| Main Ref. | Cea, G., 1969 |
| Mode | true hermaphroditism |
| Fertilization | |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | |
| Batch spawner | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild | |
| Parental Care | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | A digonic hermaphrodite with separate male and female gonads that free-spawn externally to fertilized gametes, which leads to the development of swimming tadpole larvae (Ref. 2264). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |