Halichondria panicea, Bread-crumb sponge
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Halichondria panicea   (Pallas, 1766)

Bread-crumb sponge

Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Halichondria panicea  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Halichondria panicea (Bread-crumb sponge)
Halichondria panicea

رده بندی / Names اسامي عام | مترادف | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Demospongiae | Suberitida | Halichondriidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range بوم شناسي

; تغييرات عمق 0 - 534 m (مرجع 119523).  Temperate; 85°N - 80°S, 180°W - 180°E

Distribution كشورها | مناطق سازمان خوار و بار جهاني (FAO) | Ecosystems | ظهور | معرفي

Northern Pacific, Northern Atlantic, Antarctic and the Arctic.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن

بلوغ: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 60.0 cm WD جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 865)

زيست شناسي     واژه نامه (بعنوان مثال epibenthic)

Filters small suspended particles, which includes free bacteria and colloidal organic matter (Ref. 96471). Trophic level 1.7-2.3 (Ref. 96418). Part of the fouling communities attached to raft frames in mariculture zones (Ref. 127121).

Life cycle and mating behavior بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Members of the class Demospongiae are hermaphroditic. Life cycle: The zygote develops into parenchymella larva (free-swimming) before settling down on a substrate where it grows into a young sponge.

مآخذ اصلی مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران

Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. (مرجع 2711)

وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)


وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (مرجع 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر برای انسان ها

استفاده انسانی


| FishSource |

ابزارها

اطلاعات بيشتر

Trophic Ecology
Food items (preys)
تركيب غذايي
مصرف غذايي
شکارچیان
بوم شناسي
Population dynamics
رشد
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
نوسانات طولی
Mass conversion
فراواني
Life cycle
تولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
Physiology
Oxygen consumption
Human Related
Stamps, coins, misc.
Taxonomy
مراجع

منابع اينترنتي

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (ژنوم, نوکلئوتيد) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | Tree of Life | Wikipedia (برو, جستجو) | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 2.1 - 25, mean 9.7 (based on 2098 cells).
Fishing Vulnerability (مرجع 71543): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
طبقه قيمت (مرجع 80766): Unknown.