| Main Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Pelagic. Omnivorous, feeds on phytoplankton and zooplankton (Ref. 117472). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
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|
|
| Substrate | Benthic; Pelagic; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Viherluoto, M., H. Kuosa, J. Flinkman and M. Viitasalo, 2000 |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Harms, J., 1993 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Viherluoto, M., H. Kuosa, J. Flinkman and M. Viitasalo, 2000 |
| Feeding habit | other |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Viherluoto, M., 2001 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 2.47 | 0.17 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||