad | longevidade | |
| longitudinal | longitudinal | longitudinal | longitudinal | |
| longitudinal scale series, scale series, series | ||||
| longline | palangre ou longue ligne | palangre | palangre | |
| Longneck eels, eels | anguilles à col | deríctidos | Derictídeos | |
| Longnose chimaeras, chimaeras | rinoquiméridos | Rinoquimereídeos | ||
| Longtail catfishes, catfishes | olíridos | Olirídeos | ||
| long-term potential yield, potential yield, yield | rendement potentiel à long terme | rendimiento potencial a largo plazo | captura máxima | |
| Long-whiskered catfishes, catfishes | pimelodidés | pimelódidos | Pimelodídeos | |
| Loosejaws | malacosteidos | Malacosteídeos | ||
| Lophichthyid frogfishes, frogfishes | lofíctidos, peces rana | Loficteídeos | ||
| lophocercal | ||||
| Lorenzini´s ampullae | ||||
| Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles, Angeles County Museum of Natural History, County Museum of Natural History | LACM | Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, Los Angeles | Museu de História Natural de Los Angeles, Los Angeles | |
| lotic | dulçaquicole | lótico | lótico | |
| Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Museum of Zoology | LSUMZ | Louisiana State University, Division of Fishes, Museum of Zoology, Baton Rouge | Universidade de Louisiana, Divisão dos Peixes, Museu de Zoologia, Baton Rouge | |
| Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, Louisiana Tech University | LTU | Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana | Universidade Técnica de Luisiana, Ruston, Luisiana | |
| Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana, Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries | LWF | Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries, Marine Biological Laboratory Museum, Louisiana | Museu do Laboratório da Vida Selvagem e Pesca de Luisiana, Luisiana | |
| Louvars | louvereaux | luváridos, emperadores | ||
| low island earthform, island earthform, earthform | île basse | ilhéu submarino | ||
| lower limb, limb | partie inférieure | margem do preopérculo | ||
| Loweye catfishes, catfishes | Hipoftalmídeos | |||
| lozenge-shaped | en forme de losange | rombóide | ||
| luciferase | ||||
| lumbar | ||||
| luminous organ | ||||
| Lumpfishes and snailfishes, and snailfishes, snailfishes | cycloptéridés, lièvres de mer, poules de mer, limaces de mer | Ciclopterídeos | ||
| lunar rhythm, rhythm | ||||
| lunate | en croissant de lune | lunado | ||
| lunula | ||||
| Lycophyta | ||||
| lymphatic heart | ||||
| Mackerel sharks, sharks | requins-taupes | Lamnídeos | ||
| Mackerels | maquereaux | Escombrídeos | ||
| macro- | ||||
| macro-algae | macro-algue | macroalgas | ||
| macrobenthos | ||||
| macroclimate | ||||
| macrofauna | macrofaune | macrofauna | ||
| macrophagous | ||||
| macrophthalmia | ||||
| macrophyte | ||||
| macrophytes | macrophytes | macrófitas | ||
| macroplankton | ||||
| macrosmatic | ||||
| Madeira | ||||
| Madura anchovy, anchovy | ||||
| Mahseer | ||||
| maiden | ||||
| mainframe | ordinateur central | mainframe | ||
| mainstream flow, flow | ||||
| maintenance food consumption, food consumption, consumption | consommation de nourriture d'entretien | consumo de subsistência | ||
| Makassar fish, fish | ||||
| Makassar Strait | ||||
| Malacca Strait | ||||
| malar | ||||
| malar thorns, thorns | boucles malaires | espinhos malares | ||
| malassol | ||||
| Mammalia | ||||
| mammose | ||||
| Mam-ruot | ||||
| mandible | mandibule | mandíbula | ||
| mandible length, length | ||||
| mandibular symphysis, symphysis | symphyse mandibulaire | |||
| Manefishes | caristidés | Caristiídeos | ||
| mangrove | mangrove | mangal | ||
| Mannitol | ||||
| Manta rays and devil rays, rays and devil rays, and devil rays | mantes et diables de mer | Mobulídeos | ||
| many deep passes/open atoll, deep passes/open atoll, passes/open atoll | atoll ouvert à plusieurs passes | Atoll aberto | ||
| map | carte | mapa | ||
| marbled | ||||
| Marbled catfishes, catfishes | Helogeneídeos | |||
| Marblefishes | Aplodactilídeos | |||
| margin | marge | margem | ||
| marginal habitat, habitat | ||||
| marginaria | ||||
| mariculture | aquaculture marine | maricultura | ||
| Marinade | ||||
| marinate | mariner | marinada | ||
| marine | marin | marinho | ||
| marine notch, notch | brèche marine | marca de maré | ||
| Marine Protected Area, Protected Area, Area | MPA | Zone Marine Protégée | à rea Marinha Protegida | |
| marine realm, realm | domaine marin | meio marinho | ||
| Marine Research Section, Research Section, Section | MRS | |||
| Marine Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Science Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN), Institute of Andalusia (ICMAN) | ICMAN | |||
| marine snow | ||||
| Marinerad stekt sill, stekt sill, sill | ||||
| Marinoitu silakkarulla, silakkarulla | ||||
| marked | ||||
| marketable size | ||||
| mark-recapture study | ||||
| marsh | ||||
| marsupium | ||||
| masculinisation | ||||
| mass selection, selection | sélection pondérale | selecção em massa | ||
| mating | ||||
| mating event, event | ||||
| mating scars, scars | ||||
| mating system | ||||
| Matje cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| matje herring | ||||
| matriachal family | ||||
| matriarch/patriarch family | ||||
| matrix | matrice | matriz | ||
| matroclinous inheritance | ||||
| matrotrophic viviparity | ||||
| Matthiessen's ratio | ||||
| Mattie | ||||
| maturation | ||||
| maturity | maturité | maturidade | ||
| matutinal | ||||
| Mauthner's axon | ||||
| maw bladder | ||||
| maxilla | maxillaire | maxila | ||
| maxillary | maxillaire | maxilar | ||
| maxillary extension | ||||
| maxillary length, length | ||||
| maximum age, age | tmax | âge maximum | idade máxima | |
| maximum economic yield | MEY | |||
| maximum equilibrium catch | MEC | |||
| maximum length, length | Lmax | longueur maximum | comprimento máximo | |
| maximum potential yield | ||||
| maximum standing crop | ||||
| maximum sustainable yield, yield | MSY | production maximum équilibrée | captura máxima sustentada | |
| maximum weight, weight | Wmax | poids maximum | peso máximo | |
| maximum yield-per-recruit | ||||
| Meander | ||||
| mechano-receptor | ||||
| Meckel's cartilage | ||||
| medial | médial | média | ||
| medial cartilage, cartilage | cartilage médian | cartilagem mádia | ||
| medial view | ||||
| median | médian | mediana | ||
| Median effective concentration, effective concentration, concentration | EC50 | concentration efficace moyenne | Concentração média efectiva | |
| median fin | ||||
| median fins, fins | nageoires impaires | barbatanas ímpares | ||
| median length, length | ||||
| Median lethal concentration, lethal concentration, concentration | LC50 | dose léthale moyenne | Concentração média letal | |
| median predorsal scales, predorsal scales, scales | écailles prédorsales médianes | número de escamas até Àlinha lateral | ||
| median valley | ||||
| medicated feed | ||||
| mediolateral | ||||
| Mediterranean cure, cure | ||||
| Mediterranean Sea | ||||
| medithermal | ||||
| medulla oblongata | ||||
| medusa | méduse | medusa | ||
| Medusafishes | centrolophes | Centrolofídeos | ||
| megadiversity countries, countries | régions à forte biodiversité | países com grande biodiversidade | ||
| megalopa | mégalope | megalopa | ||
| Megamouth sharks, sharks | requins-grandes-gueules | Megacasmídeos | ||
| megaplankton | ||||
| meiofauna | ||||
| meiolecithal | ||||
| Melanesia | Mélanésie | Melanésia | ||
| melanin | ||||
| melaniridosome | ||||
| melanistic | mélanique | melânico | ||
| melanocyte | ||||
| Melanonids | mélanonidés | Melanonídeos | ||
| melanophore | mélanophore | melanóforo | ||
| meltwater | ||||
| membrane | membrane | membrana | ||
| Memorial University, Department of Biology, Newfoundland, Memorial University Department of Biology | MUDB | Universidade Memorial, Departamento de Biologia, Newfoundland | ||
| Memphis State University Museum of Zoology, Tennessee, Memphis State University Museum of Zoology | MSUMZ | Universidade de Memphis, Museu de Zoologia, Tennessee | ||
| Menhadens | menhadens | Clupeídeos | ||
| mental | ||||
| mental barbel | ||||
| merchantable | ||||
| meristic characters, characters | caractères méristiques | |||
| Merluccid hakes, hakes | merlus | Merluciídeos | ||
| mermaid | ||||
| mermaid's purse | ||||
| meroblastic | ||||
| meropelagic | ||||
| meroplankton | ||||
| mesh gauge, gauge | jauge de maille | |||
| mesiad | ||||
| mesial | ||||
| mesocoracoid | ||||
| mesohaline | ||||
| mesolecithal | ||||
| microsatellite | ||||
| microsmatic | ||||
| microsquamose | ||||
| microtag | ||||
| midbrain | ||||
| mid-brain | ||||
| Middle Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| midocean ridge, ridge | crête médio-océanique | crista médio oceânica | ||
| mid-oceanic ridge | ||||
| midwater | ||||
| midwater pair trawl | ||||
| midwater trawl | ||||
| Midwestern State University, State University, University | MWSU | |||
| Migaki nishin, nishin | ||||
| migrating | migrant | migração | ||
| migration | migration | |||
| Milkfish | chanos | Chanídeos | ||
| milt sauce | ||||
| Milwaukee Public Museum, Wisconsin, Milwaukee Public Museum | MPM | Museu Público de Milwuakee, Wisconsin | ||
| minimum biological acceptable level | ||||
| minimum landing size | ||||
| minimum size, size | taille minimum | tamanho mínimo | ||
| Minimum Viable Population, Viable Population, Population | MVP | Population Minimum Viable | População Mínima Viável | |
| Minnows or carps, or carps, carps | cyprins | Ciprinídeos | ||
| minor commercial, commercial | ||||
| misidentification | ||||
| Mississippi Museum of Natural History, Mississippi, Mississippi Museum of Natural History | MMNS | Museu de História Natural de Mississipi, Mississipi | ||
| Mississippi State University, Mississippi, Mississippi State University | MSU | Universidade de Mississipi, Mississipi | ||
| Missouri Department of Conservation, Missouri, Missouri Department of Conservation | MDC | Departamento de Conservação do Missouri, Missouri | ||
| mitochondria | mitochondries | mitocôndria | ||
| mitochondrial DNA, DNA | mtDNA | ADN mitochondrial | DNA mitocondrial | |
| mixohaline | ||||
| mixoplankton | ||||
| mixosaline | ||||
| moat | ||||
| moat and depression, and depression, depression | dépression | topo de recife de coral | ||
| modal | modal | modal | ||
| modal size, size | taille modale | tamanho modal | ||
| model population, population | population modèle | população modelo | ||
| Mojama | ||||
| Mojarras | blanches | Gerreídeos | ||
| molar | molaire | molar | ||
| molariform | molariforme | molariforme | ||
| Molas | poissons-lune | Molídeos | ||
| Mollusca | ||||
| Moluha | ||||
| Molukka Sea | ||||
| monandric | ||||
| monandry | ||||
| Monikendammer | ||||
| Monocotyledoneae | ||||
| monoculture | monoculture | monocultura | ||
| monoecious | monoïque | hermafroditas | ||
| monogamy | ||||
| monognathic | ||||
| monophagous | ||||
| monosex | monosexué | monosexista | ||
| monospondylous | monospondyle | univertebral | ||
| monospondylous precaudal vertebrae, precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae | ||||
| monospondylous-diplospondylous transition, transition | ||||
| monotypy | monotypie | monotipia | ||
| montane | ||||
| Moonfish | assiettes | Menídeos | ||
| Moonfishes or fingerfishes, or fingerfishes, fingerfishes | monodactylidés | Monodactilídeos | ||
| Moorish idol, idol | cochers | Zanclídeos | ||
| Moray eels, eels | murènes | Muraenídeos | ||
| morphology | morphologie | morfologia | ||
| morphometric character | ||||
| morphometric characters, characters | ||||
| mortality | mortalité | mortalidade | ||
| morula | ||||
| Morwongs | castanettes | Cheilodactilídeos | ||
| Moss Landing Marine Laboratories, California, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories | MLML | Laboratório Marítimo de Moss, Califórnia | ||
| Mother-of-pearl | ||||
| mountain processes | ||||
| mouth | bouche | boca | ||
| Mozambique Channel | ||||
| mucin | mucine | mucina | ||
| mucophagy | ||||
| mucosal fold | ||||
| mucous canal, canal | canal muqueux | canal mucoso | ||
| mucous gland, gland | glande à mucus | glândula mucosa | ||
| mucous membrane, membrane | membrane muqueuse | membrana mucosa | ||
| mucronate | ||||
| mud taste | ||||
| muddy flavour | ||||
| Müllerian mimicry | ||||
| multicuspidate | ||||
| multimedia system, system | système multimédia | sistema multimédia | ||
| multiserial | multisérié | multiseriados | ||
| multitasking | multitâche | multitarefas | ||
| multivoltate | ||||
| muria | ||||
| Murphy's Law | ||||
| Murray State University, Kentucky, Murray State University | MSUKY | Universidade de Murray, Kentucky | ||
| Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland., naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland. | MHNLCDF | Musée d'Histoire naturelle, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suisse. | Museu de História Natural, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | |
| Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland, naturelle, Neuchatel, Switzerland | MHNN | Musée d'Histoire naturelle, Neuchatel, Suisse | Museu de História Natural, Neuchatel, Suiça | |
| Musée Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, Guimet d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon, d'Histoire naturelle de Lyon | MGHNL | Museum d'histoire naturelle de Lyon | Museu Guimet de História Natural de Lion | |
| Musée Océanographique, Monaco, Océanographique, Monaco, Monaco | MOM | Musée Océanographique, Monaco | Museu Oceanográfico, Mónaco | |
| Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren, de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren | MRAC | Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale, Tervuren | Museu Real da à frica Central, Tervuren | |
| Musée zoologique de l'Université Pasteur et de la Ville de Strasbourg | MZS | Musée zoologique de la Ville de Strasbourg et de l'Université Louis Pasteur | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Pasteur, Estrasburgo | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy, di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Genova, Italy | MSNG | Museo civico di Storia naturale "Giacomo Doria", Gênes, Italie | Museu de História Natural Giacomo Dória, Génova | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy, di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | MCSNC | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Carmagnola, Italy | Museu de História Natural, Carmagnola, Itália | |
| Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milano, civico di Storia naturale, Milano, di Storia naturale, Milano | MSNM | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Milan, Italie | Museu de História Natural, Milão | |
| Museo civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, civico Storia naturale, Verona, Italy, Storia naturale, Verona, Italy | MCVR | Museo civico di Storia naturale, Verone, Italie | Museu de História Natural, Verona, Itália | |
| Museo de Ciencias Naturales, de Ciencias Naturales, Ciencias Naturales | MCNG | |||
| Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, di Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy, Storia naturale dell'Università, Firenze, Italy | MZUF | Museo di Storia naturale dell'Università, Florence, Italie | Museu de História Natural da Universidade, Florença, Itália | |
| Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid | MNCN | Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid | Museu Nacional das Ciências Naturais, Madrid | |
| Museu Bocage, Lisboa, Bocage, Lisboa, Lisboa | MB | Museu Bocage, Lisbonne | Museu Bocage, Lisboa | |
| Museu de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, de Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Biologia, Universidad Central de Venezuela | MBUCV | |||
| Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo | MZUSP | Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil | ||
| Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal, do Funchal (Natural History), Madeira, Portugal | MMF | Museu municipal do Funchal (Natural History), Madère, Portugal | Museu Municipal do Funchal, Madeira, Portugal | |
| Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa", Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museul de Istorie Naturala "Grigore Antipa" | Museu de História Natural Grigore Antipa La Chaux-de-Fonds, Suiça | ||
| Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, Museum of Southwestern Biology | MSB | Museu de Biologia do Novo México, Albuquerque | ||
| Museum of the Institute of Marine Biology, National Sun Yat-Sen University | NSYU | |||
| Museum of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, of Zoology, Lund, Sweden, Zoology, Lund, Sweden | ZML | Museum of Zoology, Lund, Suède | Museu de Zoologia, Lund, Suécia | |
| Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen, of Zoology, University of Bergen, Zoology, University of Bergen | ZMBN | Museum of Zoology, University of Bergen | Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Bergen | |
| Mustard herring, herring | ||||
| mutagen | agent mutagène | mutagene | ||
| mutualism | ||||
| myelenocephalon | ||||
| myomere formula | ||||
| Myriapoda | ||||
| mysids | mysidacées | misidáceas | ||
| nadiral | ||||
| NAFO | ||||
| naked | nu | nu | ||
| Naked-back knifefishes, knifefishes | gymnotes | Gimnotídeos | ||
| Namaribushi | ||||
| name | nom | nome | ||
| name-bearing type, type | type porte-nom | tipo nominal | ||
| nanoplankton | ||||
| nape | nuque | nuca | ||
| nape fillet | ||||
| naping | ||||
| narial | nasal | nasal | ||
| naris | narine | nariz | ||
| Naruto | ||||
| Narutomaki | ||||
| nasal aperture, aperture | ||||
| nasal canal | ||||
| nasal capsule, capsule | capsule nasale | cápsula nasal | ||
| nasal curtain, curtain | membrane nasale | cortina nasal | ||
| nasal flap, flap | repli nasal | prega nasal | ||
| nasal fossa, fossa | ||||
| nasal lamella, lamella | ||||
| nasal lobe, lobe | lobe nasal | lobo nasal | ||
| nasal organs, organs | organes nasaux | orgãos nasais | ||
| nasal tentacle, tentacle | tentacule nasal | tentáculo nasal | ||
| nasals, line | ||||
| nasoral grooves, grooves | sillons nasaux | depressões nasorais | ||
| natal | ||||
| natal stream | ||||
| natant | ||||
| natio | ||||
| National cure, cure | ||||
| National Institute for Polar Research, Institute for Polar Research, for Polar Research | NIPR | |||
| National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory, California, National Marine Fisheries Service La Jolla Laboratory | NMFSLJ | Serviço Nacional das Pescas, La Jolla, Califórnia | ||
| National Museum of Ireland, Dublin, Museum of Ireland, Dublin, of Ireland, Dublin | NMI | National Museum of Ireland, Dublin | Museu Nacional da Irlanda, Dublin | |
| National Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Pingtung, Taiwan, Museum of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan, of Marine Biology/Aquarium, Taiwan | NMMBP | |||
| National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., Museum of Natural History, of Natural History | USNM | Museu Nacional de História Natural, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. | ||
| National Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, Museum of New Zealand, Wellington, of New Zealand, Wellington | NMNZ | Museu Nacional da Nova Zelândia, Wellington useu | ||
| National Museum of Victoria, Museum of Victoria, of Victoria | NMV | |||
| National Museums of Scotland, Museums of Scotland, of Scotland | NMSZ | National Museums of Scotland | Museus Nacionais da Escócia | |
| National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leiden, Museum, Leiden | RMNH | National Natuurhistorisch Museum, Leyde | Museu de História Natural, Leiden | |
| National Science Museum, Tokyo, Science Museum, Museum | NSMT | Museu Nacional de Ciência, Tóquio | ||
| National Sun Yat-Sen University, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yat-Sen University | NSYSU | |||
| National Taiwan University Museum, Taipei, Taiwan University Museum, University Museum | NTUM | Museu da Universidade de Taiwan, Taipé | ||
| native | ||||
| native species, species | espèce native | espécies nativas | ||
| native stock | ||||
| Natural cure, cure | ||||
| Natural History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, History Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius, Museum an Institute, Port Louis, Mauritius | NHMI | |||
| Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Japan, History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Museum and Institute, Chiba | CBM | |||
| natural key | ||||
| natural mortality, mortality | M | mortalité naturelle | mortalidade natural | |
| natural selection, selection | sélection naturelle | selecção natural | ||
| naturalised | ||||
| Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland, der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland | NMBE | Naturhistorisches Museum der Bürgergemeinde Bern, Berne, Suisse | Museu de História Natural de Berna, Suiça | |
| Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien, Museum, Wien, Wien | NMW | Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienne | Museu de História Natural, Viena | |
| Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Museum, Göteborg, Sweden, Göteborg, Sweden | GNM | Naturhistoriska Museum, Göteborg, Suède | Museu de História Natural, Gutemburgo, Suécia | |
| nauplius | nauplius | nauplius | ||
| nautical mile, mile | nm | mille nautique | milha náutica | |
| navigation | ||||
| neap tide, tides | marée de morte-eau | maré de águas mortas | ||
| near surface, surface | proche de la surface | profundidade menor do que 200m | ||
| Nearctic | ||||
| nearshore bottom area, bottom area, area | zone benthique littorale | infralitoral | ||
| nearshore waters, waters | eaux littorales | águas neríticas | ||
| necrophagy | ||||
| Nematoda | ||||
| nematodes | nématodes | nemátodes | ||
| neoplasia | néoplasie | neoplasia | ||
| Neoselachii | ||||
| Neotropical | ||||
| neritopelagic | ||||
| net hauler, hauler; net lifter, net lifter | vire filet | |||
| net primary production | ||||
| network | réseau | rede | ||
| neural arch, arch | ||||
| neural canal, canal | ||||
| neural crest | ||||
| neural process, process | ||||
| neural spine, spine | épine neurale | |||
| neurocranium | ||||
| neutral buoyancy, buoyancy | flottabilité nulle | flutuabilidade neutra | ||
| new combination, combination | nouvelle combinaison | combinação nova | ||
| new replacement name, replacement name, name | nouveau nom de remplacement | novo nome | ||
| new scientific name, scientific name, name | nom scientifique nouveau | novo nome científico | ||
| New York State Museum, Biological Survey Laboratory, New York, New York State Museum | NYSM | Museu de Nova Iorque, Laboratório de Investigação Biológica, N.I. | ||
| New Zealand smelts, Zealand smelts, smelts | Retropinídeos | |||
| Nga-pi | ||||
| niche overlap | ||||
| nictitating eyelid, eyelid | paupière nictitante | pálpebra nictitante | ||
| nictitating membrane, membrane | membrane nictitante | membrana nictitante | ||
| nidification | ||||
| nitrogen fixation | ||||
| nitrogen supersaturation | ||||
| no deep pass atoll, deep pass atoll, pass atoll | atoll fermé | atol fechado | ||
| no take zone | NTZ | |||
| NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Marine Fisheries Service | NMFSH | |||
| nocturnal | nocturne | nocturno | ||
| nomenclator | ||||
| nomenclatorial | nomenclatoral | nomenclatural | ||
| nomenclatural | nomenclatural | nomenclatural | ||
| nomenclature | nomenclature | nomenclatura | ||
| nomenclature act, act | acte nomenclatural | acto nomenclatural | ||
| nominal catch, catch | capture nominale | captura nominal | ||
| nominal species, species | ||||
| nominal taxon, taxon | taxon nominal | taxon nominal | ||
| nominotypical taxon, taxon | taxon nominotypique | taxon nominotípico | ||
| non-annual breeder, breeder | ||||
| noncoral reef coast, reef coast, coast | côte non récifale | costa não coralina | ||
| nonextant | ||||
| Non-Governmental Organization, Organization | NGO | Organisation non gouvernementale | Organizações Não Governamentais | |
| non-target species, species | ||||
| Norh Sea | ||||
| normalization | normalisation | |||
| North American freshwater catfishes, American freshwater catfishes, freshwater catfishes | poissons chats d'Amérique du Nord | Ictalurídeos | ||
| North Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| North Pacific Ocean | ||||
| Northeast Louisiana University, Louisiana, Northeast Louisiana University | NLU | Universidade de Luisiana (Nordeste), Luisiana | ||
| Northern Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Darwin, Territory Museum of Arts & Sciences, Museum of Arts & Sciences | NTM | Museu das Artes e Ciências, Darwin | ||
| Northwestern Passages, The | ||||
| Norwegian cured herring, cured herring, herring | ||||
| Norwegian silver herring, silver herring, herring | ||||
| Norwegian sloe, sloe | ||||
| Norweigian Sea | ||||
| nostril | narine | narina | ||
| no-take reserves | ||||
| notal | ||||
| notched fin, fin | nageoire échancrée | barbatana com círculo de outra cor | ||
| Noto Marine Center, Marine Center, Center | NMCI | |||
| notochord | notocorde | notocorda | ||
| nuchal | nuchal | nucal | ||
| nuchal hump | ||||
| nuchal thorn | ||||
| nuclear family | ||||
| nuclear fission, fission | ||||
| nuclear organizing region, organizing region, region | NOR | régions porteuses des organisateurs nucléolaires | região nuclear | |
| nucleus | noyau | núcleo | ||
| numericlature | ||||
| Nuoc-Mam | ||||
| nuptial | ||||
| nuptial tubercle | ||||
| Nurse sharks, sharks | requins-nourrices | Ginglimostomatídeos | ||
| nutrititional gill disease | ||||
| nycthemeral | ||||
| nyctipelagic | ||||
| nyctoepipelagic | nyctoépipélagique | nictoepipelágico | ||
| nystagmus | ||||
| Oarfishes | régalecs | Regalecídeos | ||
| Object Oriented, Oriented | OO | orienté objet | Raciocínio Objectivo | |
| obligate lecithotrophic live bearer, lecithotrophic live bearer, live bearer | ||||
| obligate mutualism | ||||
| obligatory | ||||
| Occam's razor | ||||
| Occidental College, California, Occidental College | OC | Occidental College, Californie | Colégio Ocidental, Califórnia | |
| occipital | occipital | occipital | ||
| occipital centrum, centrum | ||||
| occipital region, region | ||||
| occiput | occiput | nuca | ||
| occlusal | ||||
| ocean ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes océaniques | ecossistemas oceânicos | ||
| Oceania | Océanie | Oceânia | ||
| oceanic | océanique | oceânico | ||
| oceanic benthic ecosystems, ecosystems | écosystèmes benthiques du large | ecossistemas bênticos oceânicos | ||
| oceanic seamount, seamount | ||||
| oceanodromous | thalassodrome | Oceanádromo | ||
| oceanographic survey, survey | campagne océanographique | pesquisa oceanográfica | ||
| oceanography | océanographie | oceanografia | ||
| ocellate | ||||
| ocular | oculaire | ocular | ||
| odd-year run | ||||
| oedema | ||||
| oesophagus | oesophage | esófago | ||
| offal | viscères | vísceras | ||
| offshore | au large | mar aberto | ||
| offshore plain, plain | plateforme continental | planície batial | ||
| offshore waters, waters | haute mer | mar aberto | ||
| off-site | en-dehors du site | espécie exótica | ||
| Ohio State University Museum of Zoology, Ohio State University Museum of Zoology | OSM | Ohio State University Museum of Zoology | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Ohio | |
| oil globule, globule | globule huileux | gotícula de lípidos | ||
| Okinawa Regional Research Center, Regional Research Center, Research Center | OCTU | |||
| Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, Oklahoma Museum of Natural History, UOMZ | OKMNH | Oklahoma Museum of Natural History | Museu de História Natural de Ocklahoma | |
| Oklahoma State University at Stillwater, Oklahoma State University at Stillwater | OSUS | Oklahoma State University at Stillwater | Universidade de Ocklahoma, Stillwater | |
| Old Dominion University, Virginia, Old Dominion University | ODU | Old Dominion University, Virginia | Universidade do Antigo Domínio, Virginia | |
| olfactory | olfactif | olfactório | ||
| olfactory bulb | ||||
| olfactory organ | ||||
| olfactory pit, pit | ||||
| Oligochaeta | ||||
| oligohaline | ||||
| oligophagous | ||||
| oligosaline | ||||
| Oman moray, moray | ||||
| Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat, Natural History Museum, History Museum | ONHM | Oman Natural History Museum, Muscat | Museu de História Natural de Omã, Muscat | |
| omega-3-fatty acid | ||||
| on-line database, database | base de données en ligne | base de dados on-line | ||
| onomatography | ||||
| onshore waters, waters | eaux côtières | águas neríticas | ||
| ontogenetic characters, characters | caractères ontogénétiques | |||
| ontogeny | ontogénie | ontogenia | ||
| oogonia | ||||
| oophagy | ||||
| Opahs | opahs | |||
| open access fishery, access fishery, fishery | pêcherie non règlementée | pescaria sem limite de captura | ||
| open access resource | ||||
| operating system, system | OS | système d'exploitation | sistema operativo | |
| opercular | operculaire | opercular | ||
| opercular canal | ||||
| opercular opening | ||||
| opercular pumping | ||||
| opportunistic feeding, feeding | alimentation opportuniste | alimentação oportunística | ||
| optic nerve foramen, nerve foramen, foramen | ||||
| Optical Character Recognition, Character Recognition, Recognition | OCR | reconnaissance optique des caractères | O.C.R. | |
| optimum age | ||||
| oral | oral | oral | ||
| oral brooder | ||||
| oral cavity, cavity | ||||
| oral disc | ||||
| oral disk | ||||
| oral fimbriae | ||||
| oral gestation | ||||
| oral incubation, incubation | ||||
| oral plate, plate | ||||
| oral valve, valve | ||||
| orange meat | ||||
| orbicular | ||||
| orbicular stage | ||||
| Orbicular velvetfishes, velvetfishes | Caracantídeos | |||
| orbit | orbite | órbita | ||
| orbital | orbitaire | orbital | ||
| orbital bones, bones | ||||
| orbital diameter, diameter | ||||
| orbital region, region | ||||
