Mammalia |
Carnivora |
Otariidae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
موجوداتی که در اعماق زیر 200 متر زندگی و تغذیه می کنند. Temperate; 90°N - 90°S, 100°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific. Temperate to tropical climates.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 200 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (مرجع 1394); 150 cm TL (female); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 200.0 kg (مرجع 1394); بيشينه وزن گزارش شده: 200.0 kg
Known from locations more exposed to wind and weather such as rocky areas; prefer waters of the continental shelf and slope. Feeds on a wide variety of pelagic near-surface fishes and squids, and benthic prey, particularly octopuses; and occasionally feeds on penguins and other marine birds. Found in locations more exposed to wind and weather; prefer waters of the continental shelf and slope. Feeds on a wide variety of pelagic near-surface fishes and squids, and benthic prey, particularly octopuses; occasionally feeds on penguins and other marine birds (Ref. 1394).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae
مآخذ اصلی
مراجع | هماهنگ كننده | همكاران
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber 1993 FAO species Identification Guide: Marine Mammals of the World. Rome, FAO. 320 p. + 587 figures. (مرجع 1394)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN
(مرجع 130435: Version 2025-1)
وضعيت از نظر سايتس (مرجع 108899)
Not Evaluated
خطر برای انسان ها
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: تجاري
FAO - ماهي گيري – شيلات: نمايه گونه | FishSource | Sea Around Us
ابزارها
اطلاعات بيشتر
Life cycleتولید مثل
بلوغ
Fecundity
تخم ریزی
Eggs
نمو تخم
Larvae
PhysiologyOxygen consumption
Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 10.2 - 19.9, mean 16 (based on 684 cells).
جهندگی
متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (K=0.17-0.41).
Fishing Vulnerability
High to very high vulnerability (71 of 100).
طبقه قيمت
Unknown.
