Gastropoda | 
Neogastropoda | 
Raphitomidae
			
			
			
				Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range				
				
					Ecology				
				
			
			
				Benthic; depth range 367 - 409 m (Ref. 125495).  Temperate			
			
			
				
			
			
			
				Eastern Indian Ocean:  South Australia.
			
			
			
			
			
				Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / Age
			
			
				Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm Max length : 1.9 cm SHL male/unsexed; (Ref. 125495)			
			
			
							
				
				
					
						Shell fusiform-biconical, thin-walled, semi-translucent, smooth with no distinct carina.  Protoconch orange, broadly conical, diagonally cancellate whorls.  Teleoconch of 6.5 pale cream whorls, suture impressed, whorl porifile convez, with moderate, non-carinate angulation at periphery.  Sculpture of regularly spaced, fine, shallow striae, uniformaly pronounced over entire shell surface, and dense collabral growth lines.  Aperture elongate, approximately half of shell length; outer lip thin, inner lip whitish, with thin callus, straight.  Head wide, cephalic tentacles of median size, cylindrical; small black eyes situated at their bases.  Radular teeth of hypodermic type.					
				
				
						
			
			
			
			
				
					Maximum length and depth range based on type material; to be replaced with a better reference. Known from upper bathyl depths (Ref. 125495).				
			
			
			
			
			
				Life cycle and mating behavior				
					Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae				
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
				Hallan, A., F. Criscione, A. Fedosov and N. Puillandre 2021 Few and far apart: integrative taxonomy of Australian species of Gladiobela and Pagodibela (Conoidea: Raphitomidae) reveals patterns of wide distributions and low abundance. Invertebrate Systematics 35(2):181-202. (Ref. 125495)
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
					
						IUCN Red List Status    
						 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
				
			
			
			
			
				CITES status   (Ref. 108899)
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Not Evaluated				
			
			
			
			
			
				Threat to humans  
			
			
				
									
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Human uses  
			
			
							
			
			
				 | FishSource | 			
			
			
			
			
			
Tools
			
			
			
			
				
					More information				
				
					 Trophic EcologyFood items (preys)
Diet composition
Food consumption
Predators
  Population dynamicsGrowth
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
Abundance
  Life cycleReproduction
Maturity
Fecundity
Spawning
Eggs
Egg development
Larvae
  PhysiologyOxygen consumption
  Human RelatedStamps, coins, misc.
  
			 
			
			
			
				Internet sources
			
			
			
			
			
				Estimates based on models
			
			
			
							
			
			
			
			
			
						
							
				
					
						Fishing Vulnerability  					
					
					
						Low vulnerability (10 of 100).