| Ordivician | ||||
| Oreos | oréos | Oreossomatídeos | ||
| oreosoma | ||||
| organic | ||||
| organism | organisme | organismo | ||
| organogenesis | organogenèse | |||
| organoleptic | ||||
| Oriental | ||||
| oriental cure, cure | ||||
| original description, description | description originale | descrição original | ||
| original designation, designation | désignation originale | designação original | ||
| original publication, publication | publication originale | publicação original | ||
| orobranchial chamber | ||||
| oronasal curtain, curtain | membrane oronasale | cortina oronasal | ||
| oronasal groove, groove | sillon oronasal | depressão oronasal | ||
| orthographic variants | ||||
| orthography | ||||
| osmoregulation | osmorégulation | osmoregulação | ||
| ossification | ossification | |||
| ostariophysan | ostariophysaire | ostariofísico | ||
| Ostariophysi | ostariophysaires | Ostariofísicos | ||
| osteocranium | ||||
| perivitelline | périvitellin | perivitelina | ||
| perivitelline space, space | ||||
| permian | permien | pérmico | ||
| personal communication | pers. comm | |||
| Personal Computer, Computer | PC | ordinateur individuel | Computador Pessoal | |
| Pesce lesso in pallette, lesso in pallette, in pallette | ||||
| Petersen tag | ||||
| Phaeophyta | ||||
| pharyngeal | pharyngien | faríngico | ||
| preanal membrane, membrane | ||||
| preanal myomeres, myomeres | ||||
| preanal ridge, ridge | ||||
| precaudal pit, pit | fosse précaudale | chanfro pré-caudal | ||
| precaudal ray, ray | ||||
| precaudal vertebrae, vertebrae | vertèbre précaudale | vértebras pré-caudais | ||
| precautionary principle, principle | principe de conservation | |||
| precedence | antériorité | precedência | ||
| precocial | précoce | precoce | ||
| predator | prédateur | predador | ||
| predatory | ||||
| predorsal | prédorsale | prédorsal | ||
| pre-dorsal fin length, fin length, length | PDL | |||
| Predorsal length, length | ||||
| predorsal myomeres, myomeres | ||||
| predorsal ridge, ridge | ||||
| predorsal scales, scales | ||||
| preferred mate polygamy, mate polygamy, polygamy | ||||
| preflexion larva, larva | ||||
| Rassenkreis | ||||
| raster graphics, graphics | images en mode points | imagem computorizada | ||
| rastrate | ||||
| rate of fishing | F | |||
| rate of natural increase | ||||
| ration | ||||
| ravine pond | ||||
| ray | rayon | raio | ||
| rearing | ||||
| rearing habitat | ||||
| rearing pond | ||||
| rebound potential, potential | ||||
| self-sustaining population, population | ||||
| semelparity | ||||
| semelparous | ||||
| semibuoyant | ||||
| semicircular ear canal, ear canal, canal | ||||
| seminal vesicle, vesicle | ||||
| semipelagic | ||||
| senior homonym, homonym | homonyme primaire | homónimo sénior | ||
| senior synonym, synonym | synonyme plus ancien | sinónimo sénior | ||
| sensory | sensoriel | sensorial | ||
| sensory canal, canal | canal sensoriel | canal sensorial | ||
| sensu latu, latu | sens. lat. | |||
| separate | tiré-à-la-suite | separata | ||
| tactile | tactile | táctil | ||
| taeniform | ||||
| tag loss, loss | ||||
| tagging | marquage | marcação | ||
| tagging mortality, mortality | ||||
| tagging-recapture | marquage-recapture | captura-recaptura | ||
| tail | queue | cauda | ||
| tail fin, fin | ||||
| tail tuck, tuck | ||||
| tail walking, walking | ||||
| tail-bud stage, stage | stade du bourgeon caudal | |||
| tail-free stage, stage | stade sans queue | |||
| ostraciform | ||||
| ostracin | ||||
| ostracitoxin | ||||
| ostracods | ostracodes | ostrácodos | ||
| otic capsule, capsule | ||||
| otter board | ||||
| otter trawl | ||||
| ouananiche | ||||
| outgroup | extra-groupe | |||
| outlier male | ||||
| output controls, controls | contrôles de la production | controles por output | ||
| ova | ||||
| oval | ||||
| ovarian tunic | ||||
| ovary | ovaire | ovários | ||
| Ovas secas, secas | ||||
| ovate | ||||
| overfishing | surexploitation | sobrepesca | ||
| overlapping dentition, dentition | ||||
| oviparity | ||||
| oviparous | ovipare | ovíparo | ||
| oviphagous | oviphage | ovífagia | ||
| ovoviviparity | ||||
| ovoviviparous | ovovivipare | ovovivíparos | ||
| oxbow lake, lake | ||||
| oxycercal | ||||
| oxygen consumption, consumption | consommation d'oxygène | consumo de oxigénio | ||
| Pacific Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Ocean Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | TINRO | |||
| Padda | ||||
| Paddlefishes | spatules | Poliodontídeos | ||
| paedomorphic | pédomorphe | |||
| paedomorphosis | ||||
| paedophage | ||||
| paedophagous | ||||
| pahutoxin | ||||
| Painted grunt, grunt | ||||
| pair spawning, spawning | ponte en paire | |||
| pair trawling | ||||
| paired fin | ||||
| paired fin ray counts, fin ray counts, ray counts | dénombrement des rayons des nageoires paires | |||
| paired fins, fins | nageoires paires | barbatanas pares | ||
| Paistinmarinoitu silli, silli | ||||
| Paksiw | ||||
| Palaearctic | ||||
| palaeohistory | paléohistoire | paleohistória | ||
| palaeoichthyologist | ||||
| palatal organ, organ | ||||
| palate | palais | palato | ||
| palatine | palatin | palatino | ||
| palatine teeth, teeth | dents palatines | dentes palatinos | ||
| palatoquadrate | ||||
| pale cure, cure | ||||
| pale smoked red | ||||
| Palearctic | ||||
| Palenose moray, moray | ||||
| Paleocene | paléocène | Paleoceno | ||
| palistrophy | ||||
| palmate | ||||
| palpebral aperture, aperture | ||||
| paludal | ||||
| palustrine | ||||
| pan- | ||||
| pancreas | ||||
| papilla | papille | papilas | ||
| papillate | papillaire | papilado | ||
| papillose | papilleux | papiloso | ||
| paracaudal organ | ||||
| parahypural | ||||
| Parakysid catfishes, catfishes | Paraquisídeos | |||
| paralectotype | paralectotype | paralectótipo | ||
| parallel evolution | ||||
| parallel swimming, swimming | ||||
| parallelism | ||||
| parameter | paramètre | parâmetro | ||
| parapatric speciation, speciation | ||||
| paraphyly | ||||
| parapohyses | ||||
| parasite | parasite | parasita | ||
| parasitic | parasite | parasítico | ||
| parasitic male | ||||
| Parasitism | ||||
| parasphenoid | ||||
| parataxonomists | parataxinomistes | parataxonomistas | ||
| paratype | paratype | paratipo | ||
| Parazen | parazénidés | Parazenídeos | ||
| parental behaviour | ||||
| parental biomass | ||||
| parental care, care | soin parental | |||
| parental family | ||||
| parietal | pariétal | |||
| parietal fossa, fossa | ||||
| parr | ||||
| parr mark, mark | ||||
| Parrotfishes | poissons-perroquets | Scarídeos | ||
| parsimony | ||||
| parthenogenesis | parthénogénèse | partenogénese | ||
| partial spawner | ||||
| particulate feeding | ||||
| parts per million, per million, million | ppm | parties par million | ||
| parts per thousand, per thousand, thousand | ppt | parties par milliers | ||
| parturition | parturition | |||
| passage | ||||
| Passive Integrated Transponder tags | ||||
| passport data, data | données de collecte | etiqueta de amostra | ||
| Pásta anchouia, anchouia | ||||
| Pasta d'acciughe, d'acciughe | ||||
| Pasta de anchoa, de anchoa, anchoa | ||||
| Pasta fermentada de anchoas, fermentada de anchoas, de anchoas | ||||
| Pastel de pescado, de pescado, pescado | ||||
| pasteurised | ||||
| pasteurized fish, fish | ||||
| patch reefs, reefs | patates récifales | recifes | ||
| Pâté de poisson, de poisson, poisson | ||||
| pathogen | pathogène | patogénico | ||
| Patis | ||||
| patriarch/matriarch family | ||||
| patriarchal family | ||||
| patrolling | ||||
| patronym | ||||
| patronymic | patronymique | patronímico | ||
| peak | ||||
| Pearl essence, essence | ||||
| pearl organ, organ | ||||
| Pearl perches, perches | Glaucossomatídeos | |||
| pearl thorn, thorn | espinho em forma de pérola | |||
| Pearleyes | scopélarchidés | Scopelarquídeos | ||
| Pearlfishes | aurins | Carapídeos | ||
| pectinate | ||||
| pectoral | pectoral | peitoral | ||
| pectoral bite, bite | ||||
| pectoral bud, bud | ||||
| pectoral fin | ||||
| pectoral fin undulations, fin undulations, undulations | ||||
| pectoral fins, fin | nageoires pectorales | barbatanas peitorais | ||
| pectoral girdle, girdle | ceinture scapulaire | cintura braquial | ||
| pectoral-pelvic interspace, interspace | distance pectorales-pelviennes | espaço braquipélvico | ||
| Pedah | ||||
| pedunculated | pédonculé | pedunculado | ||
| pelagic | pélagique | pelágico | ||
| pelagic egg, egg | ||||
| pelagic juvenile, juvenile | ||||
| pelagic spawner, spawner | ||||
| pelagophil | ||||
| pelvic fins, fin | nageoires pelviennes | barbatanas pélvicas | ||
| pelvic girdle, girdle | ceinture pelvienne | cintura pélvica | ||
| pelvic-anal interspace, interspace | distance pelviennes-anale | espaço pélvico-anal | ||
| Pencil or parasitic catfishes, or parasitic catfishes, parasitic catfishes | trichomyctéridés | Tricomicterídeos | ||
| peninsula coastline, coastline | péninsule | linha de costa de uma península | ||
| Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum, Pennsylvania State University Fish Museum | PSU | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Pensilvânia | ||
| penultimate | ||||
| perched lagoon, lagoon | lagoa | |||
| perennial | ||||
| perennial astatic | ||||
| perforate | ||||
| perianal | ||||
| periblast | ||||
| pericardium | ||||
| perimeter reef area, reef area, area | récif circulaire | perímetro da área do recife | ||
| perinasal | périnasal | perinasal | ||
| peripheral | ||||
| peripheral distribution, distribution | répartition périphérique | distribuição periférica | ||
| peripheral division, division | groupe périphérique | divisão periférica | ||
| peritoneal cavity | ||||
| peritoneal membrane | ||||
| pharyngeal teeth, teeth | dents pharyngiennes | dentes faríngicos | ||
| pharyngeal teeth counts, teeth counts, counts | dénombrement des dents pharyngiennes | |||
| pharyngeal tooth count | ||||
| pharynx | pharynx | faringe | ||
| phenotypic plasticity | ||||
| Philippine Sea | ||||
| philopatry | philopatrie | |||
| photic | photique | fótica | ||
| phototactic | ||||
| phreatic | ||||
| Phycid hakes, hakes | Phisídeos | |||
| phyllosoma | phyllosome | filossoma | ||
| phylogenetic systematics, systematics | ||||
| phylogeny | phylogénie | filogenia | ||
| phylogeography | ||||
| phylotypic stage | ||||
| physical database, database | base de données physique | base de dados física | ||
| phytobenthophagous | ||||
| phytophagy | ||||
| phytoplankton | phytoplancton | fitoplancton | ||
| phytoplanktophagy | ||||
| Pickled salmon, salmon | ||||
| Pickled salmon bellies, salmon bellies, bellies | ||||
| piebald | ||||
| pigmentation | pigmentation | |||
| pigmented | pigmenté | pigmentado | ||
| Pike congers, congers | murénésoces | Muraenosocídeos | ||
| Pikeblennies | Chaenopsídeos | |||
| Pike-characids | Ctenolucídeos | |||
| Pikehead | Luciocefalídeos | |||
| pin bones, bones | arêtes intermusculaires | espinhas | ||
| Pindang | ||||
| pineal eye, eye | ||||
| pineal foramen, foramen | ||||
| pineal organ, organ | ||||
| pineal shield, shield | ||||
| Pinecone fishes, fishes | poissons-ananas | Monocentrídeos | ||
| pinnacle | pinacle | pináculo | ||
| pinnate | ||||
| pinnula | ||||
| Pipefishes and seahorses, and seahorses, seahorses | hippocampes | Singnatídeos | ||
| Pirate perches, perches | Afredoderídeos | |||
| piscary | ||||
| piscator | ||||
| piscatorial | ||||
| piscatory | ||||
| piscifauna | ||||
| Pissala | ||||
| pivot and roll, and roll, roll | ||||
| Pla Thu Nung, Thu Nung, Nung | ||||
| placental | ||||
| placental viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| placoid | placoïde | placóide | ||
| placoid scale | ||||
| plain | uniforme | unicolor | ||
| plankter | ||||
| planktivore | ||||
| planktivorous | planctonophage | planctonívoro | ||
| plankton | plancton | plancton | ||
| plankton bloom, bloom | bloom de plancton | plankton bloom | ||
| planktonivorous | ||||
| planktophagy | ||||
| plants | végétaux | plantas | ||
| Pla-Ra | ||||
| plate | ||||
| plateau | ||||
| Platyhelminthes | ||||
| plenary power, power | pouvoir plénier | |||
| plica | pli | prega | ||
| plicate | replié | plissado | ||
| plication | ||||
| plotospasmin | ||||
| Plownose chimaeras, chimaeras | mascas-laboureurs | Calorinquídeos | ||
| Plunderfishes | Harpagiferídeos | |||
| pluriserial | ||||
| pluvial | ||||
| pneumatic duct | ||||
| poach | ||||
| Poachers | souris-de-mer | Agonídeos | ||
| Polar Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Research Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography, Institute for Sea Fisheries and Oceanography | PINRO | |||
| polarisation | ||||
| polarity | ||||
| pole & line, & line, line | canne à pêche | salto e vara | ||
| pole-and-line fishing | ||||
| policy failure | ||||
| pollution | pollution | poluição | ||
| polyandry | ||||
| Polychaeta | ||||
| polychaetes | polychètes | poliquetas | ||
| polyclimax | ||||
| polyculture | polyculture | policultura | ||
| polygamy | ||||
| Polynesia | Polynésie | Polinésia | ||
| polyphagous | ||||
| polyunsaturated fatty acids | ||||
| Pomfrets | castagnoles | Bramídeos | ||
| Ponyfishes | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| population | population | população | ||
| population dynamics, dynamics | dynamique des populations | dinâmica de populações | ||
| population structuring, structuring | structure des populations | estrutura de uma população | ||
| Population Viability Analysis, Viability Analysis, Analysis | PVA | analyse de la viabilité d'une population | Análise de Viabilidade duma População | |
| pop-up tag | ||||
| pored scale | ||||
| Porgies | dorades | Sparídeos | ||
| porpoises | marsouins | toninha | ||
| Port Jackson sharks, horn, or Port Jackson sharks, or Port Jackson sharks | requins de Port Jackson | Heterodontídeos | ||
| position precedence, precedence | primauté de position | precedência | ||
| positioning and alignment, and alignment, alignment | ||||
| postanal membrane, membrane | ||||
| postanal myomeres, myomeres | ||||
| post-copulation | ||||
| postdorsal length, length | ||||
| postdorsal ridge, ridge | carène postdorsale | crista pós-dorsal | ||
| posterolateral | postérolatéral | posterolateral | ||
| postflexion larva, larva | ||||
| postflexion stage, stage | ||||
| postglacial lake | ||||
| postlarva | ||||
| postlarvae | post-larve | pós-larva | ||
| postocular | post-oculaire | pós-ocular | ||
| postocular eyelid muscles, eyelid muscles, muscles | ||||
| postorbital | post-orbitaire | pós-orbital | ||
| postovulatory follicles (POF), follicles (POH), (POH) | ||||
| posttemporal | ||||
| potamodromous | potamodrome | Potádromo | ||
| potential annual fecundity, annual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| potential yield | ||||
| potting | casiers | côvo | ||
| practical salinity unit | ||||
| Prahoc | ||||
| preanal fin, fin | ||||
| preanal length, length | PAL | |||
| pre-gas bladder length, bladder length, length | PGBL | |||
| premaxilla | prémaxillaire | prémaxila | ||
| premaxillary | prémaxillaire | prémaxilar | ||
| premaxillary frenum, frenum | ||||
