| Main Ref. | Veron, J.E.N., 2000 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | Found on shallow reef environments or sandy lagoons where colonies are often partly buried in sand (Ref. 847). Specifically found on sandy-scoured rocks and at the base of coral reefs (Ref. 102838). Found in environments with very high salinity and high temperature (Ref. 98471). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom: sand; | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Veron, J.E.N., 2000 | 
| Special habitats | Beds: rock; Coral Reefs: lagoons; | 
| Special habitats Ref. | Veron, J.E.N., 2000 | 
| Ref. | Riegl, B., 1999 | 
|---|---|
| Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; | 
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||