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Trichoplax adhaerens

Trichoplax adhaerens   Schulze, 1883


Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Trichoplax adhaerens  AquaMaps  Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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No drawings available for Trichoplacidae.

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | CoL | ITIS | WoRMS

Not assigned | Not assigned | Trichoplacidae

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

.  

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 简介

Circumglobal.

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

简单描述 型态特徵

Flat (up to 0.5mm in its longest dimension), multicellular, amorphous, mobile flagellated animal lacking body cavity, digestive and nervous systems, composed of 2 layers of epithelial cells. Associated glandular cells apparently secrete digestive enzymes beneath the animal as it sits atop the algae and protozoans on which it apparently feeds; digestion seems to be entirely extracellular , as there is no mouth and no sign of phagocytosis. The much thinner, upper layer of the animal bears flagellated cells, but no gland cells. In a sense, the upper layer is ectodermal, while the lower layer, because of its involvement in digesting food and absorbing nutrients, is endodermal. Between the upper and lower cell layers is a fluid-filled space containing a dense network of fibrous cells that may be contractile (Ref. 53).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Commonly found in warm marine environments (Ref. 57) and in marine aquaria (Ref. 59), on hard bottom substrates in the benthic regions (Ref. 53). A scavenger which feeds on dead animals with its ventral surface, which produces digestive enzymes (Ref. 53), and also feeds on Cryptomonas (Ref. 57 and 60) and algae (Ref. 59); often, individuals contract part of the ventral surface into a sac where digestion may take place more efficiently (Ref. 60).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Reproduces asexually, binary fission, budding (Ref. 60), fragmentation (Ref. 53). Older cultures at high density begin to produce small motile presumptive sperm cells, and as individual animals disintegrate, they spew out ova (Refs. 59, 61).

主要参考文献 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Collins, A.G. 2000. (Ref. 60)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

引用情况 (Ref. 108899)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

 

人类利用


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国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
Stocks
生态学
食性
食物相
俗名
同种异名
捕食者
繁殖
成熟度
产卵场
孕卵数

卵的发育
年龄范围
成长
体长-体重
体长-体长
型态特徵
仔鱼
丰度
参考文献
Mass conversion

网络资源

BHL | BOLD Systems | CISTI | DiscoverLife | FAO(Publication : search) | Fishipedia | GenBank (基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | Gomexsi | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | PubMed | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia (转至, 搜寻) | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

价格分类 (Ref. 80766): Unknown.