| prenasal | ||||
| preocular | ||||
| preoperculo-mandibular canal, canal | canal préoperculo-mandibulaire | canal preopérculomandibular | ||
| pre-oral | pré-oral | pré-oral | ||
| pre-oral cleft, cleft | appendices pré-oraux | clave pré-oral | ||
| preorbital | pré-orbitaire | préorbital | ||
| preorbital canals, canals | ||||
| preorbital processes, processes | ||||
| Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum, Office of the National Marine Science Museum, of the National Marine Science Museum | NMSMP | Preparatory Office of the National Marine Science Museum | ||
| preprint | prétirage | separata | ||
| Press cake, cake | ||||
| preterminal | ||||
| prevailing usage | ||||
| priapium | ||||
| Pricklebacks | stichées | Sticaídeos | ||
| Pricklefishes | Stefanobericídeos | |||
| primary division, division | groupe primaire | primeira divisão | ||
| primary female, female | ||||
| primary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce primaires | peixes dulceaquícolas primários | ||
| primary homonym, homonym | homonyme primaire | homónimo primário | ||
| primary male, female | ||||
| primary phase | ||||
| primary production, production | production primaire | produção primária | ||
| primary productivity, productivity | productivité primaire | productividade primária | ||
| primitive character | ||||
| principal caudal rays, caudal rays, rays | principaux rayons de la caudale | raios caudais principais | ||
| principal caudal-fin rays, caudal-fin rays, rays | ||||
| principle of binominal nomenclature, of binominal nomenclature, binominal nomenclature | principe de la nomenclature binominale | princípio da nomenclatura binomial | ||
| principle of coordination, of coordination, coordination | principe de coordination | princípio da coordenação | ||
| principle of homonymy, of homonymy, homonymy | principe d'homonymie | princípio da homonímia | ||
| principle of name-bearing types, of name-bearing types, name-bearing types | principe des types porte-nom | princípio dos nomes tipo | ||
| principle of priority, of priority, priority | principe de priorité | pricípio da prioridade | ||
| printer's error, error | erreur d'impression | erro de impressão | ||
| priority | priorité | prioridade | ||
| pristane | ||||
| Private collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, collection of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland, of: Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Switzerland | CMK | collection privée de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suisse | Coleção Privada de Maurice Kottelat, Cornol, Suiça | |
| Probability distribution, distribution | ||||
| process model, model | modèle de traitement | modelo processual | ||
| procumbent | procombant | deitado | ||
| procurrent rays, rays | ||||
| produced | prolongé | projectado | ||
| projecting | projetant | projectando | ||
| projection | projection | projecção | ||
| prokaryotic | procaryote | procariótico | ||
| prolarva | ||||
| prophylaxis | prophylaxie | profilaxia | ||
| proposal | proposition | proposta | ||
| proscapula | ||||
| prosencephalon | ||||
| protandrous | protandre | protândrico | ||
| protandry | protandrie | protândria | ||
| protected area, area | PA | zone protégée | área protegida | |
| Proteobacteria | ||||
| proterocercal | ||||
| proterogynous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| Protestant | ||||
| protogyny | protogynie | protogenia | ||
| prototyping | prototypage | protótipo | ||
| protozoans | protozoaires | protozoários | ||
| protractile | protractile | protáctil | ||
| protruberance | protubérance | protuberância | ||
| protrusible | protrusif | proctáctil | ||
| protrusile | protractile | projectável | ||
| Provenssilainen kalakeitto, kalakeitto | ||||
| province | province | província | ||
| provisions | règlement | regras | ||
| prowfish | zaproridé | Zaprorídeos | ||
| Prowfishes | Pataecídeos | |||
| proximal | proximal | proximal | ||
| proximate analysis, analysis | analyse de la composition | análise tecidual | ||
| psammon | ||||
| psammophile | ||||
| pseudobranchiae | pseudobranchie | pseudobrânquias | ||
| pseudoceanic | pseudocéanique | pseudoceânico | ||
| pseudopera | ||||
| pseudotympanum | ||||
| public domain, domain | domaine public | domínio público | ||
| publication | publication | publicação | ||
| published work, work | travail publié | trabalho publicado | ||
| Puffers | compères | Tetraodontídeos | ||
| pugheadedness | ||||
| pulp cavity | ||||
| punchcard | ||||
| punctate | ||||
| punctuated equilibrium | ||||
| punctulate | ||||
| pungent | piquant | pungente | ||
| pupa | nymphe | pupa | ||
| pupil | pupille | pupila | ||
| pupillary opercula | ||||
| purse seine, seine | senne coulissante | boliche; red de cerco | tarrafa | |
| pursuing predator | ||||
| Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta, dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta | NCIP | Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Oseanologi, Jakarta | ||
| put-and-take fishery | ||||
| Pygmy sunfishes, sunfishes | Elassomatídeos | |||
| pyloric caeca, caeca | ||||
| pyloric caecum | ||||
| quadradiate | muni de quatre bras | quadrirradiado | ||
| quadrangular | quadrangulaire | quadrangular | ||
| quadrat | ||||
| quadrate | ||||
| quadri- | ||||
| quadricuspid | ||||
| quarantine pond | ||||
| Quaternary | quaternaire | Quaternário | ||
| Queensland Museum, Brisbane, Museum | QM | Queensland Museum, Brisbane | Museu Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4006, Australia. | |
| querimana stage, stage | stade 'querimana' | |||
| quintal | ||||
| quoad | ||||
| quota | quota | cota | ||
| Rabbitfishes | cordonniers | Siganídeos | ||
| race | ||||
| Racehorses or pigfishes, or pigfishes, pigfishes | caciques | Congiopodídeos | ||
| raceway | bassin d'élevage | tanque | ||
| rack | ||||
| Rackling | ||||
| radial | ||||
| radial formula | ||||
| radiation | ||||
| radiograph | ||||
| radiometric ageing technique, ageing technique, technique | technique de détermination d'âge par radiométrie | idade radiométrica | ||
| radius | ||||
| Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, Museum of Biodiversity Research, of Biodiversity Research | ZRC | |||
| raft | ||||
| raft fishing | ||||
| raft trap | ||||
| Ragfishes | torchon | |||
| rains of fishes | ||||
| raising | ||||
| ram ventilation | ||||
| ramification | ||||
| ramifying | ||||
| ramp-marine bench, bench | rampe ou slip | banco | ||
| ramus | ||||
| ranching | ||||
| rancidity | ||||
| Random Access Memory, Access Memory, Memory | RAM | mémoire vive | memória RAM | |
| random distribution | ||||
| rapacious | ||||
| rare | ||||
| rarity | rareté | |||
| reciprocal translocation, translocation | translocation réciproque | translocação recíproca | ||
| recombinant DNA technology, DNA technology, technology | méthode par ADN recombinant | DNA recombinante | ||
| recreational fishery | ||||
| recruitment | recrutement | recrutamento | ||
| recruitment overfishing, overfishing | surexploitation du recrutement | sobrepesca | ||
| recruit-to-spawner ratio | ||||
| rectal gland | ||||
| rectilinear | ||||
| recurved | recourbé | recurvado | ||
| Red algae, algae | ||||
| Red caviar, caviar | ||||
| Red Data Book | ||||
| red patches on the skin, patches on the skin, on the skin | red patche | |||
| Red Sea | ||||
| Redmouth whalefishes, whalefishes | poissons-baleines | Rondeletídeos | ||
| reef area, area | zone de récifs | área de recife | ||
| reef edge scarp, edge scarp, scarp | escarpement du bord récifal | escarpa de recife | ||
| reef hole, hole | fosse récifale | buraco no recife | ||
| reef islet, islet | îlot récifal | pequena ilha do recife | ||
| reef limestone platform, limestone platform, platform | plateforme calcaire récifale | sedimento recifal | ||
| reef top, top | sommet récifal | topo do recife | ||
| reef top openings, top openings, openings | passes | abertura no topo do recife | ||
| reef-associated | associé aux récifs coralliens | associado ao recife | ||
| referral | ||||
| reflection of sound, of sound, sound | réflexion du son | reflexão do som | ||
| regulative capacity | ||||
| rehabilitation | réhabilitation | reabilitação | ||
| reinstate | rétablir | reinstalado | ||
| reject | rejeter | rejeitado | ||
| rejected name, name | nom rejeté | nome rejeitado | ||
| rejected work, work | travail rejeté | trabalho rejeitado | ||
| relational database, database | base de données relationnelle | base de dados relacional | ||
| Relational Database Management System, Database Management System, Management System | RDBMS | système de gestion de base de données relationnelle | Sistema de Gestão de Bases de Dados Relacionais | |
| relationship | relation | relação | ||
| relative abundance, abundance | ||||
| relative conversion rate, conversion rate, rate | ||||
| relative fecundity, fecundity | fécondité relative | fecundidade relativa | ||
| release | ||||
| releaser | ||||
| releasing stimulus | ||||
| remnant fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| Remoras | rémoras | Equeneídeos | ||
| Repack quality herring, quality herring, herring | ||||
| replacement name, name | nom de remplacement | nome de substituição | ||
| replacement series, series | ||||
| replacement yield, yield | ||||
| representativeness | representativité | |||
| reprint | tiré-à-part | separata | separata | |
| reproduction | reproduction | reprodução | ||
| reproductive guild, guild | groupe de même éthologie reproductive | guilda reprodutora | ||
| reproductive isolation | ||||
| reproductive load, load | charge reproductive | índice do comprimento médio Àreprodução | ||
| reproductive potential | ||||
| Reptila | ||||
| Requiem sharks, sharks | requins-tigres | Carcarrinídeos | ||
| reservoir | réservoir | reservatório | ||
| residual fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| resorption of ova, of ova, ova | résorption d'ovules | reabsorção dos óvulos | ||
| resource partitioning | ||||
| respiration | respiration | respiração | ||
| respiratory | respiratoire | respiratório | ||
| response to selection, to selection, selection | (R) | réponse à la sélection | resposta Àselecção | |
| restocking | réempoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| restoration | restauration | restauração | ||
| Retailles | ||||
| rete mirabile | ||||
| reticulate | réticulé | reticulado | ||
| reticulated | réticulé | reticulado | ||
| reticulation | ||||
| reticulations | réticulations | reticulacões | ||
| retina | ||||
| retinal pigment layer | ||||
| retrograde | ||||
| retroperitoneal space | ||||
| reverberation | réverbération | reverberação | ||
| reversal | ||||
| rheotaxis | rhéotaxie | |||
| rhipidocercal | ||||
| Rhizopoda | ||||
| Rhodophyta | ||||
| rhombencephalon | ||||
| rhomboidal | ||||
| rhyacium | ||||
| rhyacophilous | ||||
| Ribbonfishes | poissons-rubans | Traquipterídeos | ||
| Ricefishes | Adrianictídeos | |||
| ridge | crête | crista | ||
| right bank, bank | ||||
| ring trawl, trawl | ||||
| ring valve, valve | ||||
| Rio de La Plata | ||||
| riparian | ripicole | ripárico | ||
| ripe fish, fish | poisson mature | fêmea ovada | ||
| rival | ||||
| river basin, basin | ||||
| River stingrays, stingrays | pastenagues d'eau douce | Potamotrigonídeos | ||
| riverain | ||||
| riverine | fluviatile | dulceaquícola | ||
| rivulated | ||||
| Rivulines | Aploqueilídeos | |||
| Roanoke College, Virginia, Roanoke College | RC | Roanoke College, Virginia | Colégio Roanoke, Salem, VA 24153-3794 | |
| rock-hopper trawl, trawl | ||||
| Rode kaviaar, kaviaar | ||||
| roe-off | enlever la rogue | abertos | ||
| Ronquils | ronquilles | Batimasterídeos | ||
| root coating, coating | ||||
| rootwad | ||||
| rosary ponds, ponds | ||||
| roseate | ||||
| rostral | ||||
| rostral cartilage, cartilage | cartilage rostral | cartilagem rostral | ||
| rostral fold, fold | ||||
| rostral keel, keel | ||||
| rostral node, node | ||||
| rostral spine, spine | épine rostrale | espinho rostral | ||
| rostral teeth, teeth | dent rostrale | dentes rostrais | ||
| rostromandibular muscle, muscle | ||||
| rostronuchal muscles, muscles | ||||
| rotational fishery, fishery | ||||
| Roter Kaviar, Kaviar | ||||
| Rotskjaer | ||||
| Round rays, rays | urolophis | Urolofídeos | ||
| rounded | arrondi | redonda | ||
| Roundheads | Plesiopídeos | |||
| routine metabolism, metabolism | métabolisme basal | metabolismo basal | ||
| Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia, Royal British Columbia Museum | RBCM | Royal British Columbia Museum, British Columbia | Museu Real Da Columbia Britânica, Victoria | |
| Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Ontario Museum, Museum | ROM | Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto | Museu Real de Ontário, Toronto, Ontário, Canadáa | |
| rudiment | rudiment | rudimentar | ||
| rudimentary | ||||
| rudimentary ray, ray | ||||
| rugae | ||||
| run | montaison | migração | ||
| Russische Sardinen, Sardinen | ||||
| Rysk kaviar, kaviar | ||||
| Saba hiraki boshi, hiraki boshi, boshi | ||||
| Sabertooth fishes, fishes | Evermanelídeos | |||
| Sablefishes | charbonnières communes | Anoplomatídeos | ||
| sac fry, fry | ||||
| sacculus | ||||
| saddle | selle | sela | ||
| safe biological limit, biological limit, limit | ||||
| sagitta | ||||
| sagittal crest, crest | ||||
| sagittiform | ||||
| sailing trawl, trawl | ||||
| sailor's purse, purse | ||||
| Salaka | ||||
| Salamanderfishes | Lepidogalaxiídeos | |||
| salinity | salinité | salinidade | ||
| saliva | salive | saliva | ||
| salmin | ||||
| salmon bellies, bellies | ||||
| Salmonids | saumons et truites | Salmonídeos | ||
| salps | salpes | salpas | ||
| salt burn, burn | ||||
| salt cod, cod | ||||
| salt cured, cured | ||||
| Salt cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Salt fish, fish | ||||
| salt lake, lake | ||||
| salt round fish, round fish, fish | ||||
| salt wedge, wedge | ||||
| saltation | ||||
| saltatory | ||||
| saltatrix swimming, swimming | ||||
| Salt-bulk | ||||
| Saltfish | ||||
| Saltfisk | ||||
| salting | ||||
| saltwater | eau salée | água salgada | ||
| Salzfisch | ||||
| Salzling | ||||
| samlet | ||||
| sample | ||||
| San Diego State University Fish Collection, California, San Diego State University | SDSU | San Diego State University Fish Collection, California | Colecção Ictiológica da Universidade de San Diego, San Diego, Califórnia | |
| San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California, San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum | SFSU | San Francisco State University Vertebrate Museum, California | Museu dos Vertebrados da Universidade de São Francisco, Califórnia | |
| San Jose State University, California, San Jose State University | SJSU | San Jose State University, California | Universidade de São José, Califórnia | |
| sanctuary | ||||
| sand | sable | areia | ||
| sand beach, beach | plage de sable | praia | ||
| Sand eel, eel | Hipoptiquídeos | |||
| Sand lances, lances | lançons | Amoditídeos | ||
| Sand stargazers, stargazers | Dactiloscopídeos | |||
