|
3741 |
Markussen, N.H., A. Bjorge and N.A. Oritsland 1989 Growth in harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) on the Norwegian Coast. Journal of Zoology 219:433-440. |
1989 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
7765 |
Pierce, G.J., P.M. Thompson, A. Miller, J.S.W. Diack, D. Miller and P.R. Boyle 1991 Seasonal variation in the diet of common seals (Phoca vitulina) in the Moray Firth area of Scotland. J. Zool., Lond. 223:641-652. |
1991 |
Phoca vitulina |
644 |
|
1394 |
Jefferson, T.A., S. Leatherwood and M.A. Webber 1993 FAO species Identification Guide: Marine Mammals of the World. Rome, FAO. 320 p. + 587 figures. |
1993 |
Phoca vitulina |
258-259 |
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2711 |
Harms, J. 1993 Check list of species (algae, invertebrates and vertebrates) found in the vicinity of the island of Helgoland (North Sea, German Bight) - a review of recent records. Helgoländer Meeresunters 47:1-34. |
1993 |
Phoca vitulina |
32 |
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3732 |
McLaren, I.A. 1993 Growth in Pinnipeds. Biol. Rev. 68(1):1-79. |
1993 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina concolor |
37 |
|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina mellonae |
37 |
|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina vitulina |
37-38 |
|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina stejnegeri |
38 |
|
1522 |
Rice, D.W. 1998 Marine Mammals of the World Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication number 4: The Society for Marine Mammalogy. 231p. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina richardii |
38 |
|
3722 |
Wood, J.B. and C.L. Day 1998 CephBase. http://www.cephbase.utmb.edu/. [Accessed 26/01/06]. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina |
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8725 |
Brown, E.G. and G.J. Pierce 1998 Monthly variation in the diet of harbour seals in inshore waters along the southeast Shetland (UK) coastline. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 167:275-289. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina |
275-289 |
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80817 |
Tollit, D.J., A. D Black, P. M. Thompson, A Mackay, H. M. Corpe, B. Wilson, S. M. Van Parijs, K. Grellier and K. Parlane 1998 Variations in harbour seal Phoca vitulina diet and dive-depths in relation to foraging habitat. J. Zool., Lond. 244:209-222. |
1998 |
Phoca vitulina |
219 |
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8675 |
van Parijs, S.M., V.M. Janik and P.M. Thompson 2000 Display-area size, tenure length and site fidelity in the aquatically mating male harbour seal, Phoca vitulina. Can. J. Zool. 78:2209-2217. |
2000 |
Phoca vitulina |
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50752 |
Dommasnes, A., V. Christensen, B. Ellertsen, C. Kvamme, W. Melle, L. Nøttestad, T. Pedersen, S. Tjelmeland and D. Zeller 2001 An ecopath model for the Norwegian sea Barents sea. p. 213-240. In S. Guénette, V. Christensen and D. Pauly (eds.) Fisheries impacts on North Atlantic ecosystems: models and analyses. Fisheries Centre Research Reports 9(4). |
2001 |
Phoca vitulina |
221 |
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66108 |
Bowen, W.D., D. Tully, D.J. Boness, B.M. Bulheier and G.J. Marshall 2002 Prey-dependent foraging tactics and prey profitability in a marine mammal. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 244:235-245. |
2002 |
Phoca vitulina |
238 |
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8753 |
Pierce, G.J. and M.B. Santos 2003 Diet of harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) in Mull and Skye (Inner Hebrides, western Scotland). J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. 83(3):647-650. |
2003 |
Phoca vitulina |
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8646 |
Gol'din, P.E. 2004 Growth and body size of the Harbour Porpoise, Phocoena phocoena (Cetacea, Phocoenidae), in the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea. Vestnik zoologii 38(4):59-73. |
2004 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
19 |
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum 2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K. |
2005 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
3730 |
Hunter, A.M.J. 2006 A multiple regression model fror predicting the energy requirements of marine mammals. The University of British Columbia, Canada. MS Thesis. 299 p. |
2006 |
Phoca vitulina |
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84952 |
Gaichas, S.K. 2006 Development and application of ecosystem models to support fishery sustainability: A case study for the Gulf of Alaska. A dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, University of Washington Graduate School, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, 371 pp. |
