87784 |
Schreiber, E.A. and J. Burger 2001 Biology of marine birds. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. 722 p. |
2001 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
114902 |
Sibley, D. 2003 The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Western North America. Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 471 p. |
2003 |
Melanitta nigra |
89 |
121105 |
The Joint Secretariat 2003 Inuvialuit harvest study: data and methods report 1988-1997. Available from IRC, Box, 2120. |
2003 |
Melanitta nigra |
p.22 Appendix 5 |
19 |
Bisby, F.A., M.A. Ruggiero, K.L. Wilson, M. Cachuela-Palacio, S.W. Kimani, Y.R. Roskov, A. Soulier-Perkins and J. van Hertum 2005 Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2005 Annual Checklist. CD-ROM; Species 2000: Reading, U.K. |
2005 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
81748 |
Karpouzi, V.S. 2005 Modelling and mapping trophic overlap between fisheries and the world's seabirds. MSc thesis, Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. |
2005 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
356 |
SAUP Database 2006 SAUP Database. www.seaaroundus.org. |
2006 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
95730 |
Zettler, M.L. and F. Gosselck 2006 Benthic assessment of marine areas of particular ecological importance within the German Baltic Sea EEZ. Progress in Marine Conservation in Europe, Chapter 8:141-156. |
2006 |
Melanitta nigra |
145 |
96348 |
Hüppop, O., J. Dierschke, K.-M. Exo, E. Fredrich and R. Hill 2006 Bird Migration and Offshore Wind Turbines. In Ch. 9: 91-117. Köller, J., J. Köppel and W. Peters (eds.). Offshore Wind Energy, Research on Environmental Impacts. Springer: Germany. 371 pp. |
2006 |
Melanitta nigra |
98 |
124886 |
Kaiser, M.J., M. Galanidi, D.A. Showler, A.J. Elliott, R.W.G. Caldow, E.I.S. Rees, R.A. Stillman and W.J. Sutherland 2006 Distribution and behavior of Common Scoter Melanitta nigra relative to prey resources and environmental parameters. Ibis 148:110-128. |
2006 |
Melanitta nigra |
122 |
7816 |
Lepage, D. 2007 Avibase -the World Bird Database. http://www.bsc-eoc.org/avibase/avibase.jsp [accessed 09/07/2007]. |
2007 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
114897 |
Brazil, M. 2009 Birds of East Asia: China, Taiwan, Korea, and Russia. A and C Black, 528 p. |
2009 |
Melanitta nigra |
66 |
116102 |
Gallardo, J.C., V. Macias and E. Velarde 2009 Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico. pp. 1321-1342 In Felder, D.L.; Camp, D.K. (eds.) Gulf of Mexico - Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press, College Station, Texas. |
2009 |
Melanitta nigra |
1332 |
93905 |
Gaydos, J.K. and S.F. Pearson 2011 Birds and mammals that depend on the Salish Sea: a compilation. Northwestern Naturalist 92(2):79-94. |
2011 |
Melanitta nigra |
82 |
118986 |
Spiridonov, V.A., M.V. Gavrilo, E.D. Krasnova and N.G. Nikolaeva 2011 Atlas of marine and coastal biological diversity of the Russian Arctic. Moscow: WWF Russia, 2011, 64p. |
2011 |
Melanitta nigra |
53 |
129386 |
Abraham, D. and R. Etcheberry 2014 Les oiseaux de Saint-Pierre et Miquelon. Guide découverte. Association SPM Frag'îles. Saint-Pierre et Miquelon: Editions Azimut975. 366 p. |
2014 |
Melanitta nigra |
55 |
124582 |
Birdlife International 2019 BOTW. Birdlife International and Handbook of the Birds of the World. |
2019 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
127697 |
IUCN 2022 The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. . Downloaded 15 September 2022. |
2022 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |
3477 |
MarineSpecies.org 2050 MarineSpecies.org. http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php |
2050 |
Melanitta nigra |
--> |