| Sand tigers, tigers | requins-taureaux | Odontaspídeos | ||
| Sandburrowers | Creediídeos | |||
| Sanddivers | Triconotídeos | |||
| Sandfishes | toroumoques | Tricodontídeos | ||
| Sandfishes or sand gobies, or sand gobies, sand gobies | bourgettes | Krameriídeos | ||
| Sandperches | serrans de sable | Pinguipedídeos | ||
| Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center, New Jersey, Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory | SHML | Sandy Hook Marine Laboratory, Northeast Fisheries Center | Laboratório Marítimo de Nova Jersey | |
| sanguinivorous | ||||
| saprophagy | ||||
| sarcophagy | ||||
| Sardellenpaste | ||||
| Sardines | sardines | Clupeídeos | ||
| sargassum | sargasses | sargasso | ||
| sashimi | sashimi | sashimi | ||
| satellite | ||||
| satellite species, species | ||||
| satellites | satellites | satélites | ||
| Sauerlappen | ||||
| Saurer Hering, Hering | ||||
| Sauries | demi-becs | Scomberesocídeos | ||
| Savu Sea | ||||
| Savusilakka | ||||
| Savustettu rasvasilli, rasvasilli | ||||
| Saw sharks, sharks | requins-scies | Pristioforídeos | ||
| Sawfishes | poissons-scies | Pristídeos | ||
| saw-snout | ||||
| Sawtooth eels, eels | serrivomers | Serrivomerídeos | ||
| scalation | ||||
| scale | écaille | escama | ||
| scale count above and below the lateral line, count above and below the lateral line, above and below the lateral line | nombres d'écailles au-dessus ou au-dessous de la ligne latérale | |||
| scale counts, counts | nombres d'écailles | |||
| scale fish, fish | ||||
| scale formula, formula | ||||
| scale pocket, pocket | ||||
| scale reading, reading | ||||
| scale-eating | ||||
| Scaleless black dragonfishes, black dragonfishes, dragonfishes | mélanostomiidés | Melanostomídeos | ||
| scales above and below lateral line, tooth | ||||
| scaling | ||||
| scaly | ||||
| Scaly dragonfishes, dragonfishes | stomiidés | Stomiídeos | ||
| scaphium | ||||
| scapula | ||||
| scapular | scapulaire | escapular | ||
| scapular area, area | ||||
| scapulo-coracoid | ||||
| scare line, line | ||||
| scarified | ||||
| scarp | ||||
| Scats | scatophagidés | Escatofagídeos | ||
| scavenger | ||||
| Schaefer model, model | ||||
| scheda | sched | |||
| Schilbid catfishes, catfishes | schilbéidés | Schilbeídeos | ||
| school | banc | cardume | ||
| School of Oceanography, of Oceanography, Oceanography | OSUO | |||
| schooling | formation de bancs | cardume | ||
| scientific name, name | nom scientifique | nome científico | ||
| sclera | ||||
| scleral cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| scleroblast | ||||
| Scoophead sharks, scoophead sharks, sharks | requins-marteaux | Esfirnídeos | ||
| scooping gear, gear | ||||
| Scorpionfishes or rockfishes, or rockfishes, rockfishes | rascasses | Escorpaenídeos | ||
| scotophilia | scotopie | |||
| scraper | ||||
| Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, of Oceanography, La Jolla | SIO | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla | Instituição Oceanográfica Scripps, La Jolla, | |
| scroll valve, valve | ||||
| SCUBA | SCAPHANDRE | SCUBA | ||
| Sculpins | chabots | Cotídeos | ||
| scutatus stage, stage | ||||
| scute | denticule | placa óssea | ||
| Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets, basses: groupers and fairy basslets, groupers and fairy basslets | serrans et mérous | Serranídeos | ||
| Sea beef, beef | ||||
| Sea cabbage, cabbage | ||||
| Sea catfishes, catfishes | mâchoirons | Ariídeos | ||
| sea channel, channel | vallée sous-marine | canal marinho | ||
| Sea chubs, chubs | calicagères | Kifosídeos | ||
| sea farming, farming | ||||
| sea floor, floor | fond de la mer | fundo marinho | ||
| sea food, food | ||||
| Sea of Azov | ||||
| Sea of Marmara | ||||
| Sea of Okhotsk | ||||
| sea ranching, ranching | ||||
| sea run, run | ||||
| sea serpent, serpent | ||||
| Sea toads, toads | crapauds de mer | Caunacídeos | ||
| sea valley | ||||
| sea water, water | ||||
| Seadevils | poissons-pêcheurs | Ceratiídeos | ||
| Seamoths | dragons de mer | Pegasídeos | ||
| seamount | mont sous-marin | monte marinho | ||
| seamount chain, chain | chaîne de monts sous-marins | cordilheira marinha | ||
| seamount group, group | groupe de monts sous-marins | montes marinhos | ||
| seamount range, range | chaîne de montagnes sous-marines | série de montes marinhos | ||
| seamount(s) | ||||
| sean | ||||
| Searobins | grondins | Triglídeos | ||
| seasonal astatic | ||||
| seasonal closure, closure | ||||
| Seaweed meal, meal | ||||
| secondary division, division | catégorie secondaire | divisão secundária | ||
| secondary female, female | ||||
| secondary freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce secondaires | eurihalinos | ||
| secondary gonochorism, gonochorism | ||||
| secondary homonym, homonym | homonyme secondaire | homónimo secundário | ||
| secondary male, male | ||||
| secondary production, production | ||||
| secondary scale, scale | ||||
| secondary scales, scales | ||||
| section | section | secção | ||
| secular | ||||
| sediment shoreline, shoreline | littoral sédimentaire | costa sedimentar | ||
| segmentation | ||||
| segmented ray, ray | rayon segmenté | raios segmentados | ||
| seine | senne | rede de arrasto | ||
| seine rope, rope | cordage de senne danoise | |||
| selection | sélection | selecção | ||
| separating | ||||
| separatum | ||||
| sequential hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | hermaphrodite séquentiel | hermafrodita sequencial | ||
| sequential key, key | ||||
| serial spawning, spawning | pontes successives | desova plurianual | ||
| serous membrane, membrane | ||||
| serrae | ||||
| serrate | dentelé | serrado | ||
| serration | dentelure | serrada | ||
| sestonophagy | ||||
| set net, net | filet fixe | rêde de emalhar | ||
| seta | soies | seta | ||
| setaceous | ||||
| Seto Naikai or Inland Sea | ||||
| settlement stage, stage | ||||
| Sevastopol Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Experimental Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation, Design Bureu for Underwater Investigation | SEKPB | |||
| sewage | eau usée | lixo | ||
| sex ratio, ratio | sex ratio | rácio sexual | ||
| sexual behaviour | ||||
| sexual dichotomy, dichotomy | différence sexuelle | dicotomia sexual | ||
| sexual dichromatism, dichromatism | dichroïsme sexuel | dicromatismo sexual | ||
| sexual dimorphism, dimorphism | dimorphisme sexuel | dimorfismo sexual | ||
| sexual hooklet, hooklet | ||||
| sexual parasite, parasite | ||||
| sexual selection, selection | ||||
| shack fishing, fishing | ||||
| shackle | manille | |||
| Shads | aloses | Clupeídeos | ||
| shagreen | peau de chagrin | pele de tubarão | ||
| shallow epipelagic, epipelagic | épipélagique peu profond | epipelágico | ||
| shallow lagoon floor, lagoon floor, floor | fond de lagon peu profond | fundo lagunar | ||
| shallow pass, pass | passe peu profonde | canal recifal | ||
| shamateurs | prétendus amateurs | pescadores ilegais | ||
| Shanghai Fisheries University, Fisheries University, University | SFU | |||
| Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, Fisheries University, Shanghai, China, University, Shanghai, China | SFC | |||
| shank | hampe | |||
| shared stock, stock | ||||
| Shark catfishes, catfishes | pangases | Pangassiídeos | ||
| sharks | requins | tubarões | ||
| shattered packed, packed | emballage des filets en couches | embalados separadamente | ||
| Sheatfishes | silures | Silurídeos | ||
| shelf break, break | rebord du talus continental | margem da vertente | ||
| shelf fauna, fauna | ||||
| shelf stowage, stowage | ||||
| shelf waters, waters | ||||
| Shellears | Kneriídeos | |||
| shellfish | fruits de mer | marisco | ||
| shell-gland | ||||
| Shidal sutki, sutki | ||||
| Shiokara | ||||
| shipwreck | épave | navio nufragado | ||
| shoal | haut-fond | baixio | ||
| shoaling fish, fish | ||||
| shoals, (of fish), fish) | bancs | cardumes | ||
| shore area, area | zone côtière | área intermareal | ||
| Shore labrador, labrador | ||||
| Shortnose chimaeras or ratfishes, chimaeras or ratfishes, or ratfishes | chimères | Quimerídeos | ||
| shoulder organ, organ | ||||
| shouldered | éviscéré | rebatimento | ||
| sib selection, selection | sélection de reproducteur | selecção pelo fenótipo | ||
| Sicklefishes | Drepanídeos | |||
| side trawler, trawler | ||||
| sieve netting, netting | nappe de sélectivité | |||
| sigmoid heart, heart | ||||
| silage | ||||
| sill | seuil | baixa | ||
| silt flat, flat | vasière | vertente de silte | ||
| Silversides | athérines | Aterinídeos | ||
| simple | simple | raios espinhosos | ||
| simple ray, ray | ||||
| simulation | ||||
| simultaneous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| simultaneous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism | ||||
| Sinaeng | ||||
| Singapore Strait | ||||
| single oviparity, oviparity | ||||
| sinistral | sénestre | Àesquerda | ||
| Sisorid catfishes, catfishes | Sisorídeos | |||
| size frequency, frequency | fréquence de taille | frequência de comprimento | ||
| size-at-age | taille à un âge donné | idade-comprimento | ||
| size-at-first-maturity | ||||
| Skagerrak | ||||
| Skates | raies | Rajídeos | ||
| skeletal system, system | ||||
| skin | peau | pele | ||
| skin fold, fold | repli de peau | prega de pele | ||
| skirt-shaped | en forme de volet | em forma de orla | ||
| skull | crâne | crânio | ||
| slab rubble, rubble | ||||
| slab-sided | ||||
| slacked fish, fish | ||||
| Slana pasta od inçuna, pasta od inçuna, od inçuna | ||||
| slat | ||||
| Slender shad, shad | ||||
| Slickheads | alépocéphales | Alepocefalídeos | ||
| Slimeheads | hopelites | Traquictídeos | ||
| Slimys | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| Slipmouths | sapsaps | Leiognatídeos | ||
| slope waters, waters | ||||
| Slovak National Museum, Czechoslovakia, National Museum, Czechoslovakia, Museum, Czechoslovakia | SNM | Slovak National Museum, Tchécoslovaquie | Museu Nacional Eslovaco, departamento de Zoologia, Bratislava | |
| slumping | effondrement | escorregamento | ||
| small-scale fishery, fishery | ||||
| Smelts | éperlans | Osmerídeos | ||
| Smelt-whitings | sillagos | Silaginídeos | ||
| Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama, Smithsonian Tropical Research Inst | STRI | Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Panama | Instituto de Investigação Tropical Smithsonian, Balboa,Canal Zone | |
| smoke flavour, flavour | ||||
| smoltification | ||||
| Smooth skates, skates | raies-lisses | Anacantobatídeos | ||
| snagging | ||||
| Snaggletooths | astronesthidés | Astronestídeos | ||
| Snake eels, eels | serpents-de-mer | Ofictídeos | ||
| Snake mackerels, mackerels | escoliers | Gempilídeos | ||
| Snakeheads | poissons-serpents | Cannídeos | ||
| snap net | ||||
| snap netting | ||||
| Snappers | vivaneaux | Lutjanídeos | ||
| snapping | ||||
| snare | ||||
| snatch block, block | poulie coupée | |||
| sneak spawner | ||||
| sneaking | ||||
| sneaky male | ||||
| Snipe eels, eels | anguilles-bécasses | Nemictídeos | ||
| Snipefishes and shrimpfishes, and shrimpfishes, shrimpfishes | centriscidés | Centriscídeos | ||
| snout | museau | focinho | ||
| snout to vent length, to vent length, vent length | longueur de corps du museau à l'orifice anal | |||
| soft ray, ray | rayon mou | raio mole | ||
| soft release | ||||
| soft water | ||||
| software | logiciel | Software | ||
| Soldierfishes | poissons-soldats | Holocentrídeos | ||
| solitary | solitaire | solitário | ||
| Solomon Sea | ||||
| somactid | ||||
| sonar | sonar | sonar | ||
| sonic scattering | ||||
| Sopa de arinca, de arinca, arinca | ||||
| Sopa de eglefino, de eglefino, eglefino | ||||
| sound channel, channel | chenal sonore | canal de som | ||
| sound scattering layer | ||||
| sound velocity, velocity | vitesse du son | velocidade do som | ||
| soused | mariné | marinada | ||
| Soused pilchards, pilchards | ||||
| South African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, African Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity, Institute of Aquatic Biodiversity | SAIAB | |||
| South African Museum, Cape Town, African Museum, Museum | SAM | South African Museum, Cape Town | Museu de à frica do Sul, Cidade do Cabo | |
| South Atlantic Bight, Atlantic Bight, Bight | ||||
| South Atlantic Ocean | ||||
| South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australian Museum, Museum | SAMA | South Australian Museum, Adelaide | Museu Australiano do Sul, North Terrace, Adelaide | |
| South China Sea (Nan Nai) | ||||
| South Pacific Ocean | ||||
| Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida, Southeast Fisheries Center | SEFC | Southeast Fisheries Center, Florida | Centro de Pescas do Sudeste, Miami, Flórida | |
| Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana, Southeastern Louisiana, University | SLU | Southeastern Louisiana, University Fish Museum, Louisiana | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Luisiana, Hammond, Luisiana | |
| Southern Africa, Africa | Afrique du Sud | Sul da à frica | ||
| Southern Arkansas University, Southern Arkansas University | SAU | Southern Arkansas University | Universidade do Arkansas do Sul, Departamento de Biologia, Magnolia, Arkansas | |
| Southern flounders, flounders | cardeaux de Floride | Aquiropsetídeos | ||
| Southern sandfishes, sandfishes | Leptoescopídeos | |||
| Spadefishes, batfishes and scats, and scats | Ephipídeos | |||
| Spanish fish, fish | ||||
| spate | ||||
| spatial and temporal closures, and temporal closures, temporal closures | fermetures dans le temps et l'espace | defeso | ||
| spatial closure, closure | ||||
| spatial data, data | données spatiales | dados geográficos | ||
| spatulate | spatulé | espatulado | ||
| spawn | ||||
| spawned out | ||||
| spawner-recruit relationship | ||||
| spawner-to-spawner ratio | ||||
| spawning | fraie | postura | ||
| spawning aggregation, aggregation | agrégation de ponte | |||
| spawning ascent, ascent | ||||
| spawning biomass | ||||
| spawning box | ||||
| spawning can | ||||
| spawning channel | ||||
| spawning check | ||||
| spawning escapement | ||||
| spawning fish, fish | ||||
| spawning fishery | ||||
| spawning frequency, frequency | fréquence de ponte | frequência de postura | ||
| spawning ground, ground | frayère | área de postura | ||
| spawning migration, migration | migration de frai | |||
| spawning pond | ||||
| spawning ropes | ||||
| spawning rush, rush | montée de ponte | |||
| spawning spread | ||||
| spawning stock, stock | population frayeure | stock reprodutor | ||
| spawning stock biomass, stock biomass, biomass | SSB | |||
| spawning substrate | ||||
| speciation | spéciation | especiação | ||
| species aggregate, aggregate | ||||
| species diversity, diversity | diversité spécifique | diversidade específica | ||
| species flock, flock | groupe d'espèce (flock) | concentração de espécies | ||
| species inquirenda, inquirenda | espécie duvidosa | |||
| species name, name | nom d'espèce | nome da espécie | ||
| species nova | sp. nov. | |||
| species richness, richness | richesse spécifique | riqueza específica | ||
