Main Ref. | Göthel, H., 1992 |
---|---|
Remarks | Swims to the surface in plain water, in pelagic zone, near the coasts at night. Feeds on fine plankton, which is absorbed by the oral arms (Ref. 358). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Pelagic; Soft Bottom: mud; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | Gonzalez, E., 1991 |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | Kikinger, R., 1992 |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | Trachurus sp. (Ref. 3276). |
Association remarks | Symbiotic zooxanthellae. |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | |
Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
Feeding habit Ref. |
Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |