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Charadriiformes |
Laridae
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
يسانش موب
; نيريش بآ. Tropical; 82°N - 27°N, 85°W - 62°E (Ref. 124582)
Indo-Pacific, Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean and the Arctic: Belize, Newfoundland, Egypt and Russia. Tropical to polar.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / نس
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm Max length : 79.0 cm TL يسنج صاوخ نودب / رن سنج; (Ref. 8812); هدش شرازگ نزو هنيشيب: 1.5 kg (Ref. 356)
Culmen: 6.48 cm; tarsus: 8.04 cm; wing: 48.1 cm.
Total Length: 71 to 79 cm; Wingspan: 152 to 167 cm (Ref. 8812). Found on beach and shoreline (Ref. 116102). Occupy the continental shelf; <100 km (Ref. 356). Largely dependent on freshwater and terrestrial environments. Feeds mostly on non-fish vertebrate prey (Ref. 95711). Displays surface-seizing and dipping behavior (Ref. 356). In the North Sea off the coasts of Scotland and northern England, is known to partially feed on the sandeel, Ammodytes marinus (Ref. 95711).
Life cycle and mating behavior
غولب | لثم دیلوت | یزیر مخت | اه مخت | Fecundity | )ورال ( دازوت
یلصا ذخآم
عجارم | هدننك گنهامه | ناراكمه
SAUP Database. 2006. (Ref. 356)
NCUI زمرق تسرهف رد تيعضو (Ref. 130435)
ستياس رظن زا تيعضو (Ref. 108899)
Not Evaluated
Not Evaluated
اه ناسنا یارب رطخ
یناسنا هدافتسا
| FishSource |
اهرازبا
يتنرتنيا عبانم
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature
(Ref.
115969): 0.5 - 11.9, mean 7.3 (based on 1006 cells).
یريذپ بيسآ
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
تميق هقبط
Unknown.