| species-group name, name | nom du groupe-espèce | nome específico | ||
| specific growth rate, growth rate, rate | taux de croissance spécifique | taxa de crescimento específico | ||
| specific name, name | nom spécifique | nome específico | ||
| speciose | riche en espèces | especificamente rico | ||
| spectacle | ||||
| spectroscopy | spectroscopie | Espectroscopia | ||
| spent fish, fish | poisson épuisé | peixe em pós-postura | ||
| sperm | sperme | esperma | ||
| sperm packet | ||||
| sperm sac | ||||
| spermatheca | spermathèque | espermateca | ||
| spermatic crypt | ||||
| spermation | ||||
| spermatogonia, ascent | ||||
| spermatophore | spermatophore | espermatóforo | ||
| spermatozeugmata | ||||
| spermatozoa | ||||
| spermozeugma | ||||
| Sphenophyta | ||||
| spider web bait, web bait, bait | ||||
| Spikefishes | Triacantodídeos | |||
| Spillånga | ||||
| spinescent gill rakers, gill rakers, rakers | ||||
| spinoid scale, scale | ||||
| spinous rays, rays | ||||
| Spiny basslets, basslets | Acantoclinídeos | |||
| Spiny dwarf catfishes, dwarf catfishes, catfishes | Escoloplacídeos | |||
| Spiny eels, eels | mastacembélidés | Mastacembelídeos | ||
| spiracle | spiracle | espiráculo | ||
| spiral valve, valve | valvule spirale | válvula espiral | ||
| Spirochaetae | ||||
| splanchnocranium | ||||
| splash net | ||||
| splayed claspers, claspers | ||||
| Splendid perches, perches | Calantiídeos | |||
| sporadic fishes | ||||
| sporadic freshwater fishes, freshwater fishes, fishes | poissons d'eau douce sporadiques | peixes dulceaquícolas esporádicos | ||
| spot | tache | sítio | ||
| spotter plane | ||||
| spragg | ||||
| spreadsheet | tableur | spreadsheet | ||
| spring breakup | ||||
| spring tide, tides | marée de vive eau | maré de águas vivas | ||
| sqaw net | ||||
| squalene | squalène | esqualeno | ||
| Squaloid | ||||
| Squalomorphii | ||||
| squamation | ||||
| squamatology | ||||
| squamula | ||||
| square brackets, brackets | crochets | parênteses rectos | ||
| Squareheads or angler catfishes, or angler catfish, angler catfish | ||||
| Squaretails | tétragonures | Tetragonurídeos | ||
| Squatinoid | ||||
| squatinoid caudal fin, cauda fin, fin | ||||
| Squeakers or upside-down catfishes, or upside-down catfishes, upside-down catfishes | Mocoquídeos | |||
| squids | calmars | lulas e chocos | ||
| Squirrelfishes | marignans | Holocentrídeos | ||
| Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart, für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | SMNS | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Stuttgart | Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde, Rosenstein 1, D-70191 Stuttgart, Germany | |
| Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Dresden, für Tierkunde, Dresden | MTD | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Dresde | Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde, Augustusstrasse 2, D-01067 Dresden, Germany | |
| Staatliches Museum Wiesbaden, Museum Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden | SMW | |||
| Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Naturhistorisches Museum, Museum | SNHMB | |||
| Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig, Museum, Braunschweig | NMB | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Braunschweig | Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstrasse, Braunschweig, Germany | |
| stab net | ||||
| stakeholder | ||||
| Stale dry fish, dry fish, fish | ||||
| stalked eye | ||||
| stalked eyes, eyes | ||||
| stalking | ||||
| stall | ||||
| standard length, length | SL | longueur standard | comprimento standard | |
| standard metabolism, metabolism | métabolisme de base | metabolismo em repouso | ||
| standing crop, crop | ||||
| standing stock, stock | biomasse | biomassa de stock | ||
| standing water | ||||
| stank | ||||
| stapedial foramen, foramen | ||||
| stapediocarotid foramen, foramen | ||||
| starboard | ||||
| Stargazers | uranoscopes | Uranoescopídeos | ||
| Starry moray, moray | ||||
| startling | ||||
| statement of a type locality, of a type locality, a type locality | énoncé de la localité-type | localidade do tipo | ||
| static gear | ||||
| static tank, tanks | bassin statique | tanque | ||
| stationary | ||||
| statistical variation, variation | ||||
| statolith | ||||
| status quo | ||||
| Statutary Fishing Rights, Fishing Rights, Rights | ||||
| stay | ||||
| steak | ||||
| steaks | tranches de poisson | bifes | ||
| Stegt sild i marinade, sild i marinade, i marinade | ||||
| stellate | étoilé | estrelado | ||
| stemodaeum | ||||
| stenobaric | ||||
| stenobathic | ||||
| stenohaline | sténohalin | estenohalino | ||
| stenophagy | ||||
| stenosaline | ||||
| stenothermal | ||||
| stern chasers | ||||
| stern trawler | ||||
| Steurharing | ||||
| Sticklebacks and tubesnouts, and tubesnouts, tubesnouts | épinoches | Gasteroesteídeos | ||
| Sting rays, rays | pastenagues | Dasiatídeos | ||
| stinging spine, spine | dard | espinho barbelado | ||
| stochastic | stochastique | estocástico | ||
| stochastic forces | ||||
| stock assessment | ||||
| stock enhancement | ||||
| stock recruitment relationship | SSR | |||
| stocking | empoissonnement | repovoamento | ||
| stocking rate, rate | ||||
| stomach | ||||
| stomatopods | stomatopodes | estomatópodes | ||
| stomodeal denticles | ||||
| storage pond | ||||
| straddling stock | ||||
| straggler | ||||
| strai | ||||
| straight gut, gut | ||||
| strain | souche | estirpe | ||
| strait | ||||
| Strait of Gibraltar | ||||
| Straits fish, fish | ||||
| stratification | ||||
| stratified sampling, sampling | échantillonnage stratifié | amostragem estratificada | ||
| stratoconia | ||||
| stratum germinativum | ||||
| straying | ||||
| streak spawning, spawning | ponte en bande | |||
| streaked | ||||
| streaker | ||||
| streaking | ||||
| stream | ||||
| stream bed | ||||
| Stream catfishes, catfishes | Aquisídeos | |||
| stream oder | ||||
| stream weir | ||||
| streamflow | ||||
| streamlet | ||||
| stretched measure | ||||
| striate | strié | estriado | ||
| striated | régulièrement strié | estriado | ||
| striated gut, gut | ||||
| striated rays, rays | ||||
| stridulation | ||||
| stripe | rayure | riscas | ||
| structural diversity | ||||
| structured design, design | conception structurée | desenho estruturado | ||
| Structured Query Language, Query Language, Language | SQL | langage d'interrogation structurée | Structured Query Language | |
| Sturgeons | esturgeons | Acipenserídeos | ||
| stylophthalmoid | ||||
| sub, (as a prefix), a prefix) | sub | sub | ||
| subadult | ||||
| subbottom reflection, reflection | reflexion sismique | reflecção do fundo | ||
| subcarinate | ||||
| subcutaneous | sous-cutané | subcutâneo | ||
| subequal | sub-égal | semelhante | ||
| subestuary | estuaire secondaire | |||
| subethmoid fossa, fossa | ||||
| subfamily | sous-famille | subfamília | ||
| subfamily name, name | nom de sous-famille | nome da subfamília | ||
| subgeneric name, name | nom sous-générique | nome subgenérico | ||
| sublethal | sublétal | subletal | ||
| sublittoral | ||||
| submarginal | submarginal | submarginal | ||
| submarine geomorphology, geomorphology | géomorphologie sous-marine | geomorfologia submarina | ||
| submarine valley | ||||
| submarine well, well | puits sous-marine | fossa submarina | ||
| submerged earthform, earthform | structure géomorphologique submergée | submerso | ||
| submersible traveling screen | ||||
| submetacentric | sm | submétacentrique | submetacêntrico | |
| submissive behavior, behavior | ||||
| subnasal fenestrae, fenestrae | ||||
| subocular | suboculaire | subocular | ||
| suborbicular | ||||
| suborbital | sous-orbitaire | suborbital | ||
| suborbital depth, depth | hauteur sous-orbitaire | altura suborbital | ||
| suborbital shelf, shelf | ||||
| suborbital width, width | ||||
| subordinate taxon, taxon | taxon subordonné | taxon subordinado | ||
| subpopulation | ||||
| subsequent designation, designation | désignation subséquente | designação subsequente | ||
| subsequent monotypy, monotypy | monotypie subséquente | monotipia subsequente | ||
| subsistance culture | ||||
| subsistence fishery, fishery | pêcherie de subsistance | pescaria de subsistência | ||
| subspecies name, name | nom de sous-espèce | nome da subespécie | ||
| subspecific name, name | nom subspécifique | nome subespecífico | ||
| substrate | substrat | substrato | ||
| subterminal | subterminal | subterminal | ||
| subterminal margin, margin | ||||
| subterminal mouth, mouth | ||||
| subterminal notch, notch | échancrure subterminale | mancha subterminal | ||
| subtidal | subtidal | |||
| subtropical | subtropical | subtropical | ||
| subtropical convergence, convergence | convergence subtropicale | convergência subtropical | ||
| sub-tropical convergence zone, convergence zone, zone | zone de la convergence subtropicale | convergência sub-tropical | ||
| subulate | ||||
| subyearling | ||||
| succession | conséquences | sucessão | ||
| successional facilitation | ||||
| successional inhibition | ||||
| successional tolerance | ||||
| sucker | ventouse | ventosa | ||
| Suckers | meuniers | Catoestomídeos | ||
| suctorial | adhésif | chupador | ||
| Sugar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| sulcate | ||||
| Sulu Sea | ||||
| Sunfishes | perches-soleil | Centrarquídeos | ||
| Suolatu kuivattu kalanmäti, kuivattu kalanmäti, kalanmäti | ||||
| superciliary | ||||
| superfamily name, name | nom de superfamille | nome de superfamília | ||
| superfetation | ||||
| superficial ophthalmic nerve foramina, ophthalmic nerve foramina, nerve foramina | ||||
| superior mouth, mouth | bouche supère | boca superior | ||
| superior taxon, taxon | taxon supérieur | taxon superior | ||
| supermale | ||||
| supernumerary | surnuméraire | supranumerário | ||
| superolateral | ||||
| supplemental bone, bone | os supplémentaire | osso supramaxilar | ||
| supplementation | ||||
| suppressed work, work | travail invalidé | trabalho suprimido | ||
| supra | supra | supra | ||
| supracleithrum | supracleithrum | supra-cleitrum | ||
| suprageneric | supragénérique | supragenérico | ||
| supramaxilla | supramaxillaire | supramaxila | ||
| supraoccipital | supraoccipital | supraoccipital | ||
| supraoccipital crest, crest | ||||
| supraoccipital process, process | apophyse supraoccipitale | processo supraoccipital | ||
| supraocular | ||||
| supraoral | ||||
| supraorbital | supraorbitaire | supraorbital | ||
| supraorbital canal, canal | canal supraorbitaire | canal supraorbital | ||
| supraorbital crest, crest | ||||
| supra-orbital crests, crests | crêtes supraorbitaires | cristas supra-orbitais | ||
| suprapelos | ||||
| suprapreopercle | ||||
| suprapsammon | ||||
| supratemporal canal, canal | canal supratemporal | canal supratemporal | ||
| surface feeder | ||||
| surface layer | ||||
| Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes, unicornfishes | poissons-chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| surplus production model, production model, model | modèle de production soutenue | modelo de produção | ||
| suspensiphagy | ||||
| sustainability | ||||
| sustainable catch | ||||
| sustainable fishing | ||||
| sustainable use, use | exploitation durable | uso sustentado | ||
| sustainable yield | ||||
| suture | suture | sutura | ||
| Suutarin lohi, lohi | ||||
| Swallowers | Sacofaringídeos | |||
| swamp | ||||
| Swamp-eels | synbranchidés | Simbranquídeos | ||
| sweating | ||||
| Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, of Natural History, Stockholm | NRM | Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm | Museu Sueco de História Natural, Estocolmo | |
| swim bladder, bladder | vessie gazeuse | bexiga natatória | ||
| Swordfishes | espadons | |||
| symmetrical | symétrique | simétrico | ||
| sympatric | sympatrique | simpátrico | ||
| symphyseal fangs, fangs | ||||
| symphyseal knob, knob | ||||
| symphysial groove, groove | fosse symphysaire | depressão da sínfise | ||
| synapomorphy | synapomorphie | sinafomorfia | ||
| synchronous hermaphrodite, hermaphrodite | ||||
| synchronous hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism | ||||
| synchronous ovary, ovary | ||||
| synchronous spawning, spawning | ponte synchrone | postura síncrona | ||
| syncranium | ||||
| synonymy | synonymie | sinonímia | ||
| systematics | systématique | sistemático | ||
| table | table | Tabela | ||
| tableknoll | monticule aplati | montículo plano | ||
| tablemount | mont aplati | monte plano | ||
| tackle | ||||
| tailing | ||||
| tailrace | ||||
| tailwater | ||||
| taint | ||||
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Research Institute | TFRI | Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Chilung, Taiwan | Instituto das Pescas da Formosa, Chilung, Taiwan, China | |
| Taiwan Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Fisheries Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan, Research Institute, Taitung, Taiwan | TFRI-TT | |||
| tambak | ||||
| tandem selection, selection | sélection successive | selecção em tandem | ||
| tangle net, net | ||||
| Tangs | chirurgiens | Acanturídeos | ||
| transplanted species | ||||
| transshipment | ||||
| transverse | transversal | transverso | ||
| transverse curtain, curtain | ||||
| transverse groove, groove | ||||
| transverse ridges, ridges | ||||
| transverse scale row, scale row, row | ||||
| trap and haul program | ||||
| trap fishing | ||||
| trap net | ||||
| trash collector | ||||
| trash fish, fish | faux-poissons | peixe sem valor | ||
| width | WD | largeur | largura | |
| width of perivitelline space, of periviteline space, periviteline space | largeur de l'espace du périvitellin | |||
| wild spawning, spawning | ||||
| wild species, species | espèce sauvage | espécie selvagem | ||
| Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological Collection, Ontario, Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum Ichthyological | WLUB | Wilfrid Laurier University Zoological Museum | Universidade Wilfrid Laurier, Colecção Zoológica, Ontário | |
| windward | au vent | a favor do vento | ||
| Winf | Winf | Pinf | Peso assimptótico | |
| withdrawal period | ||||
| within family selection, family selection, selection | sélection au sein d'une famille | seleção intrafamiliar | ||
| Wolffian duct | ||||
| Wolffishes | poissons-loups | Anarincadídeos | ||
| work | travail | trabalho | ||
| work of an animal, of an animal, an animal | trace animale | registo fóssil de bioactividade | ||
| tank | ||||
| tapetum lucidum, lucidum | ||||
| tapeworms | ténias | céstodes | ||
| taphonomy | ||||
| tapwater | eau du robinet | água da torneira | ||
| Tarama | ||||
| target species | ||||
| tarn | ||||
| Tarpons | tarpons | Megalopídeos | ||
| Tasman Sea | ||||
| Tasmanian Fisheries Development Authority, Fisheries Development Authority, Development Authority | TFDA | |||
| tassel | houppe | tassel | ||
| Tatami-iwashi | ||||
| tautology | ||||
| tautonym | ||||
| tautonymy | tautonymie | tautonímia | ||
| taxis | ||||
| taxocene | ||||
| taxon | taxon | taxon | ||
| taxonomic | taxonomique | taxonómico | ||
