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Ecology Summary - Mytella bicolor
Ecology of Mytella bicolor
 
Main Ref. Leal, J.H., 2003
Remarks Intertidal in bays and protected areas, forming clumps attached to mangrove prop roots or other hard substrates (Ref. 344) via its byssus (Ref. 104222). Attached to mangrove roots, particularly on Rhizophorae mangle (Ref. 104222). Some found to be buried in substrate. Also occurs in a river estuary. Highly tolerant to salinity variations (Ref. 104223). Parasitic on this mussel are Rickettsia-like organisms, Apicomplexa and Platyhelminthes (Ref. 104222). In general, suspension feeding bivalves mainly depend on phytoplankton and detritus material for nutrition (Ref. 107088).

Aquatic zones / Water bodies

Marine - Neritic Marine - Oceanic Brackishwater Freshwater
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Mytella bicolor may be found.

Habitat

Substrate Benthic: endofauna (infauna); Soft Bottom: mud; Hard Bottom;
Substrate Ref. Leal, J.H., 2003
Special habitats vegetation ( roots/holdfast, );
Special habitats Ref. Leal, J.H., 2003

Associations

Ref. Ceuta, L.O. and G. Boehs, 2012
Associations parasitism;
Associated with Rickettsia; Nematopsis (Apicomplexa); Bucephalus sp. and Tylocephalum (flatworms).
Association remarks
Parasitism inside host (Parasites observed mainly in the gills, mantle and digestive gland of the mussel.)

feeding

Feeding type mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19)
Feeding type Ref.
Feeding habit filtering plankton
Feeding habit Ref.

Trophic Level(s)

Estimation method original sample unfished population Remark
Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition
From individual food items 2.00 0.00 Trophic level and s.e. inferred from exclusive plant/detritus food items.
Ref.
(e.g. 9948)
(e.g. cnidaria)
Comments & Corrections
 
 
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