| Main Ref. | Nemenzo, F. Sr., 1986 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Found on shallow reef areas and soft substrates (Ref. 847). Has moderate to high bleaching level and moderate estimated mortality in Palau (Ref. 66144). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Veron, J.E.N., 2000 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Veron, J.E.N., 2000 |
| Ref. | Crabbe, M.J.C. and D.J. Smith, 2005 |
|---|---|
| Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||