| taxonomic group, group | groupe taxonomique | grupo taxonómico | ||
| taxonomic hierarchy, hierarchy | hiérarchie taxonomique | hierarquia taxonómica | ||
| taxonomic taxon, taxon | taxon taxonomique | taxon taxonómico | ||
| taxonomy | taxonomie | taxonomia | ||
| teardrop | ||||
| teat | ||||
| tectal | ||||
| telencephalon | ||||
| teleplanic | ||||
| Telescopefishes | Giganturídeos | |||
| telmatophilous | ||||
| telolecithal | ||||
| telolecithal eggs, eggs | oeufs télolécithes | |||
| temperate | tempéré | temperado | ||
| Temperate basses, basses | percichtys | Percictídeos | ||
| Temperate ocean-basses, temperate ocean-basses, ocean-basses | bars | Acropomatídeos | ||
| temperate region, region | ||||
| temperature | T | température | temperatura | |
| temporal | ||||
| temporal closure | ||||
| temporary specializations for pelagic life, specializations for pelagic life, for pelagic life | ||||
| tenaculum | ||||
| tendril | vrille | barbilho pequeno | ||
| Tenpounders | machètes | Elopídeos | ||
| tentacle | ||||
| tentaculum | ||||
| tenuis stage, stage | stade 'tenuis' | |||
| teratogen | tératogène | teratogénico | ||
| teratological | ||||
| teratological specimen, specimen | spécimen tératologique | espécimen teratológico | ||
| terminal | terminal | terminal | ||
| terminal 3 cartilage, 3 cartilage, cartilage | ||||
| terminal fisheries, fisheries | ||||
| terminal lake, lake | ||||
| terminal lobe, lobe | lobe terminal | lobo terminal | ||
| terminal male, male | ||||
| terminal margin, margin | ||||
| terminal mouth, mouth | bouche terminale | boca terminal | ||
| terminal-phase male, male | ||||
| termination | ||||
| ternary name | ||||
| terrace | ||||
| territorial | ||||
| territorial behaviour | ||||
| territorial waters | ||||
| territoriality | territorialité | territoralidade | ||
| tertiary | tertiaire | terciário | ||
| tertiary production | ||||
| tessellated | ||||
| tesserae | ||||
| tetra- | ||||
| tetraodon poisoning | ||||
| tetraodontoxin | ||||
| tetraploid | ||||
| tetrodotoxication | ||||
| Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas, Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection | TCWC | Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection | Texas A & M University Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection, Texas | |
| Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin, Texas Natural History Collection | TNHC | Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin | Texas Memorial Museum, University of Texas, Austin | |
| Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas, Texas Tech University | TTU | Texas Tech. University, Lubbock, Texas | Texas Tech. University, P. O. Box 4499 Lubbock | |
| thalassic | ||||
| thalassophilous | ||||
| thalassoplankton | ||||
| thalweg | ||||
| thaw drip | ||||
| The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina, The Charleston Museum | CHM | The Charleston Museum, Charleston, South Carolina | Museu Charleston, Rutledge, Carolina do Sul | |
| The Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia | ||||
| The Natural History Museum, (BMNH) | BMNH | The Natural History Museum | Museu de História Natural, Londres | |
| thermal layer | ||||
| thermal refugium | ||||
| thermal spring | ||||
| thermocline | thermocline | termoclina | ||
| thermohaline | ||||
| thickler chain | ||||
| tholichthys stage, stage | stade tholichthys | estádio tholichthys | ||
| thoracic | thoracique | torácico | ||
| Thornbacks | raies bouclées | Platirrinídeos | ||
| Thorny catfishes, catfishes | doradidés | Doradídeos | ||
| Threadfin breams, breams | cohanas | Nemipterídeos | ||
| Threadfins | barbures, capitaines | Polinemídeos | ||
| threat | menace | |||
| threatened | ||||
| threatened species, species | espèce menacée | espécie ameaçada | ||
| Thresher sharks, sharks | renards de mer | Alopídeos | ||
| throat | ||||
| throat teeth, teeth | ||||
| thyroid gland | ||||
| tidal flat | ||||
| tidal marsh | ||||
| tidal stream transport, stream transport, transport | ||||
| Tigerperches | Terapontídeos | |||
| Tight pack, pack | ||||
| tilapia | ||||
| Tilefishes | tiles | Malacantídeos | ||
| Timor Sea | ||||
| Tinabal | ||||
| Tinapa | ||||
| tip | pointe | ponta | ||
| Tjakalang | ||||
| Toadfishes | poissons crapauds | Batracoídeos | ||
| Tokan-hin | ||||
| Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory, Tokyo, Univ. of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory, of Fish., Ichthyological Laboratory | TUFIL | Tokyo University of Fisheries, Ichthyological Laboratory | Universidade das Pescas de Tóquio, Laboratório de Ictiologia, Tóquio | |
| tongue | langue | língua | ||
| tooth plate, plate | ||||
| tooth rows, rows | rangées de dent | filas de dentes | ||
| topotypical population | ||||
| Torrent catfishes, catfishes | Amblicipitídeos | |||
| torso thrust (with clasper flexion), thrust | ||||
| total allowable catch, allowable catch, catch | TAC | captures totales admissibles | TAC | |
| total fecundity, fecundity | ||||
| total length, length | TL | longueur totale | comprimento total | |
| total mortality, mortality | Z | mortalité totale | mortalidade total | |
| total productivity | ||||
| toxactinium | ||||
| toxin | toxine | toxina | ||
| trabecula | ||||
| trabecular | ||||
| tracing predator | ||||
| tracking predator | ||||
| tradable permit | ||||
| trade winds | ||||
| trade-off | ||||
| traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, medicine | ||||
| traditional classification, classification | classification traditionnelle | classificação tradicional | ||
| tragedy of the commons | ||||
| Trahiras | Eritrinídeos | |||
| trailing | ||||
| trailing edge | ||||
| trait | caractère | característica alvo | ||
| tram oil | ||||
| trammel net, net | trémail | rede tramel | ||
| Tran oil, oil | ||||
| trans- | ||||
| transboundary stock | ||||
| transducer | transducteur | transdutor | ||
| transferred species | ||||
| transformation | métamorphose | transformação | ||
| transformation in fish larvae, in fish larvae, fish larvae | transformation de larve de poisson | |||
| transformation stage | ||||
| transhipping | ||||
| transition | ||||
| transition zone | ||||
| transliterate | ||||
| transliteration | translittération | transcrição literal | ||
| translocation | translocation | translocação | ||
| translucent object, object | objet translucide | objecto translúcido | ||
| translucent zone | ||||
| transnational fishery | ||||
| transparent object, object | objet transparent | objecto transparente | ||
| traumatogenic | traumatique | traumatogénico | ||
| trawl | chalut | rede de arrasto | ||
| trawl winch, winch | treuil de peche | |||
| trawler | ||||
| treatment of poisoning of venomous fishes | ||||
| tree | arbre | |||
| Trematoda | ||||
| trematode | trématode | tremátode | ||
| trench | fosse | vale submarino | ||
| trenchant | ||||
| Trepang | ||||
| triaclyglycerol | ||||
| triassic | trias | triássico | ||
| tribasal pectoral fin, pectoral fin, fin | ||||
| trifurcate | ||||
| Triggerfishes | balistes | Balistídeos | ||
| trihedral | ||||
| trilobate lower lip, lower lip, lip | ||||
| trimethylamine oxide | ||||
| trinomen | trinôme | trinomial | ||
| Triplespines | tripodins | Triacantídeos | ||
| Tripletails | croupias roches | Lobotídeos | ||
| triradiate | triradié | trirradiado | ||
| tritors | tritors | pontas trituradoras | ||
| trituration | ||||
| trivial name | ||||
| trolling | pêche à la traîne | corrico | ||
| trophic level, level | niveau trophique | nível trófico | ||
| trophonemata | ||||
| trophotaenia | ||||
| trophotaeniae | ||||
| tropical | tropique | |||
| tropical region, region | ||||
| trough | dépression | garganta submarina | ||
| trouser trawl | ||||
| true hermaphroditism, hermaphroditism | hermaphrodisme vrai | hermafroditismo suficiente | ||
| Trumpeters | morues de Saint-Paul | Latrídeos | ||
| Trumpetfishes | poissons-trompettes | Aulostomídeos | ||
| truncate | tronqué | truncado | ||
| Tsukadani | ||||
| Tube-eye or thread-tail, or thread-tail, thread-tail | Estiloforídeos | |||
| tuberculate | ||||
| tuberculate ridge | ||||
| tuberous organ | ||||
| Tubeshoulders | circés | Platitroctídeos | ||
| tubular | tubulaire | tubular | ||
| tubular eye | ||||
| Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana, Tulane University Museum of Natural History | TU | Tulane University Museum of Natural History, Louisiana | Museu de História Natural da Universidade de Tulane Los Angeles | |
| Tuna ham, ham | ||||
| Tuna links, links | ||||
| tuna longline | ||||
| Tunas | thons | Escombrídeos | ||
| tunicates | tuniciers | tunicados | ||
| Turbellaria | ||||
| turbidity current, current | courant de turbidité | corente túrbida | ||
| turtle grass, grass | thalassia | espermatófita marinha | ||
| twin body trawl | ||||
| two walled net | ||||
| tympanic head spine | ||||
| tympanum | ||||
| type designation, designation | ||||
| type locality, locality | localité-type | localidade do tipo | ||
| type material, material | ||||
| typical | ||||
| Tyrrhenian Sea, Sea | ||||
| ultimate | ||||
| ultimobranchial gland | ||||
| ultra- | ||||
| ultra-abyssal zone | ||||
| ultrahaline | ||||
| ultraplankton | ||||
| umbilical cord, cord | ||||
| umbrella species, species | espèces protectrices | espécie umbrela | ||
| unavailable nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural indisponible | nomenclatura indisponível | ||
| unavailable work, work | travail indisponible | trabalho indisponível | ||
| uncertainty | ||||
| uncinate | ||||
| undifferentiated coastline, coastline | ligne de côte indifférenciée | linha de costa indeferenciada | ||
| undulating | ||||
| unicaniculate | ||||
| Unicornfishes | licornes, nasons | Acanturídeos | ||
| unidentified | non identifié | não identificado | ||
| uniformitarianism | ||||
| uninominal name, name | nom uninominal | nome uninominal | ||
| uniserial | unisérié | numa série | ||
| unisexual | ||||
| unisexual fish | ||||
| univalve | univalve | univalve | ||
| Universal Resource Locator, Resource Locator, Locator | URL | Adresse universelle des pages | Universal Resource Locator | |
| universal trawl | ||||
| Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Federal de Pernambuco, de Pernambuco | UFP | |||
| University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, of Zoology, Cambridge | UMZC | University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Cambridge | |
| University Museum, Tokyo, Tokyo, Dep. Fish., University Museum, Dep. Fish., University Museum | FUMT | University Museum, Tokyo | Museu da Universidade, Tóquio | |
| University of Alabama, of Alabama, Alabama | ALA | |||
| University of Alabama, Department of Biology, University of Alabama, Department of Biology | UAIC | University of Alabama, Department of Biology | Universidade do Alabama, departamento de Biologia | |
| University of Alaska at Juneau, of Alaska at Juneau, Alaska at Juneau | UAJ | |||
| University of Alaska Museum, University of Alaska Museum | UAM | University of Alaska Museum | Museu da Universidade do Alasca | |
| University of Alberta, University of AlbertaMuseum of Zoology | UAMZ | University of Alberta | Universidade de Alberta | |
| University of Arizona Museum, University of Arizona Fish Collection | UAZ | University of Arizona Museum | Museu da Universidade de Arizona | |
| University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina, University of Arkansas Fayetteville | ARK | University of Arkansas Fayetteville, North Carolina | Universidade do Arkansas Fayetteville, Carolina do Norte | |
| University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver, University of British Columbia Fish Museum | BC | University of British Columbia Fish Museum, Vancouver | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade da Colúmbia Britânica, Vancouver | |
| University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara, University of California Fish Museum | UCSB | University of California Fish Museum, Santa Barbara | Museu Ictiológico Universidade da Califórnia, Santa Bárbara | |
| University of Central Florida, Orlando, University of Central Florida | UCF | University of Central Florida, Orlando | Universidade da Flórida Central, Orlando | |
| University of Colorado Museum, Colorado, University of Colorado Museum | UCM | University of Colorado Museum, Colorado | Museu da Universidade de Colorado, Colorado | |
| University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut, University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum | UCS | University of Connecticut Ichthyology Museum, Connecticut | Museu Ictiológico da Universidade de Connecticut | |
| University of Florida, Florida Museum of Natural History | UF | University of Florida | ||
| University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia, University of Georgia Museum of Natural History | UGAMNH | University of Georgia Museum of Natural History, Georgia | Museu de História Natural da Universidade da Georgia, Georgia | |
| University of Guam, of Guam, Guam | UOG | University of Guam, Mangilao. | ||
| University of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity, of Guyana, Center for the Study of Biological Diversity | UG/CSBD | |||
| University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Natural History | KU | University of Kansas Museum of Natural History, Kansas | Museu de História Natural da Universidade do Kansas, Kansas | |
| University of Louisville, Kentucky, University of Louisville | UL | University of Louisville, Kentucky | Universidade de Louisville, Kentucky | |
| University of Maine, Orono, Maine, University of Maine, Orono | UMO | University of Maine, Orono, Maine | Universidade de Maine, Maine | |
| University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth | UMD | University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Massachusetts | Universidade de Massachusetts Dartmouth | |
| University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science, Miami, University of Miami Fish Collection | UMML | University of Miami, Rosenstiel School of Marine Science | Universidade de Miami, Escola de Ciências Marinhas Rosenstiel, Miami | |
| University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan, of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan Museum of Zoology | UMMZ | University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Michigan | Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Michigan | |
| University of Mississippi, Mississippi, University of Mississippi | UMS | University of Mississippi, Mississippi | Universidade de Mississipi | |
| University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska, University of Nebraska at Omaha | UNO | University of Nebraska at Omaha, Nebraska | Universidade do Nebraska em Omaha, Nebraska | |
| University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology, Nebraska, University of Nebraska State Museum | UNSM | University of Nebraska State Museum, Division of Zoology | Museu da Universidade do Nebraska, Divisão de Zoologia, Nebraska | |
