| Main Ref. | Dai, C.-F. and T.-Y. Fan, 1996 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Azooxanthellate. Forms dense patches but may also be sparsely scattered in other localities (Ref. 115128). Reported from Hong Kong to be present in a marine cave (Ref. 126007). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic: sessile; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Liu, S.Y.V., H.T. Yu, T.Y. Fan and C.F. Dai, 2005 |
|---|---|
| Associations | colony-forming/symphorism; |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||