Malacostraca | 
Decapoda | 
Ocypodidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Benthic; brackish.  Tropical; 30°N -   34°S, 30°E -   171°W			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Indo-West Pacific:  From East Africa to Samoa, Red Sea to Natal and Okinawa, Japan to subtropical Australia.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm			
			
			
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Associated with muddy habitats in lagoonal beach (Ref. 104858).  Also on muddy-sandy tidal flats (Ref. 104857).  Reported to form droves (Ref. 104860).  Feeds on emerged sand and in shallow water along the shoreline and in pools.  Makes sand pellets while feeding to separate edible from inedible fractions (Ref. 104857).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
					Members of the order Decapoda are mostly gonochoric.  Mating behavior:  Precopulatory courtship ritual is common (through olfactory and tactile cues); usually indirect sperm transfer.				
			
			
			
			
			
				Walker, A.O. 1887 Notes on a collection of Crustacea from Singapore. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 20(118):107-117. (Ref. 77883)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
					  Harmless				
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Predators
  Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
  Life cycleReproductionMaturityFecunditySpawningEggsEgg developmentLarvae   PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
									
						Preferred temperature  					
				 (Ref. 
115969): 27.8 - 29.3, mean 28.8 (based on 1849 cells).