| University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada, University of Nevada at Reno | UNR | University of Nevada at Reno, Nevada | Universidade de Nevada no Reno, Nevada | |
| University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana, University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection | UNOVC | University of New Orleans Vertebrate Collection, Louisiana | Colecção de Vertebrados da Universidade de Nova Orleans, Luisiana | |
| University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences, North Carolina, University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences | UNC | University of North Carolina Institute of Marine Sciences | Universidade de Ciências Marinhas da Carolina do Norte | |
| University of North Carolina, Charlotte, University of North Carolina at Charlotte | UNCC | University of North Carolina, Charlotte | Universidade da Carolina do Norte, Charlotte | |
| University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences, Puerto Rico, University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences | UPRM | University of Puerto Rico Department of Marine Sciences | Departamento de Ciências Marinhas da Universidade de Porto Rico, Porto Rico | |
| University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston, University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology | URIZ | University of Rhode Island, Department of Zoology, Kingston | Universidade de Rhode Island, Departamento de Zoologia, Kingston | |
| University of Richmond, Virginia, University of Richmond | UR | University of Richmond, Virginia | Universidade de Richmond, Virginia | |
| University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, University of South Florida | USF | University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida | Universidade da Flórida do Sul, Tampa, Flórida | |
| University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, University of Southern Mississippi | USM | University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi | Universidade do Mississipi do Sul, Mississipi | |
| University of Tennessee, Knoxville, University of Tennessee | UT | University of Tennessee, Knoxville | Universidade do Tennessee, Knoxville | |
| University of Texas at Arlington, Merriam Museum, University of Texas at Arlington | UTA | University of Texas at Arlington | ||
| University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa, of the Ryukyus Museum, the Ryukyus Museum | URM | University of the Ryukyus Museum, Okinawa | Universidade do Museu Ryukyus, Okinawa | |
| University of the South Pacific, Fiji, of the South Pacific, the South Pacific | USP | University of the South Pacific, Fiji | Universidade do Pacífico do Sul, Fiji | |
| University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology, University Museum, Tokyo, of Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo, Zoology, University Museum, Univ. of Tokyo | ZUMT | University of Tokyo, Department of Zoology | Universidade de Tóquio, Departamento de Zoologia, Museu da Universidade, Tóquio | |
| University of Washington, Seattle, University of Washington | UW | University of Washington, Seattle | Universidade de Washington, Seattle | |
| University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida, University of West Florida | UWF | University of West Florida Collection, Pensacola, Florida | Colecção da Universidade da Flórida Oeste, Pensacola, Flórida | |
| University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee | UWM | University of Wisconsin at Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Universidade do Wisconsin em Milwaukee, Wisconsin | |
| University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum | UWZM | University of Wisconsin Zoological Museum, Wisconsin | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Wisconsin | |
| University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming at Laramie | UWL | University of Wyoming at Laramie, Wyoming | Universidade do Wyoming em Laramie, Wyoming | |
| unjustified emendation, emendation | émendation injustifiée | emenda injustificada | ||
| unpaired fins, fins | ||||
| Uo-dango | ||||
| UOG | UOG | UOG | Universidade de Guam, Mangilao | |
| upland | ||||
| upper jaw length, jaw length, length | ||||
| upper limb, limb | partie supérieure | margem superior | ||
| upper postventral margin, postventral margin, margin | ||||
| Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Sweden | UUZM | Uppsala University, Zoological Museum, Uppsala, Suède | Universidade de Uppsala, Museu Zoológico, Uppsala, Suécia | |
| urea | ||||
| Urochordata | ||||
| urodermal | ||||
| urogenital duct, duct | ||||
| urogenital papilla, papilla | ||||
| urogenital region | ||||
| uroneural | ||||
| usable stock | ||||
| uterine cannibalism, cannibal | cannibalisme utérin | |||
| Utilitarianism | ||||
| uvula | ||||
| vadal | ||||
| vagile | ||||
| vagility | vagilité | vágil | ||
| vagrant | ||||
| valid name, name | nom valide | nome válido | ||
| valid nomenclatural act, nomenclatural act, act | acte nomenclatural valide | acto nomenclatural válido | ||
| validation | ||||
| valley | ||||
| valliculture | ||||
| variant | ||||
| variation | ||||
| variegated | ||||
| variety | var. | |||
| vasodentine | ||||
| vector graphics, graphics | image vectorielle | gráfico vectorial | ||
| vegetal pole | ||||
| vegetated substrate, substrate | substrat végétal | substrato vegetal | ||
| velar tentacles | ||||
| Velvet whalefishes, whalefishes | Barbourisídeos | |||
| Velvetfishes | Aploactinídeos | |||
| venom apparatus | ||||
| vent | cloaque | cloaca | ||
| vent to anal fin length, to anal fin length, anal fin length | VAFL | |||
| ventrad | ||||
| ventral | ventral | ventral | ||
| ventral adipose fin, adipose fin, fin | ||||
| ventral disk, disk | ||||
| ventral fins, fin | nageoires pelviennes | barbatanas ventrais | ||
| ventral keel, keel | ||||
| ventral lobe, lobe | ||||
| ventral margin, margin | ||||
| ventral marginal, marginal | ||||
| ventral terminal, terminal | ||||
| ventral tip, tip | ||||
| ventrolateral | ventrolatéral | ventrolateral | ||
| Ventura College, California, Ventura College | VC | Ventura College, California | Colégio Ventura, Califórnia | |
| verandah net | ||||
| vermiculation | ||||
| vermiculations | vermiculations | vermiculações | ||
| vernacular name, name | nom vernaculaire | nome vernáculo | ||
| vernal | ||||
| vertebra | vertèbre | vértebra | ||
| vertebrae | ||||
| vertebral axis, axis | ||||
| vertebral column, column | colonne vertébrale | coluna vertebral | ||
| vertebral counts, counts | comptages vertébraux | contagens vertebrais | ||
| vertebrates | vertébrés | vertebrados | ||
| vertical blood vessel | ||||
| vertical classification | ||||
| vertical fins, fins | nageoires impaires | barbatanas ímpares | ||
| vertical incubator | ||||
| vertical migration, migration | migration verticale | migração vertical | ||
| vesicula seminalis | ||||
| vestigial | rudimentaire | vestigial | ||
| vexillifer larva, larva | ||||
| viable population | ||||
| vicariance | vicariance | |||
| vicariation | vicariance | vicariação | ||
| vicarious | vicariant | Vicariante | ||
| vicarious fishes | ||||
| villosa | ||||
| Vinegar cured fish, cured fish, fish | ||||
| Viperfishes | chauliodes | Cauliodontídeos | ||
| virgin biomass | B0 | |||
| Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia, Virginia Institute of Marine Sci. | VIMS | Virginia Institute of Marine Science, Virginia | Instituto de Ciências Marinhas da Virgínia | |
| virtual population analysis | VPA | |||
| virtual tautonymy, tautonymy | tautonymie virtuelle | tautonimia virtual | ||
| Visballen | ||||
| Visballetjes | ||||
| Viscake | ||||
| viscera | viscères | víscera | ||
| visceral | viscéral | vísceral | ||
| visceral arch, arch | ||||
| visceral clefts, clefts | ||||
| visceral pericardia, pericardia | ||||
| visceral peritoneum, peritoneum | ||||
| visceral skeleton, skeleton | ||||
| viscerocranium | ||||
| vitelline membrane | ||||
| vitelline vessels, vessels | vaseux vitellins | |||
| viviparity | ||||
| viviparous | vivipare | vivíparo | ||
| Viviparous brotulas, brotulas | donzelles vivipares | Bititídeos | ||
| Viziga | ||||
| Voileipäsilli | ||||
| volumetric unit quotas, unit quotas, quotas | quotas en volume | cotas volumétricas | ||
| von Bayer trough | ||||
| voracious | vorace | |||
| vulnerability | ||||
| vulnerable | VU | vulnérable | ||
| wadi | ||||
| waif | ||||
| Wallace's line, line | ligne de Wallace | linha de Wallace | ||
| warm monomictic | ||||
| warm spring | ||||
| warm water | ||||
| Warmgerookte gezouten haring, gezouten haring, haring | ||||
| warmwater fishes | ||||
| warp | ||||
| Warty anglers (handfishes), anglers (handfishes), (handfishes) | Braquionictiídeos | |||
| Waryfishes | guetteurs | Notosudídeos | ||
| wash zone | ||||
| washing | ||||
| waste | ||||
| wastewater | ||||
| water column, column | colonne d'eau | coluna de água | ||
| water content | ||||
| water hardness | ||||
| water haul | ||||
| water mass | ||||
| water parting | ||||
| water table | ||||
| watercourse | ||||
| waterfall | ||||
| water-hardening | ||||
| watershed | ||||
| weak | ||||
| weaning | ||||
| Weasel sharks, sharks | Hemigaleídeos | |||
| Weberian apparatus, apparatus or ossicles, or ossicles | appareil de Weber | aparelho de Weber | ||
| Weberian ossicles | ||||
| Weberian vertebrae | ||||
| Weber's line, line | ligne de Weber | linha de Weber | ||
| Weeverfishes | vives | Traquinídeos | ||
| weir | déversoir | rede de emalhar | ||
| West india, india | ||||
| West indian, indian | ||||
| West Pacific, Pacific | Pacifique Ouest | Pacífico Oeste | ||
| Westark Community College, Arkansas, Westark Community College | WCC | Westark Community College, Arkansas | Colégio da Comunidade Westark, Arkansas | |
| Western Australian Museum, Australian Museum, Museum | WAM | Western Australian Museum | ||
| wet salted | ||||
| Wet salted fish, salted fish, fish | ||||
| wet stack | ||||
| wetlands | ||||
| Whale shark, shark | requins baleines | Rincodontídeos | ||
| Whalelike catfishes, catfishes | cétopsidés | Cetopsídeos | ||
| Whiptail breams, breams | cohanas | Nemipterídeos | ||
| White Sea, Sea | ||||
| White sharks, sharks | requins blancs | Lamnídeos | ||
| whitebait | ||||
| whitebait stage, stage | ||||
| Wichita State University, Kansas, Wichita State University | WSU | Wichita State University, Kansas | Universidade de Wichita, Kansas | |
| wicker trap | ||||
| Wide Area Information Server, Area Information Server, Information Server | WAIS | Serveur d'information à large spectre | Wide Area Information | |
| Wide Area Network, Area Network, Network | WAN | réseau régional | Wide Area Network | |
| Workstation | poste de travail | Workstation | ||
| World Wide Web, Wide Web, Web | WWW | Toile Mondiale | WWW | |
| Worm or spaghetti eels, or spaghetti eels, spaghetti eels | serpentons | Moringuídeos | ||
| wounding gear, gear | ||||
| wrap | ||||
| wrapping | ||||
| Wrasses | labres | Labrídeos | ||
| Wrymouths | terrassiers | Criptacantodídeos | ||
| xanthochromic | ||||
| xanthophore | ||||
| xantophores | xanthophores | |||
| xBASE | xBASE | xBASE | ||
| xerography | xérographie | xerografia | ||
| Yakiboshi | ||||
| Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut, Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History | YPM | Yale University Peabody Museum of Natural History, Connecticut | le Universidade de Yale; Museu Peabody de História, Connecticut | |
| yard seine, seine | ||||
| yawling | ||||
| year brood, brood | ||||
| year class, class | ||||
| year mark, mark | ||||
| year-class | classe d'âge | coorte | ||
| yearling | ||||
| Yellow Sea (Hwang Hai), Sea (Hwang Hai), (Hwang Hai) | ||||
| yield-per-recruit | Y/R | rendement par recrue | captura pelo recrutamento | |
| yield-per-recruit analysis, analysis | ||||
| Yokosuka City Museum, City Museum, Museum | YCM | |||
| yolk ball, ball | ||||
| yolk diameter, diameter, diameter | diamètre du vitellus | |||
| yolk granule, granule | ||||
| yolk sac, sac | sac vitellin | saco vitelino | ||
| yolk sac larva, sac larva, larva | ||||
| yolk stalk, stalk | ||||
| yolk-sac | sac vittelin | |||
| yolk-sac larva, sac larva, larva | alevin muni de son sac vittelin | |||
| yolk-sac placenta, placenta | ||||
| yolk-sac viviparity, viviparity | ||||
| York College , Pennsylvania, York College | YC | York College , Pennsylvania | Colégio York, Pennsylvania | |
| young-of-the-year | YOY | alevin de l'année | ||
| Zalm bokking, bokking | ||||
| Zebra sharks, sharks | requins-zèbres | Estegoestomatídeos | ||
| zhirovaya | ||||
| zoea | zoé | zoea | ||
| zona radiata, radiata | ||||
| zonation | ||||
| zoogeographic realms, realms | ||||
| zoological formulae, formulae | formules zoologiques | fórmula zoológica | ||
| Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | ZIN | Zoological Institute of the Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg | Instituto Zoológico da Academia das Ciências de São Petersburgo | |
| Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Museum of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, of Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv | TAU | Zoological Museum of Tel-Aviv University | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Tel-Aviv | |
| Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow, of the Moscow State University, Moscow | ZMMSU | Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscou | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Moscovo | |
| Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen, Universitetsparken, Copenhagen | ZMUC | Zoological Museum, Universitetsparken, Copenhague | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Copenhaga | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam, Museum, University of Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam | ZMA | Zoological Museum, University of Amsterdam | Museu Zoológico da Universidade Universidade de Amsterdão | |
| Zoological Museum, University of Oslo, Museum, University of Oslo, University of Oslo | ZMO | Zoological Museum, University of Oslo | Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Oslo | |
| zoological name, name | ||||
| zoological nomenclature, nomenclature | nomenclature zoologique | nomenclatura zoológica | ||
| Zoological Survey of India, Survey of India, of India | ZSI | |||
| zoological taxon, taxon | taxon zoologique | taxon zoológico | ||
| Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | ZFMK | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | Zoologisches Forschungsinstitut und Museum Alexander Koenig, Bonn | |
| Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg, und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | ZMH | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hambourg | Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Hamburg | |
| zoophagous | ||||
| zoophagy | ||||
| zooplankton | zooplancton | zooplancton | ||
| Zouger jar, jar | ||||
| Zoute lappen, lappen | ||||
| Zuppa di asinello, di asinello, asinello | ||||
| Zygomycota | ||||
| zymogram | zymogramme | zimograma |