| Main Ref. | Gusso, C.C., M.F. Gravina and F.R. Maggiore, 2001 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Inhabits hard bottoms (Ref. 2780); and rubble areas (Ref. 81751). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Benthic; Hard Bottom: rubble; |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | Lowry, J.K., 2000 |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Gusso, C.C., M.F. Gravina and F.R. Maggiore, 2001 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Gaudêncio, M.J. and H.N. Cabral, 2007 |
| Feeding habit | filtering plankton |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Gaudêncio, M.J. and H.N. Cabral, 2007 |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||