| Main Ref. | Backe, N., S. Davies, K. Conley, G. Kosmider, G. Rasmussen, H. Ibey and K. Ladell, 2011 | 
|---|---|
| Remarks | It is found on rocky substrate from low intertidal to 34 meters in depth (Ref. 865). | 
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
 | 
| Substrate | Benthic; Hard Bottom: rocky; | 
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Gotshall, D.W., 2005 | 
| Special habitats | Beds: algae/seaweed; | 
| Special habitats Ref. | Harbo, R.M., 1997 | 
| Ref. | |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | 
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. | 
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||