| Species name | Common name | Distribution | Max. Length (cm) | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Acanthella cavernosa Dendy, 1922 | Indo-West Pacific | ||
| Acanthella costata Kieschnick, 1900 | Western Central Pacific | ||
| Acanthella cubensis (Alcolado, 1984) | Western Central Atlantic | ||
| Acanthella hispida Pulitzer-Finali, 1982 | Northwest Pacific | ||
| Acanthella klethra Pulitzer-Finali, 1982 | Western Indian Ocean | ||
| Acanthella ligulata (Burton, 1928) | Indo-West Pacific | ||
| Acanthella mastophora (Schmidt, 1870) | Atlantic Ocean | ||
| Acanthella saladinorum Sim-Smith, Hickman Jr & Kelly, 2021 | Southeast Pacific | ||
| Acanthella stanleei Nascimento, Cavalcanti & Pinheiro, 2019 | Southwest Atlantic | ||
| Acanthella vaceleti van Soest & Stentoft, 1988 | Western Central Atlantic | ||
| Acanthella vulgata Thiele, 1898 | Western Central Pacific |