2006 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
96344 |
Köller, J., J. Köppel and W. Peters 2006 Offshore wind energy, research on environmental impacts. Springer: Germany. 371 pp. |
2006 |
Phoca vitulina |
35 |
|
77129 |
FAO-FIES 2007 Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/1/en, [accessed 03/07/2008]. |
2007 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
78072 |
Dehn, L., G.G. Sheffield, E.H. Follmann, L.K. Duffy, D.L. Thomas and T.M. O'Hara 2007 Feeding ecology of phocid seals and some walrus in the Alaskan and Canadian Arctic as determined by stomach contents and stable isotope analysis. Polar Biol. 30:167-181. |
2007 |
Phoca vitulina |
173 |
|
94798 |
Puget Sound Action Team. 2007 2007 Puget Sound Update: ninth report of the Puget Sound ambient monitoring program, Puget Sound Action Team, Olympia, WA. http://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/01051/wdfw01051.pdf [Accessed 22 January 2014]. |
2007 |
Phoca vitulina |
236 |
|
74425 |
Palomares, M.L.D., P.M.E. Sorongon, A. Hunter and D. Pauly 2008 On the growth of some marine mammals. In Palomares, M.L.D., Pauly, D. (eds.). On the Growth of Some Non-Fish Marine Organisms. Fisheries Centre Research Reports V(n). Fisheries Centre, University of British Columbia [ISSN 1198-6727], pp. 13-20. |
2008 |
Phoca vitulina |
13;tab.A1 |
|
115127 |
NFMS 2009 Our Living Oceans. Report on the status of U.S. living marine resources, 6th edition. U.S. Dep. Commer., NOAA Tech. Memo. NMFS-F/SPO-80, 369 p. |
2009 |
Phoca vitulina |
372 |
|
93895 |
Cummins, P. and R. Haigh 2010 Ecosystem status and trends report for North coast and Hecate Strait ecozone. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, Research Document 2010/045:67p. |
2010 |
Phoca vitulina |
13 |
|
118422 |
Gardiner, K. and T.A. Dick 2010 Arctic cephalopod distributions and their associated predators. Polar Research 29(2):209-227. |
2010 |
Phoca vitulina |
211 |
|
93875 |
Backe, N., S. Davies, K. Conley, G. Kosmider, G. Rasmussen, H. Ibey and K. Ladell 2011 Race Rocks (XwaYeN) proposed marine protected area ecosystem overview and assessment report. Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2949:30p. |
2011 |
Phoca vitulina |
9 |
|
93905 |
Gaydos, J.K. and S.F. Pearson 2011 Birds and mammals that depend on the Salish Sea: a compilation. Northwestern Naturalist 92(2):79-94. |
2011 |
Phoca vitulina |
88 |
|
118986 |
Spiridonov, V.A., M.V. Gavrilo, E.D. Krasnova and N.G. Nikolaeva 2011 Atlas of marine and coastal biological diversity of the Russian Arctic. Moscow: WWF Russia, 2011, 64p. |
2011 |
Phoca vitulina |
22 |
|
123555 |
Higdon, J.W., D.D. Hauser and S.H. Ferguson 2011 Killer whales (Orcinus orca) in the Canadian Arctic: distribution, prey items, group sizes, and seasonality. Marine Mammal Science 28(2):E93-E109. |
2011 |
Phoca vitulina |
6 |
|
95013 |
Lance, M>M., W.-Y. Chang, S.J. Jeffries, S.F. Pearson and A. Acevedo-Gutiérrez 2012 Harbor seal diet in northern Puget Sound: implications for the recovery of depressed fish stocks. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 464:257-271. |
2012 |
Phoca vitulina |
262 |
|
95560 |
HELCOM 2012 Check list of Baltic Sea macro-species. Baltic Sea Environ. Proc. 130, 203 p. |
2012 |
Phoca vitulina |
200 |
|
96235 |
Garilao, N. 2014 Baltic Sea species list. Personal communication, 25 April 2014. Provided excel file. |
2014 |
Phoca vitulina |
--> |
|
113813 |
Ferriss, B. E., J. C. Reum, P. S. McDonald, D. M. Farrell and C. J. Harvey 2016 Evaluating trophic and non-trophic effects of shellfish aquaculture in a coastal estuarine foodweb. ICES Journal of Marine Science: Journal du Conseil 73(2): 429-440. |
2016 |
Phoca vitulina |
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|
130822 |
Haffner, P., F. Moutou, O. Van Canneyt, J.-B. Charrassin and V. Ridoux (coords.) 2016 Atlas des mammifères sauvages de France,Vol. 1 (1ère éd.). Patrimoines naturels 74;480 p. Paris (France): MNHN & Marseille (France): IRD. |
2016 |
Phoca vitulina |
353 |
|
117245 |
Coad, B.W. and J.D. Reist 2018 Marine fishes of Arctic Canada. Toronto (ON, Canada): University of Toronto Press. xiii+618 p. |
2018 |
Phoca vitulina |
162-164 |
|
125530 |
Galicia, M.P., G.W. Thiemann, M.G. Dyck and S.H. Ferguson 2021 Polar bear diet composition reveals spatiotemporal distribution of Arctic marine mammals across Nunavut, Canada. Ecol. Indic. 132:108245. |
2021 |
Phoca vitulina |
--> |
|
127697 |
IUCN 2022 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. . Downloaded 15 September 2022. |
2022 |
Phoca vitulina |
--> |
|
3477 |
MarineSpecies.org 2050 MarineSpecies.org. http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php |
2050 |
Phoca vitulina |
--> |
|
131118 |
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals-CMS 2050 Appendices I and II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). http://www.cms.int/en/species. |
2050 |
Phoca vitulina |
ver.17May2024 |
