Brachyramphus marmoratus, Marbled murrelet
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Brachyramphus marmoratus   (Gmelin, 1789)

Marbled murrelet
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Classification / Names आम नाम | उपशब्द | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Aves | Charadriiformes | Alcidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / गहराई सीमा / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

; गहराई सीमा 0 - 36 m (संदर्भ 61831).  Polar; 62°N - 34°N, 171°E - 120°W (संदर्भ 125423)

Distribution देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | भूमिका

Pacific Ocean: California to the Aleutian Islands. Boreal to subtropical.

Length at first maturity / आकार / Weight / Age

परिपक्व अवधि: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 25.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (संदर्भ 8812); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 202.50 g (संदर्भ 356)

Short description आकृति विज्ञान

Culmen: 1.6 cm; tarsus: 1.59 cm; wing: 12.7 cm.

जीवविज्ञान     शब्द संग्रह (उदाहरणार्थ epibenthic)

An endangered species. Nesting habitat protected under ESA in the U.S. (Ref. 87784). Total Length: 24 to 25 cm (Ref. 8812). Coastal; can be found offshore up to 300 km; thermal fronts, water <30 m deep; glacial-affected. Pursuit divers (Ref. 356). Crepuscular to nocturnal. Mate prospecting thru display and calls; nocturnal vocal displays minimal. Direct or indirect intra- and interspecific competition for nest sites. Nests in trees (Ref. 87784). Breeding pairs maintain isolation from colony until the eggs are laid (Ref. 95051). Feeds on hatchery-released pink salmon and chum salmon in Prince William Sound, Alaska. Population decline associated with mortality in fishing nets (Ref. 87784).

Life cycle and mating behavior परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Reproductive productivity of the species in Salish Sea declined by at most 50% over the past 150 years (Ref. 95036).

Main reference संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो

Hirsch, K.V., D.A. Woodby and L.B. Astheimer 1981 Growth of a nestling Marbled Murrelet. Condor 83:264-265. (संदर्भ 8541)

IUCN Red List Status (संदर्भ 130435: Version 2025-1)

  Endangered (EN) (A2bce+3bce+4bce); Date assessed: 27 July 2020

CITES status (संदर्भ 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (संदर्भ 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Human uses


| FishSource |

साधन

अधिक जानकारी

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
संघटक आहार
आहार खपत
परभक्षी
पारिस्थितिकी
Population dynamics
बाढ़
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
बहुतायत
Life cycle
पुनरुत्पत्ति
परिपक्व अवधि
Fecundity
मछलीऔ का अंडे देना
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption

इंटरनेट स्रोत

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (genome, nucleotide) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (Go, खोज) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 5.6 - 13, mean 8.5 (based on 451 cells).
लौटाव (Ref. 69278): ऊंचा, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी समय अवलागत 15 महीने। (K=60.76).
Fishing Vulnerability (संदर्भ 71543): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Price category (संदर्भ 80766): Unknown.