Ecology Summary - Poraniella echinulata

Ecology Summary - Poraniella echinulata

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Ecology of Poraniella echinulata

Main Ref.	Hendler, G. and D.L. Pawson, 2000
Remarks	This is an epibenthic, subtidal, and intertidal species found in rocky bottoms and coral reefs (Ref. 83942). Also found on soft substrate (Ref. 111335).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

	Marine - Neritic	Marine - Oceanic	Brackishwater	Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies	supra-littoral zone littoral zone sublittoral zone	epipelagic mesopelagic epipelagic abyssopelagic hadopelagic	estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas mangroves marshes/swamps	rivers/streams lakes/ponds caves exclusively in caves

Highighted items on the list are where Poraniella echinulata may be found.

Habitat

Substrate	Benthic; Soft Bottom Hard Bottom: rocky;
Substrate Ref.	Hendler, G. and D.L. Pawson, 2000
Special habitats	Coral Reefs;
Special habitats Ref.	Hendler, G. and D.L. Pawson, 2000

Associations

संदर्भ
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

feeding

Feeding type
Feeding type Ref.
Feeding habit
Feeding habit Ref.

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method	original sample		unfished population		टिप्पणी
Estimation method	Troph	s.e.	Troph	s.e.	टिप्पणी
From diet composition
From individual food items
संदर्भ

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