| Main Ref. | Williams, E.H. Jr. and L. Bunkley-Williams, 1996 |
|---|---|
| Remarks |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | Other habitats: other invertebrates (Jacks and blue runners (Ref. 359).); vertebrates |
| Special habitats Ref. | Williams, E.H. Jr. and L. Bunkley-Williams, 1996 |
| Ref. | Cressey, R., 1991 |
|---|---|
| Associations | parasitism; |
| Associated with | Acanthurus bahianus; Caranx melampygus; Acanthurus coeruleus; Carangoides chrysos; Haemulon sciurus; Lactophrys bicaudalis; Pomacanthus arcuatus; Sparisoma viride; Caranx hippos; Centropristis melana; Paralichthys lethostigma; Selene vomer (Ref. 87096). |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism | outside host (External surface.) |
| Feeding type | |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | |
| Feeding habit | |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | original sample | unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | |||||
| Ref. | |||||